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HOMESTEAD
STRIKE
Timeline of Events
ANDREW CARNEGIE
▪ Robber Baron/Captain
of the Steel Industry
▪ Owned a steel mill in
Homestead, PA, near
Pittsburgh
LABOR UNIONS
▪ Union – organization of workers
to create better conditions,
higher pay, etc. . .
▪ Strikes – refusal to work. This
tool was often used by unions to
force improvements
▪ Union at the steel mill was the
Amalgamated Association,
(AA) formed and won a couple
of early strikes.
HENRY FRICK
▪ Carnegie’s partner and
manager of the Homestead
Mill
▪ He is determined to “break”
the union
▪ When unions contract is up
he refuses to re-negotiate
(1892)
▪ Workers are locked out and
strike begins
PINKERTON DETECTIVES
▪ Famous group of “hired
guns”
▪ Frick pays them to
provide security and
break the strike
CONFLICT
▪ When Pinkerton’s try to
enter the mill at Homestead
there is conflict
▪ Standoff last for 14 hours
▪ 16 people are dead as a
result!
RESULTS
▪ The strike lasts for four
more months
▪ The union finally gives
in
▪ Frick has successfully
broken the union
Homestead strike

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Homestead strike

  • 2. ANDREW CARNEGIE ▪ Robber Baron/Captain of the Steel Industry ▪ Owned a steel mill in Homestead, PA, near Pittsburgh
  • 3. LABOR UNIONS ▪ Union – organization of workers to create better conditions, higher pay, etc. . . ▪ Strikes – refusal to work. This tool was often used by unions to force improvements ▪ Union at the steel mill was the Amalgamated Association, (AA) formed and won a couple of early strikes.
  • 4. HENRY FRICK ▪ Carnegie’s partner and manager of the Homestead Mill ▪ He is determined to “break” the union ▪ When unions contract is up he refuses to re-negotiate (1892) ▪ Workers are locked out and strike begins
  • 5. PINKERTON DETECTIVES ▪ Famous group of “hired guns” ▪ Frick pays them to provide security and break the strike
  • 6. CONFLICT ▪ When Pinkerton’s try to enter the mill at Homestead there is conflict ▪ Standoff last for 14 hours ▪ 16 people are dead as a result!
  • 7. RESULTS ▪ The strike lasts for four more months ▪ The union finally gives in ▪ Frick has successfully broken the union