SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 22
English @ Evans
 – AKA “All the
    world’s a
    GAME!!”
• All students initially in
  bottom bands for all
  outcomes.
• End of unit assessment –
  all but 2 students
  received SUBSTANTIALLY
  ACHEIVED or above
• Lowest increase in
  overall assessment
  compared to whole
  year group – 15%
• Highest increase – 45%
• All but one student
  increased ranking
  position in year group
  by 10 places
• Next year, you should get a networked
  thingamibob … Blah blah … whosiwhatsit ... ”
• “Don’t tell anyone else you’re doing this,
  Miss, you might get in trouble and then Ms
  Smith will make you do real work.”
• “This is heaps mad, ay. Way better than real
  english with all that stuff to remember.”
• “First time I’ve learnt anything since I started
  at high school, specially that archy-typing
  stuff, that was tops. Mum let me get credit on
  my phone because I actually sounded really
  smart for once.”
• “That was F@$*ING awesome Miss!”
Thanks for listening!!
If you’d like further info, or to continue
the discussion …..

Twitter: @tamararodgers74
Email: tamara.rodgers1@det.nsw.edu.au
Blog: www.tamararodgers.edublogs.org

You can also find me on
yammer, maang and facebook.

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...
Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...
Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...FLUZO
 
Hardship fund reform introduction (1 of 6)
Hardship fund reform   introduction (1 of 6)Hardship fund reform   introduction (1 of 6)
Hardship fund reform introduction (1 of 6)Eri Mountbatten-O'Malley
 
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015Jimmy Crooks
 
Hardship fund reform other funds (part iii) 4 of 6
Hardship fund reform   other funds (part iii) 4 of 6Hardship fund reform   other funds (part iii) 4 of 6
Hardship fund reform other funds (part iii) 4 of 6Eri Mountbatten-O'Malley
 
production of antibodies
production of antibodies production of antibodies
production of antibodies kzak2022
 
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?Gayle Smith
 
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์SPipe Pantaweesak
 
7 habits of Highly Effective People
7 habits of Highly Effective People  7 habits of Highly Effective People
7 habits of Highly Effective People Hamza Khanzada
 
Historia da lingua
Historia da linguaHistoria da lingua
Historia da linguaVinseiro
 
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar Maxim Gavrik
 
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2Digital Catapult
 
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58Vorawut Wongumpornpinit
 
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban Challenges
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban ChallengesLPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban Challenges
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban ChallengesDigital Catapult
 
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient Data
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient DataLeveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient Data
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient DataCisco Security
 
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network Access
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network AccessThe Evolution of and Need for Secure Network Access
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network AccessCisco Security
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...
Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...
Aurélie Pols en Strata Conference: Digital analytics & privacy - it’s not the...
 
Pnc
PncPnc
Pnc
 
E2
E2E2
E2
 
Hardship fund reform introduction (1 of 6)
Hardship fund reform   introduction (1 of 6)Hardship fund reform   introduction (1 of 6)
Hardship fund reform introduction (1 of 6)
 
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015
Resume_jcrooks_12-15-2015
 
Hardship fund reform other funds (part iii) 4 of 6
Hardship fund reform   other funds (part iii) 4 of 6Hardship fund reform   other funds (part iii) 4 of 6
Hardship fund reform other funds (part iii) 4 of 6
 
production of antibodies
production of antibodies production of antibodies
production of antibodies
 
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?
Online Hosting--Is It Right For Your Business?
 
