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STRATEGY ON THE ACT
CW PREP
SCIENCE
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
▸ 3 types of passages
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
▸ 3 types of passages
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
▸ 3 types of passages
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
▸ 3 types of passages
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
LABELED “EXPERIMENTS” OR
“STUDIES”
▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT
▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes
▸ 3 types of passages
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
LABELED “SCIENTISTS,”
“HYPOTHESES,” OR “STUDENTS”
LABELED “EXPERIMENTS” OR
“STUDIES”
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS =


CHARTS & GRAPHS
PASSAGE
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY
“EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY” =


EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES PASSAGE
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
BOLD PASSAGE HEADING
BLURB THAT TELLS
WHAT THE PASSAGE IS
ABOUT
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT
DON’T SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR
“STUDY” =


MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES
PASSAGE
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
ITALICIZED HEADING
STRATEGY: BLIND GUESSING
1
3
2
4
5
STRATEGY: BLIND GUESSING
1
3
2
4
5
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸If you want to score a 19-20
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸If you want to score a 19-20
DO THESE FIRST!!
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸If you want to score a 19-20
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
DO THESE FIRST!!
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸If you want to score a 19-20
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
DO THESE FIRST!! IF YOU HAVE TIME, DO
ONE OF THESE
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
▸If you want to score a 19-20
NO ITALICIZED
HEADINGS
DO THESE FIRST!! IF YOU HAVE TIME, DO
ONE OF THESE
GUESS
ON
EVERYTHING
ELSE!
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 21-23
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 21-23
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
YOUR GOAL IS TO DO
FOUR OF THESE
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 21-23
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
YOUR GOAL IS TO DO
FOUR OF THESE
5 TOTAL PASSAGES
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 21-23
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
YOUR GOAL IS TO DO
FOUR OF THESE
GUESS ON
EVERYTHING ELSE!
5 TOTAL PASSAGES
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 24-25
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 24-25
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
DO ALL OF THESE
PASSAGES
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 24-25
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
DO ALL OF THESE
PASSAGES GUESS ON THIS ONE!
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 26 or above
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 26 or above
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
DO THESE FIRST
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 26 or above
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
DO THESE FIRST
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
LEAVE THIS ONE FOR
LAST
OVERVIEW
THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
▸If you want to score 26 or above
CHARTS &
GRAPHS


(2-3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS &
STUDIES


(2-3 PASSAGES)
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
DO THESE FIRST
DON’T BE AFRAID TO
TEST AND


RE-TEST!
MULTIPLE
PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
LEAVE THIS ONE FOR
LAST
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
▸ Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
▸ Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
▸ A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
.
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
▸ Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
▸ A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
.
▸ D
D
D
D
D
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
▸ Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
▸ A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
.
▸ D
D
D
D
D
▸ T
T
T
T
T
i
i
i
i
i
e
e
e
e
e
e
t
t
t
t
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
SCIENCE OVERVIEW
IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW
▸ You don’t actually have to know much of anything.
▸ Almost all of the information that you need is in
the passage.
▸ Don’t try to understand everything.
▸ There isn’t enough time to read the whole
passage (roughly 5 mins per passage)
▸ SKIM and pay attention to the axes and labels on
the graphs!
CHARTS & GRAPHS


(USUALLY 2 PASSAGES)
CHARTS & GRAPHS


(USUALLY 2 PASSAGES)
NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
CHARTS & GRAPHS


