This ppt will brief u the idea of cotton industry in India.This ppt is made for IMED,Bharati vidyapeeth deemed university for international business. Products made from cotton fibres includes:
Duvets/sheets
Towels
Sportswear
Jeans
Sweaters
T-shirts
Soft Furnishing
Socks
Pillowcases
Most of the seeds are separated from the fibers by a mechanical process known as ginning are sewn together in bales.
These are then shipped to textile spinning and weaving mills for thread and fabric production.
The small-scale industries sector plays a vital role in the growth of the country. It contributes almost 40% of the gross industrial value added in the Indian economy.
The installed capacity of spindles in India contributes for 24% share of the world, and it is one of the biggest exporters of yarns in the global market
Trident Group has entered into a partnership with French firm Lagardere Active Group, to launch a premium range of home textiles under the renowned French lifestyle brand Elle Décor in India
Raymond Group has signed a MoU with Maharashtra government for setting up a textile manufacturing plant with an investment of Rs 1,400 crore Amravati district.
Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) plans to enter into a joint venture (JV) with China-based Shandong Ruyi Science and Technology Group Co
2. Cotton
• Raw material for this sector
• Grown in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh etc
• Production of raw cotton in India grew from 28 million
bales in FY07 to 38 million bales in FY15 and further
increased to 35.2 million bales in FY16
• The textile industry employs about 40 million workers
and 60 million indirectly
• It has the 2nd largest population right behind China
with around 1.16 billion people.
5. Cotton Seeds
• Edible oil 29.4 million tons in 2016
• Availability of cotton oil cake meal 33.1% 2015 – 2016
• Products include cottonseed :
• Vegetable oil for cooking;
• Cottonseed meal, a high protein supplement for livestock
and poultry;
• Hulls, a roughage for cattle feed;
• Linters, a cellulose feed stock for many industrial and
consumer products.
6. Process of Yarn Formation
Processing & Production
• Most of the seeds are separated from the fibers by a mechanical
process known as ginning are sewn together in bales.
• These are then shipped to textile spinning and weaving mills for
thread and fabric production.
• The small-scale industries sector plays a vital role in the growth
of the country. It contributes almost 40% of the gross industrial
value added in the Indian economy.
• The installed capacity of spindles in India contributes for 24%
share of the world, and it is one of the biggest exporters of yarns
in the global market.
7.
8. cotton grade standards
• The standards serve as a benchmark in international trading
and can be used by cotton merchants for the purpose of
cotton classification and by ICA Bremen arbitrators to resolve
quality disputes in the case of a quality arbitration
9. Export Benefits
• Mills would continue to get a 2% export incentive on the
incremental value of cotton yarn shipments
10. Export Promotion Council
• Texprocil-The Cotton Textiles Export Promotion
Council, popularly known as TEXPROCIL has been
the international face of cotton textiles from India facilitating
exports worldwide
• Texprocil has a membership of around 3,000 companies
spread across major textile clusters in India.
• its members are well established manufacturers and exporters
of cotton textile products like Cotton, Yarns, Fabrics and Home
Textiles, showcasing a dazzling array of products across the
value chain.
11. Investments
• Trident Group has entered into a partnership with French firm
Lagardere Active Group, to launch a premium range of home
textiles under the renowned French lifestyle brand Elle Décor in
India
• Raymond Group has signed a MoU with Maharashtra
government for setting up a textile manufacturing plant with an
investment of Rs 1,400 crore Amravati district.
• Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) plans to enter into a joint venture
(JV) with China-based Shandong Ruyi Science and Technology
Group Co
• Snapdeal has partnered with India Post to jointly work on
bringing thousands of weavers and artisans from Varanasi
through its website
12. Total export
• India's overall textile exports during FY 2015-16 stood at US$
40 billion
13. Government Initiatives
• 100 per cent FDI in the Indian textiles sector
• The Government of India has started promotion of its
‘India Handloom’ initiative on social media like Facebook,
Twitter and Instagram with a view to connect with
customers
• The Ministry of Textiles has approved a 'Scheme for
promoting usage of geotechnical textiles in North East
Region (NER)‘
• The Department of Handlooms and Textiles, Government
of India, has tied up with nine e-commerce players and 70
retailers
18. Future Of Cotton Textile
• Textile market are targeted to reach US$ 223 billion
by 2021.
• Markets include UAE, UK, Germany, France, Italy,
Russia, Canada, Bangladesh and Japan.
• A few modern integrated textile units are now
focusing on exports of finer count yarns, fabric, and
branded garments for the upper segment of the world
market.
19. The Cotton Advisory Board, in its meeting held on 25th July 2016 has
placed cotton production during 2015-16 cotton season at 325 lakh
bales of 170 kgs each, as per State-wise details given below:
Area in lakh hectare/Production in lakh bales/Yield kgs per hectare
2015-16* Production 2014-15 Production
Punjab 5.3 16 513 5.11 14.25 474
Haryana 4.92 14 484 5.07 14.75 495
Rajasthan 3.35 9 457 4.44 11 421
North Total 13.57 39 489 14.62 40 465
Gujarat 26.33 103 665 26.25 98 635
Maharashtra 39.32 82 355 35.03 63 306
Madhya
Pradesh 6.5 17 445 6.11 15 417
South Total 24.51 68 472 20.34 66 552
Orissa 0.74 2 459 0.54
1 315Others 0.45 2 756 0.21
Loose Lint -- 12 -- -- 12
Grand Total 111.42 325 496 103.1 295 486