1. Calgary, AB
OfficeQ22017
MARKETBEAT
Economic Indicators
Market Indicators
Overall Net Absorption/Overall Asking Rent
4Q TRAILING AVERAGE
Overall Availability**
www.cushmanwakefield.com
Economy
The shadow of the 2014 downturn in oil prices continues to loom
large in Calgary. Recent data published by the International Energy
Agency (IEA) shows that the stockpile of crude oil in the U.S. fell
below forecasted. This resulted in oil prices plunging by 7%, and
are now at the lowest point since December 2016. These market
factors, in combination with weak demand and low commodity
prices, continue to negatively impact Calgary’s economy. The May
2017 unemployment rate reached 9.3%, the highest of any major
city in the country, and consumer debt and delinquencies continue
to soar. A wave of companies have also filed for bankruptcy, further
adding to an all-time high downtown vacancy.
Market Overview
A lack of diversification of the economy continues to have a
profound impact on office space in Calgary’s Central Business
District (CBD). Fueled by the addition of 509,248 square feet (sf) to
the downtown inventory, the vacancy rate rose by 1% from first
quarter 2017, inflating downtown availability to historic levels.
Technology and sustainability continue to influence tenants’ rental
decisions as they prefer newer buildings. For instance, Brion
Energy, an oil & gas company, moved from Encana Place, a Class
A building, to 707 5th Avenue, an AAA building.
Owing to these ‘rental flights’, it is not a surprise that Class AAA
assets returned a positive absorption of 197,891 sf this quarter.
Class A and B asset classes bore the brunt of the tectonic shift in
rental space. Combined, these classes returned a negative
absorption of 619,818 sf city-wide.
The Beltline market saw negative absorption in part due to weak
demand. Market wide absorption was negative at 409,853 sf, all
coming from the Beltline and suburban markets. Indeed, this
negative absorption added fresh significance to the fact that
Calgary’s economy struggled in the first half of 2017. While there
were signs that the recession was over; as the market skidded on
the bottom and some subleases were withdrawn from the market –
Class B assets have been unable to attract tenants. Additional
supply of inventory and a weakened economy combined to exert
pressure on net rental rates that were hitherto sliding south.
Outlook
There is little to cheer about concerning the next six months as
Cushman & Wakefield forecasts continued anemic demand. The
elation that followed first quarter 2017 forecasts that Calgary would
lead the nation in economic growth will likely turn to disappointment
as huge uncertainties remain about the price of oil. Sustained
growth will depend on the stability of oil price and diversification of
the economy. Tech companies, such as Rocket Space that is
scheduled to open shop in third quarter 2017, are worth noting as
demand from this sector will shape Calgary’s downtown market in
the distant future.
With the market taking time to correct itself, technology and
sustainability impacting tenants’ rental choices, a sluggish economy,
and with 1.9 million square feet of inventory coming into the market
by 2018 – adding to a market that is already bruised – the road to
recovery will be painful and long.
Q2 16 Q2 17
12-Month
Forecast
Calgary Employment 802K 828K
Calgary Unemployment 8.1% 9.3%
Canada Unemployment 6.9% 6.6%
Q2 16 Q2 17
12-Month
Forecast
Overall Availability 19.2% 21.9%
Net Absorption (sf) -1,064,134 -409,853
Under Construction (sf) 3,313,773 2,112,788
Average Asking Rent $37.60 $36.13
CALGARY OFFICE
Historical
Average =
8.47%
`
$25
$35
$45
-1,500,000
-1,000,000
-500,000
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q2 2017
Net Absorption, SF Gross Asking Rent, $ PSF
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q2 2017
**Overall Availability reflects current availability in addition to upcoming availability in the next 6 months
Historical Average = 12.0%