(USUALLY 2 PASSAGES)
FASTEST SECTION
NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
CHARTS & GRAPHS


(USUALLY 2 PASSAGES)
FASTEST SECTION
NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
EASIEST QUESTIONS
SOMETIMES
YOU JUST
NEED TO
ROTATE THE
PAGE
SOMETIMES
YOU JUST
NEED TO
ROTATE THE
PAGE
SOMETIMES
YOU JUST
NEED TO
ROTATE THE
PAGE
SOMETIMES
YOU JUST
NEED TO
ROTATE THE
PAGE
NOW YOUR
AXES ARE IN A
NORMAL
POSITION!
HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the blurb at the
beginning
HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the blurb at the
beginning
Skim the tables, charts & graphs.
HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the blurb at the
beginning
Skim the tables, charts & graphs.
Pay attention to the axes and labels!
HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the blurb at the
beginning
Skim the tables, charts & graphs.
Pay attention to the axes and labels!
Let the questions send you back into the
passage.
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
Minutes
meters/sec
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
47
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
If it’s in the middle…
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
47
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
If it’s in the middle…
FIND A POINT ABOVE
AND BELOW THE ONE
YOU’RE LOOKING FOR
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
47
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
If it’s in the middle…
FIND A POINT ABOVE
AND BELOW THE ONE
YOU’RE LOOKING FOR
CHOOSE A VALUE THAT
FALLS IN BETWEEN
WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH
0
20
40
60
80
1 2 3 4
47
BETWEEN 2
AND 3
Minutes
meters/sec
Continue the pattern!
If it’s in the middle…
FIND A POINT ABOVE
AND BELOW THE ONE
YOU’RE LOOKING FOR
CHOOSE A VALUE THAT
FALLS IN BETWEEN
EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES


(USUALLY 3 PASSAGES)
EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES


(USUALLY 3 PASSAGES)
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY
“EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES


(USUALLY 3 PASSAGES)
SECOND FASTEST SECTION
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY
“EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES


(USUALLY 3 PASSAGES)
SECOND FASTEST SECTION
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY
“EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
THE AXES AND LABELS ON THE
GRAPHS ARE YOUR BEST FRIEND!
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the
blurb at the beginning
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the
blurb at the beginning
Skim the experiments.
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the
blurb at the beginning
Skim the experiments.
Pay attention to the axes and
labels!
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the
blurb at the beginning
Skim the experiments.
Pay attention to the axes and
labels!
Let the questions send you back
into the passage.
HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
Read the
fi
rst sentence of the
blurb at the beginning
Skim the experiments.
Pay attention to the axes and
labels!
Let the questions send you back
into the passage.
MOST OF THE
TIME, YOU
NEVER HAVE
TO READ THE
EXPERIMENTS
AT ALL!
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
THE SO2 LINE GOES UP,


THEN DOWN.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
THE SO2 LINE GOES UP,


THEN DOWN.
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
THE SO2 LINE GOES UP,


THEN DOWN.
I STILL DON’T KNOW ANYTHING
ABOUT REFLECTANCES OR
ALLOTROPES!
Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
ALL THE S
LINES
INCREASE
THE SO2 LINE GOES UP,


THEN DOWN.
I STILL DON’T KNOW ANYTHING
ABOUT REFLECTANCES OR
ALLOTROPES!


ALL I HAD TO DO WAS
MATCH!
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING
OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
LONGEST AND MOST DIFFICULT SECTION
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING
OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES


(1 PASSAGE)
LONGEST AND MOST DIFFICULT SECTION
ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING
OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
LEAVE UNTIL THE END OR SKIP
COMPLETELY
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
Don’t read the con
fl
icting viewpoints at all.
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
Don’t read the con
fl
icting viewpoints at all.
Go straight to the questions.
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
Don’t read the con
fl
icting viewpoints at all.
Go straight to the questions.
Let the questions send you back into the passage.
HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
Don’t read the con
fl
icting viewpoints at all.
Go straight to the questions.
Let the questions send you back into the passage.
Read the viewpoints as you encounter questions
about them.