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์
องค์ประกอบของคอมพิวเตอร์
 
Thomson Impressions
Thomson ImpressionsThomson Impressions
Thomson Impressions
 
7 habits of Highly Effective People
7 habits of Highly Effective People  7 habits of Highly Effective People
7 habits of Highly Effective People
 
Historia da lingua
Historia da linguaHistoria da lingua
Historia da lingua
 
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar
InterTech is one of the top MEP construction companies in Qatar
 
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2
Flood Network - LPWAN Meetup #2
 
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58
พ.ร.บ.อาหาร พ.ศ.2522 พร้อมกฎกระทรวงและประกาศกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ปี 58
 
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban Challenges
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban ChallengesLPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban Challenges
LPWAN London Meetup: Solving Urban Challenges
 
Fathers day
Fathers dayFathers day
Fathers day
 
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient Data
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient DataLeveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient Data
Leveraging Context-Aware Security to Safeguard Patient Data
 
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network Access
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network AccessThe Evolution of and Need for Secure Network Access
The Evolution of and Need for Secure Network Access
 
Hipertensi 2
Hipertensi 2Hipertensi 2
Hipertensi 2
 

Similar to Gaming@Evans

Parent survey powerpoint
Parent survey powerpointParent survey powerpoint
Parent survey powerpointPrincipalOgg
 
First Day of Classroom powerpoint
First Day of Classroom powerpointFirst Day of Classroom powerpoint
First Day of Classroom powerpointBlanche Adams
 
First day of school
First day of schoolFirst day of school
First day of schoolClaire James
 
Unit5grade 8 listen and read
Unit5grade 8 listen and readUnit5grade 8 listen and read
Unit5grade 8 listen and readRizza Mae Go
 
Well wishes for 2010 babies
Well wishes for 2010 babiesWell wishes for 2010 babies
Well wishes for 2010 babiesIrving Quah
 
Inanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonials
Inanimate Alice: Teacher TestimonialsInanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonials
Inanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonialsahovious
 

Similar to Gaming@Evans (9)

Hussain%209 a[1]
Hussain%209 a[1]Hussain%209 a[1]
Hussain%209 a[1]
 
Parent survey powerpoint
Parent survey powerpointParent survey powerpoint
Parent survey powerpoint
 
Firstday2016
Firstday2016Firstday2016
Firstday2016
 
First Day of Classroom powerpoint
First Day of Classroom powerpointFirst Day of Classroom powerpoint
First Day of Classroom powerpoint
 
First day of school
First day of schoolFirst day of school
First day of school
 
Monica's beginning of school pp
Monica's beginning of school ppMonica's beginning of school pp
Monica's beginning of school pp
 
Unit5grade 8 listen and read
Unit5grade 8 listen and readUnit5grade 8 listen and read
Unit5grade 8 listen and read
 
Well wishes for 2010 babies
Well wishes for 2010 babiesWell wishes for 2010 babies
Well wishes for 2010 babies
 
Inanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonials
Inanimate Alice: Teacher TestimonialsInanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonials
Inanimate Alice: Teacher Testimonials
 

Recently uploaded

This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.christianmathematics
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.MateoGardella
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxDenish Jangid
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesCeline George
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch LetterGardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch LetterMateoGardella
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 

Recently uploaded (20)

This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch LetterGardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 

Gaming@Evans

  • 1. English @ Evans – AKA “All the world’s a GAME!!”
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. • All students initially in bottom bands for all outcomes. • End of unit assessment – all but 2 students received SUBSTANTIALLY ACHEIVED or above • Lowest increase in overall assessment compared to whole year group – 15% • Highest increase – 45% • All but one student increased ranking position in year group by 10 places
  • 17. • Next year, you should get a networked thingamibob … Blah blah … whosiwhatsit ... ” • “Don’t tell anyone else you’re doing this, Miss, you might get in trouble and then Ms Smith will make you do real work.” • “This is heaps mad, ay. Way better than real english with all that stuff to remember.” • “First time I’ve learnt anything since I started at high school, specially that archy-typing stuff, that was tops. Mum let me get credit on my phone because I actually sounded really smart for once.” • “That was F@$*ING awesome Miss!”
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Thanks for listening!! If you’d like further info, or to continue the discussion ….. Twitter: @tamararodgers74 Email: tamara.rodgers1@det.nsw.edu.au Blog: www.tamararodgers.edublogs.org You can also find me on yammer, maang and facebook.

