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simple past tense
simple past tense
pengertian
ciri-ciri
formula/rumus
contoh
Pengertian:
suatu kegiatan, perbuatan atau pertistiwa yang
TELAH terjadi di masa LALU.
SITI MAKAN BAKSO
KEMARIN
MEREKA BERANGKAT
SEKOLAH TADI PAGI
MINGGU LALU DONI
BERMAIN VOLLY
visit - visited - visited
play - played -played
cook - cooked - cooked
eat - ate - eaten
go - went - gone
sleep- slept - slept
regular verb (kata kerja
beraturan) =
Irregular verb (kata kerja tidak
beraturan) =
was
were
01. ADVERB OF TIME
ATAU KETERANGAN
WAKTU
03. WAS/WERE
02. VERB 2 ATAU
KATA KERJA KE-2
yesterday = kemarin
last ...= lalu
last night = semalam / tadi
malam
last week = minggu lalu
...ago= ...lalu
2 days ago = 2 hari yang lalu
2 weeks ago = 2 minggu lalu
This morning = tadi pagi
subject :
I = saya
he = Nicho
she = cindy
it = cat
ciri-ciri
subject :
you = kamu
We = Nicho & I
They = cats
was
I = SAYA
HE = NICHO
SHE = CINDY
IT = CAT
were
TITA ........ SICK LAST NIGHT
THE ROSES ...........BEAUTIFUL THIS
MORNING
CINDY & NICHO ...... IN THE THEATER
LAST WEEK
1.
2.
3.
YOU = KAMU
WE = NICHO & I
THEY = CATS
formula / rumus
formula / rumus
(+) Subject + Verb 2 + Object
(-) Subject + did + not + Verb1
+object
(?) Did + Subject + Verb 1
+object
(+) Subject + To Be (Was /
Were) + N/Adj/Adv
(-) Subject + To Be (Was /
Were) + NOT + N/Adj/Adv
(?) To Be (Was / Were) +
subject + N/Adj/Adv
KALIMAT VERBAL
(MENGGUNAKAN KATA
KERJA/VERB)
KALIMAT NOMINAL
(MENGGUNAKAN
NOUN/ADJECTIVE/ADVERB)
kalimat verbal (menggunakan kata
kerja)
(+) she ate meatballs yesterday
dia makan bakso kemarin
(-) she did not eat meatballs
yesterday
dia tidak makan bakso kemarin
(?) Did she eat meatballs
yesterday?
Apakah dia makan bakso
kemarin?
Example/contoh
(+) They were at the school 2 days
ago
mereka berada di sekolah 2 hari yang
lalu
(-) They were not at the school 2 days
ago
mereka tidak berada di sekolah 2 hari
yang lalu
(?) Were they at the school 2 days
ago?
Apakah mereka berada di sekolah 2
hari yang lalu?
kalimat Nominal (menggunakan
Noun/Adjective/Adverb)
SEE YOU NEXT TIME
Thank You

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simple past tense.pdf

  • 1.
  • 2. simple past tense simple past tense pengertian ciri-ciri formula/rumus contoh
  • 3. Pengertian: suatu kegiatan, perbuatan atau pertistiwa yang TELAH terjadi di masa LALU. SITI MAKAN BAKSO KEMARIN MEREKA BERANGKAT SEKOLAH TADI PAGI MINGGU LALU DONI BERMAIN VOLLY
  • 4. visit - visited - visited play - played -played cook - cooked - cooked eat - ate - eaten go - went - gone sleep- slept - slept regular verb (kata kerja beraturan) = Irregular verb (kata kerja tidak beraturan) = was were 01. ADVERB OF TIME ATAU KETERANGAN WAKTU 03. WAS/WERE 02. VERB 2 ATAU KATA KERJA KE-2 yesterday = kemarin last ...= lalu last night = semalam / tadi malam last week = minggu lalu ...ago= ...lalu 2 days ago = 2 hari yang lalu 2 weeks ago = 2 minggu lalu This morning = tadi pagi subject : I = saya he = Nicho she = cindy it = cat ciri-ciri subject : you = kamu We = Nicho & I They = cats
  • 5. was I = SAYA HE = NICHO SHE = CINDY IT = CAT were TITA ........ SICK LAST NIGHT THE ROSES ...........BEAUTIFUL THIS MORNING CINDY & NICHO ...... IN THE THEATER LAST WEEK 1. 2. 3. YOU = KAMU WE = NICHO & I THEY = CATS
  • 6. formula / rumus formula / rumus (+) Subject + Verb 2 + Object (-) Subject + did + not + Verb1 +object (?) Did + Subject + Verb 1 +object (+) Subject + To Be (Was / Were) + N/Adj/Adv (-) Subject + To Be (Was / Were) + NOT + N/Adj/Adv (?) To Be (Was / Were) + subject + N/Adj/Adv KALIMAT VERBAL (MENGGUNAKAN KATA KERJA/VERB) KALIMAT NOMINAL (MENGGUNAKAN NOUN/ADJECTIVE/ADVERB)
  • 7. kalimat verbal (menggunakan kata kerja) (+) she ate meatballs yesterday dia makan bakso kemarin (-) she did not eat meatballs yesterday dia tidak makan bakso kemarin (?) Did she eat meatballs yesterday? Apakah dia makan bakso kemarin? Example/contoh (+) They were at the school 2 days ago mereka berada di sekolah 2 hari yang lalu (-) They were not at the school 2 days ago mereka tidak berada di sekolah 2 hari yang lalu (?) Were they at the school 2 days ago? Apakah mereka berada di sekolah 2 hari yang lalu? kalimat Nominal (menggunakan Noun/Adjective/Adverb)
  • 8. SEE YOU NEXT TIME Thank You