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Science Strategy.pdf

  • 1. STRATEGY ON THE ACT CW PREP SCIENCE
  • 3. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
  • 4. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
  • 5. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes ▸ 3 types of passages OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION
  • 6. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes ▸ 3 types of passages OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE)
  • 7. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes ▸ 3 types of passages OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
  • 8. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes ▸ 3 types of passages OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS LABELED “EXPERIMENTS” OR “STUDIES”
  • 9. ▸ The last of 4 sections on the ACT ▸ Contains 40 questions and a time limit of 35 minutes ▸ 3 types of passages OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS LABELED “SCIENTISTS,” “HYPOTHESES,” OR “STUDENTS” LABELED “EXPERIMENTS” OR “STUDIES”
  • 10.
  • 12. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT
  • 13. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS = CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGE
  • 14.
  • 16. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT
  • 17. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 18. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 19. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY” = EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES PASSAGE ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 20.
  • 22. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT
  • 23. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 24. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 25. BOLD PASSAGE HEADING BLURB THAT TELLS WHAT THE PASSAGE IS ABOUT ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT DON’T SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY” = MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGE ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING ITALICIZED HEADING
  • 28. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ▸If you want to score a 19-20
  • 29. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ▸If you want to score a 19-20 DO THESE FIRST!!
  • 30. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ▸If you want to score a 19-20 NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS DO THESE FIRST!!
  • 31. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ▸If you want to score a 19-20 NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS DO THESE FIRST!! IF YOU HAVE TIME, DO ONE OF THESE
  • 32. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ▸If you want to score a 19-20 NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS DO THESE FIRST!! IF YOU HAVE TIME, DO ONE OF THESE GUESS ON EVERYTHING ELSE!
  • 33. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 21-23 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE)
  • 34. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 21-23 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) YOUR GOAL IS TO DO FOUR OF THESE
  • 35. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 21-23 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) YOUR GOAL IS TO DO FOUR OF THESE 5 TOTAL PASSAGES
  • 36. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 21-23 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) YOUR GOAL IS TO DO FOUR OF THESE GUESS ON EVERYTHING ELSE! 5 TOTAL PASSAGES
  • 37. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 24-25 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE)
  • 38. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 24-25 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) DO ALL OF THESE PASSAGES
  • 39. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 24-25 CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) DO ALL OF THESE PASSAGES GUESS ON THIS ONE!
  • 40. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 26 or above CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE)
  • 41. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 26 or above CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) DO THESE FIRST
  • 42. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 26 or above CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) DO THESE FIRST MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) LEAVE THIS ONE FOR LAST
  • 43. OVERVIEW THE SCIENCE REASONING SECTION ▸If you want to score 26 or above CHARTS & GRAPHS (2-3 PASSAGES) EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (2-3 PASSAGES) MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) DO THESE FIRST DON’T BE AFRAID TO TEST AND RE-TEST! MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) LEAVE THIS ONE FOR LAST
  • 45. SCIENCE OVERVIEW IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ▸ Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
  • 46. SCIENCE OVERVIEW IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ▸ Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ▸ A A A A A A A A A A A t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t i i i i i i t t t t t t t t t t t .
  • 47. SCIENCE OVERVIEW IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ▸ Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ▸ A A A A A A A A A A A t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t i i i i i i t t t t t t t t t t t . ▸ D D D D D
  • 48. SCIENCE OVERVIEW IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ▸ Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ▸ A A A A A A A A A A A t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t i i i i i i t t t t t t t t t t t . ▸ D D D D D ▸ T T T T T i i i i i e e e e e e t t t t p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p
  • 49. SCIENCE OVERVIEW IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ▸ You don’t actually have to know much of anything. ▸ Almost all of the information that you need is in the passage. ▸ Don’t try to understand everything. ▸ There isn’t enough time to read the whole passage (roughly 5 mins per passage) ▸ SKIM and pay attention to the axes and labels on the graphs!
