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RESISTORS
By Shreyansh
WHAT IS A RESISTOR?
• A resistor is a passive electrical component with the
primary function to limit the flow of electric current.
• Resistors are used to reduce current flow, adjust
signal levels.
• Resistance is measured in ohms.
• Symbol
THE FORMULA
• An ohm is the resistance that occurs when a current of
one ampere passes through a resistor with a one volt
drop across its terminals.
• The current is proportional to the voltage across the
terminal ends.
• This ratio is represented by Ohm’s law.
• V=IR
HOW TO KNOW THE RESISTANCE?
USE OF A RESISTOR
TYPES OF RESISTOR
There are two types of resistors:
1. Fixed resistors
2. Variable Resistor
• Fixed resistor
1. Carbon composite resistor
2. Film resistor
3. Wire wound resistor
4. Resistance wire
• Variable resistor
1. Rheostat
2. Potentiometer
3. Thermister
4. Humistor
5. Varistor
6. Photo resistor
CARBON COMPOSITE RESISTOR
FILM RESISTORS
WIRE WOUND RESISTOR
RHEOSTAT
POTENTIOMETER
THERMISTER
HUMISTOR
VARISTOR
PHOTORESISTOR
READING COLOUR CODES ON THE RESISTOR
CALCULATING RESISTANCE
SERIES CONNECTION
PARALLEL CONNECTIONS
THANK YOU

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Resistors