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Packaging of Flesh Product PPT
1. P R E S E N T E D B Y: S U R AJ PAN PAT T E
PACKAGING OF FLESH PRODUCTS
2. INTRODUCTION
Packing implies the process of wrapping up of product into a case or container,
for the purpose of protection
Wrapping and storing the product in a proper way
To facilitate safety
To identify the brand and attract customers
it provides quality, quantity and hygienic standards
All these quality and safety properties are highly dependent on meat packaging materials
and technologies
3. The fundamental reasons for packaging fresh and processed meat products are
preventing contamination
delaying spoilage
permitting some enzymatic activity to improve tenderness
reducing weight loss
retaining colour and aroma
5. PACKAGING OF FRESH MEAT
1) Vacuum Packaging
• The process of removing air around a food product and then sealing that
product in an impermeable package.
• Both the high CO2 and low O2 tension depress the growth of Pseudomonas
and facultative anaerobes.
• Vacuum packaging of storage at controlled temperatures of -1degC is widely
used for fresh meat storage
6. Three basic methods are available for vacuum packaging meats :
Shrink Bag Method
Thermoforming Method
Vacuum Skin Packaging
7. SHRINK BAG METHOD
Placing meat – heat shrinkable barrier
bag – triple layer coextruded film from
EVA copolymer
Bag is evacuated prior to sealing
Heat shrunk –at 90degC.
After shrinkage – conforms closely to the
meat – produces a tight vacuum pack
8. THERMOFORMING METHOD
• Meat is placed in trays and an upper web of plastic is heat sealed under
vacuum to form a lid.
• Generally materials used – laminates of PA, PET,PVC.
9. VACUUM SKIN PACKAGING
Meat portions are skin packed in a barrier film material, the top web of which
is softened by heating before applying vacuum and sealing.
During operation – soft film molds itself to the shape of the meat to give a
skintight package – thus held under anaerobic conditions.
Off odors developed much more rapidly in MAP packs than in VSP.
11. SOME ADVANTAGES OF VACUUM PACKAGING
• Reduces product shrinkage
• No moisture loss or evaporation in a vacuum sealed bag –
weight remains same
• Reduces trim losses by eliminating oxidation and freezer burn
• More efficient use of time – foods can be prepared in advance
with no loss of freshness
12. TYPICAL SHELF LIFE OF VACUUM PACKAGED PRODUCTS
Item Normal refrigerated life Vacuum packaged
Fresh beef 1-2 weeks 6 weeks
Fresh pork 1-2 weeks 2 weeks
Smoked fish 1-2 weeks 6-12 weeks
Fresh fish 1-2 days 1 week
Fresh poultry 1-2 days 1 week
Smoked meats 2-4 weeks 6-12 weeks
Sliced deli meats 1-2 days 6-12 weeks
Pizza 1-2 days 1 week
14. 3. ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVE PACKAGING FOR MEAT AND MEAT PRODUCTS
• Duncan and Robert (2001) invented a meat product packaging comprising a sheet
material substrate having antimicrobial agent of essential oils (linalool, tuφineol,
eugenol, thymol, citral or carvacrol) or an ester of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid.
• Zhou et al. (2012) designed an active packaging film for chilled meat by employing
polyvinyl acetate (PVA) and polylactic acid (PLA) as film-forming materials and
sustained-release microcapsules containing natural antimicrobial agent.
15. 4. Antioxidant active packaging for meat and meat products
5. Biodegradable packaging for meat