  • 51. CHARTS & GRAPHS (USUALLY 2 PASSAGES) NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
  • 52. CHARTS & GRAPHS (USUALLY 2 PASSAGES) FASTEST SECTION NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS
  • 53. CHARTS & GRAPHS (USUALLY 2 PASSAGES) FASTEST SECTION NO ITALICIZED HEADINGS EASIEST QUESTIONS
  • 57. SOMETIMES YOU JUST NEED TO ROTATE THE PAGE NOW YOUR AXES ARE IN A NORMAL POSITION!
  • 58. HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES
  • 59. HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning
  • 60. HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the tables, charts & graphs.
  • 61. HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the tables, charts & graphs. Pay attention to the axes and labels!
  • 62. HOW TO APPROACH CHARTS & GRAPHS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the tables, charts & graphs. Pay attention to the axes and labels! Let the questions send you back into the passage.
  • 63. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 Minutes meters/sec
  • 64. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern!
  • 65. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern!
  • 66. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern!
  • 67. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 47 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern! If it’s in the middle…
  • 68. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 47 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern! If it’s in the middle… FIND A POINT ABOVE AND BELOW THE ONE YOU’RE LOOKING FOR
  • 69. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 47 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern! If it’s in the middle… FIND A POINT ABOVE AND BELOW THE ONE YOU’RE LOOKING FOR CHOOSE A VALUE THAT FALLS IN BETWEEN
  • 70. WHEN LOOKING FOR DATA NOT ON THE GRAPH 0 20 40 60 80 1 2 3 4 47 BETWEEN 2 AND 3 Minutes meters/sec Continue the pattern! If it’s in the middle… FIND A POINT ABOVE AND BELOW THE ONE YOU’RE LOOKING FOR CHOOSE A VALUE THAT FALLS IN BETWEEN
  • 72. EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (USUALLY 3 PASSAGES) ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
  • 73. EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (USUALLY 3 PASSAGES) SECOND FASTEST SECTION ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
  • 74. EXPERIMENTS & STUDIES (USUALLY 3 PASSAGES) SECOND FASTEST SECTION ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY” THE AXES AND LABELS ON THE GRAPHS ARE YOUR BEST FRIEND!
  • 75. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES
  • 76. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning
  • 77. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the experiments.
  • 78. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the experiments. Pay attention to the axes and labels!
  • 79. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the experiments. Pay attention to the axes and labels! Let the questions send you back into the passage.
  • 80. HOW TO APPROACH EXPERIMENTS PASSAGES Read the fi rst sentence of the blurb at the beginning Skim the experiments. Pay attention to the axes and labels! Let the questions send you back into the passage. MOST OF THE TIME, YOU NEVER HAVE TO READ THE EXPERIMENTS AT ALL!
  • 81. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 82. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 83. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 84. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 85. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 86. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 87. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 88. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44.
  • 89. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE
  • 90. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE
  • 91. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE
  • 92. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE
  • 93. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE THE SO2 LINE GOES UP, THEN DOWN.
  • 94. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE THE SO2 LINE GOES UP, THEN DOWN.
  • 95. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE THE SO2 LINE GOES UP, THEN DOWN. I STILL DON’T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT REFLECTANCES OR ALLOTROPES!
  • 96. Source: Preparing for the ACT. 2008-2009. p. 44. ALL THE S LINES INCREASE THE SO2 LINE GOES UP, THEN DOWN. I STILL DON’T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT REFLECTANCES OR ALLOTROPES! ALL I HAD TO DO WAS MATCH!
  • 98. MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
  • 99. MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) LONGEST AND MOST DIFFICULT SECTION ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY”
  • 100. MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES (1 PASSAGE) LONGEST AND MOST DIFFICULT SECTION ITALICIZED HEADINGS THAT SAY ANYTHING OTHER THAN “EXPERIMENT” OR “STUDY” LEAVE UNTIL THE END OR SKIP COMPLETELY
  • 101. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES
  • 102. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES Read the entire blurb at the beginning.
  • 103. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES Read the entire blurb at the beginning. Don’t read the con fl icting viewpoints at all.
  • 104. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES Read the entire blurb at the beginning. Don’t read the con fl icting viewpoints at all. Go straight to the questions.
  • 105. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES Read the entire blurb at the beginning. Don’t read the con fl icting viewpoints at all. Go straight to the questions. Let the questions send you back into the passage.
  • 106. HOW TO APPROACH MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES PASSAGES Read the entire blurb at the beginning. Don’t read the con fl icting viewpoints at all. Go straight to the questions. Let the questions send you back into the passage. Read the viewpoints as you encounter questions about them.