Editor's Notes

  1. -My experience with trialling a unit of Game study with a yr 9 class I taught last year. Some successes, some challenges for the future
  2. Boys class – 16 students, varied backgrounds, all with behaviour issues, learning difficulties, attendance issues, etcetc ….
  3. This is what we have to cover in English –content, literacy, grammar, skills … it’s full on, and it’s often a very text-focussed course – ofthen the biggest concession that is made to meet the needs of the students is picking a novel which has masculine themes if you’ve got a lot of boys in your class
  4. Surveyed the class at the beginning of the year – and this is what they thought. English is rubbish. Lots of boring books. What’s the point? One student told me that teachers think they can try and make it interesting, but I don’t know why they bother. English sucks.
  5. I spoke to my HT, the principal, a lot of people around who were starting to look at gaming in schools, but there wasn’t really anything that FIT what I wanted to do… small sections of games used to illustrate a class topic, for example. But nothing holistic. When I told my class that in T3 we’d be working here, in our Interactive gaming room, which is usually just used for sports or drama, they were over the moon.
  6. They thought we’d be doing this all the time. A whole term of playing games? They were over the moon, and started planning what games they’d bring in, and if we had enough controllers
  7. The reality was quite different. We spent the first 4 weeks of the term doing some solid in depth research. We looked at the background of the gaming industry, and their target audience. We studied ads for games, and looked at how they targetted that audience.
  8. These low literacy, low interest, low engagement kids got very familiar with these terms, and more. Before they picked up a controller in class, they were able to talk about stock characters, symbolism, and narrative threads. T
  9. Our equipment in the gaming room – 3 wii consoles, 1 ps3, 4 networked pcs, 2 nitendodsi’s and 2 PSP’s. Most students spent more time on the wii’s and PC’s, with almost no use of the stand-alone handheld consoles.
  10. These were our texts for the term. The class suggested games that would be appropriate based on our research, and also limitations of ratings. They were dying to play COD, but were satisfied with legostarwars and age of empires as suitably violence laden substitutes.
  11. Wo what were the benefits? There was a marked increase in the level of positive cooperation in class. The boys had to negotiate who was playing on which console when, what games were being used, who would work with who. It helped build cohesion in a difficult group.
  12. We got to deal effectively with a wide range of cross curricular outcomes – particularly HSIE and PDHPE. Incidental conversations about what Alice Leung was doing with need for speed in her science class led to some great discussions about what games applied to other subjects.
  13. It was important that this group recognised that what they were doing was significant! The emphasis on the rigourous academic study at the beginning of the term helped emphasise that this was serious stuff – as did my head teacher’s occasional input, when she’d pop in and say “wow, I can’t believe you are doing archetypes with this class, I’m not even attempting that with mine until next year!” It really helped to build their capacity.
  14. They were the experts. I didn’t know how to unlock easter eggs on these games, or find the hidden levels. Mostly, I’d tell them “this is what I want us to be able to do” and they’d sort out what we needed, and how we’d accomplish that.
  15. Biggest success was that they were empowered – they saw themselves as able to achieve, and it removed many of those barriers that they saw in front of them previously. When faced with a test at the end of the unit, they were excited, because they actually knew something about what was being assessed – and it was meaningful learning!
  16. EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES – improvement across the class in almost all cases, above the rate of improvement for the year group.
  17. Maybe not 100%, but there was certainly an increase in attendance for this class, which continued after the unit was finished, into our shakespeare unit in the following term. Not all teachers were happy about these kids showing up more, but I don’t care!
  18. Negatives – initial perception by other staff that this was a bludge, and that it was just a way to kill time and keep them entertained
  19. It was almost too big a unit to try and manage in just one term – when I do this again, I’ll be looking at ways to limit it a bit, so it’s not bigger than ben hur.