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Basics, formula & Examples of Logarithm .pdf
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Md. Sajjat Hossain
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In this presentation we will learn ‘’ Evolution of Communication Theories’’ Before starting this we are discussing about basic communication and communication theories. Communication: Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another. Communication theories: Communication theory is a proposed description of communication phenomena, the relationships among them, a storyline describing these relationships, and an argument for these three elements. Communication theory provides a way of talking about and analyzing key events, processes, and commitments that together form communication
Evolution of Communication Theories.pptx
Evolution of Communication Theories.pptx
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Easy way to learn Vocabulary Conduct- আচরণ Misconduct- অসদাচরণ Fortune- ভাগ্য Misfortune- দুর্ভাগ্য Interpret- ব্যাখ্যা করা Misinterpret- অপব্যাখ্যা করা Lead- নেতৃত্ব, চালনা Mislead- ভুল পথে চালনা করা Use- ব্যবহার Misuse- অপব্যবহার Understand- বোঝা misunderstand- ভুল বোঝা Adventure- দুঃসাহসিক অভিযান করা Misadventure- দুর্ভাগ্য, দুর্ঘটনা Appropriate- যথাযথ inappropriate - অযথাযথ, বেমানান Behave- আচরণ,ব্যবহার misbehave- অসদাচরণ Calculate- হিসাব, গণনা করা Miscalculate- ভুল গণনা করা Trust- বিশ্বাস mistrust- অবিশ্বাস Balance- ভারসাম্য Imbalance- ভারসাম্যহীন Mature- পরিণত Immature- অপরিণত, Measurable- পরিমেয় Immeasurable- অপরিমেয় Mobile- চলনশীল, সচল Immobile- অচল, অনড় Moral- নৈতিক Immoral- অনৈতিক Movable- চলন্ত, চলনশীল Immovable- অনড়, স্থির Patient- ধৈর্য Impatient- অধৈর্য Mortal- নৈতিক Immortal- অনৈতিক Partial - পক্ষপাতদুষ্ট, অনিরপেক্ষ Impartial - নিরপেক্ষ Possible- সম্ভব Impossible- অসম্ভব Pure- বিশুদ্ধ Impure- অবিশুদ্ধ Polite- ভদ্র Impolite- অভদ্র Probable- সম্ভাব্য Improbable- অসম্ভব, সম্ভব নহে Easy way to learn vocabulary Ability - সামর্থ্য, সক্ষমতা, দক্ষতা Disability - অসামর্থ্য, অসক্ষমতা, অদক্ষতা Appoint- নিয়োগ, ঠিক করা Disappoint- নিরাশ করা Belief- বিশ্বাস, আস্থা Disbelief- অবিশ্বাস, অনাস্থা Believe- বিশ্বাস করা, সত্য বলিয়া বিশ্বাস করা Disbelieve- অবিশ্বাস করা Colour- রং, বর্ণ Discolour- বর্ণহীন Vocabulary with Prefix (Dis) Credit- সম্মান Discredit- সম্মানহানি করা Establish- প্রতিষ্ঠা করা, স্থাপন করা Disestablish- ভাঙ্গিয়া ফেলা Connect- যুক্ত করা, যুক্ত হওয়া, সংযোগ করা Disconnect- বিযুক্ত করা, আলাদা করা, সংযোগ ছিন্ন করা Loyal- অনুগত, বিশ্বস্ত Disloyal- অননুগত, বিশ্বাসঘাতক Advantage- সুবিধা Disadvantage- অসুবিধা Order- ক্রম, বিন্যাস Disorder- বিশৃঙ্খলা করা Satisfied- সন্তুষ্ট Dissatisfied- অসন্তুষ্ট Easy way to learn vocabulary Agree - সম্মত হওয়া/ একমত হওয়া Disagree - অসম্মত হওয়া/ দ্বিমত হওয়া/ ভিন্ন মত পোষণ করা Allow - অনুমতি দেওয়া Disallow - অনুমতি না দেওয়া Appear- প্রদর্শিত হওয়া Disappear - অদৃশ্য হওয়া Comfort - আরাম/ স্বস্তি Discomfort - অস্বস্তি Honest - সৎ Dishonest - অসৎ Easy way to learn vocabulary Honour - সম্মান/ শ্রদ্ধা Dishonour - অসম্মান / অশ্রদ্ধা Like - পছন্দ Dislike - অপছন্দ Obey - মান্য করা Disobey - অমান্য করা Obedient - অনুগত/ বাধ্য Disobedient - অবাধ্য Please - খুশি Displease - অখুশি
Easy way to learn vocabulary .pdf
Easy way to learn vocabulary .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
BCS সহ সকল পরীক্ষার জন্য গুরুত্বপূর্ণ MCQ। নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় বইয়ের গুরুত্বপূর্ণ MCQ। গুরুত্বপূর্ণ সকল পরীক্ষায় একান থেকে প্রশ্ন আসে। পুরো বই থেকে যে সকল এমসিকিউ হয় সব এখানে উপস্থাপন করা হয়েছে।
নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় MCQ.pdf
নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় MCQ.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Educational Institutions preschool ( প্রাক-বিদ্যালয়)– a school for children who are too young to begin their formal education - Most children in the UK go to a preschool but it isn’t compulsory. kindergarten ( কিন্ডাগার্টেন, শিশুবিদ্যালয়) = pre-school education - In the USA, most children begin kindergarten school at the age of four. primary school (UK)/elementary school (US) – the type of school for children ages 5-11 primary school ( প্রাথমিক বিদ্যালয়) = a school for young children / usually the first 5 or 8 grade - Redwan was so excited about starting primary school when the new term started in September. secondary school ( মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয়)= usually grades 9 to 12 or 6 to 10 secondary school (UK)/high school (US) – the type of school for children age 11 to 16, sometimes 18 - I want to teach in a secondary school when I finish my teacher training as I really enjoy working with older pupils. college ( মহাবিদ্যালয়) = further education - Hugo applied for a place at the local college to train to be a chef. higher education ( উচ্চ শিক্ষা) = university education = tertiary education - Most of Vijay’s friends wanted to leave school and get a job as soon as possible but he was determined to go on to higher education to improve his career prospects. university ( বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়) – a high-level educational institution where students study for degrees and academic research is done. - Fuyuko wanted to study nursing at university in Australia but had to get a band 7 in her IELTS exam to be accepted. post-graduate school ( স্নাতকোত্তর শিক্ষালয়) = university for students studying beyond degree level -He has completed his post-graduation from USA. Some others vocabulary related to educational institutions co-educational/mixed school (বালক ও বালিকা বিদ্যালয়) – a school where girls and boys are taught together. - These days, most schools in the UK are co-educational. single-sex school ( শুধু বালক অথবা বালিকা বিদ্যালয়) – a school for either male or female students but not both - Both my parents went to single-sex schools but it’s more normal these days to go to a mixed school. state school (সরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school that is funded and controlled by the government and for which no fees are charged - The government is facing growing criticism for the underfunding of state schools. private school বেসরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school that is not supported by government money, where education must be paid for by the children’s parents - Jonah’s parents decided to pay for him to go to a private school because most classes only had 20 pupils in. public school (US) (সরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school which is free and paid for by the government public school (UK) – an exclusive, expensive school, run independently boarding school (বোর্ডিং স্কুল) – a school where students live and study during the school term. - Yu Yang hated boarding school as she missed her family and felt very homesick. comprehensive school– a state school that a
Vocabulary related to educational institutions.pdf
Vocabulary related to educational institutions.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Verb Anger (রাগ করা) Awe (ভয় করা) Accept (গ্রহণ করা) Act/Activate/Enact (কর্ম সাধন করা) Add (যোগ করা ) Admire (প্রশংসা করা) Admit (স্বীকার করা) Adventure (অভিযান করা) Advise (উপদেশ দেয়া) Agree (সম্মত হওয়া) Allow (অনুমতি দেয়া) Analyse (বিশ্লেষণ করা Antagonise (শত্রুভাবাপন্ন করা) Apologise (ক্ষমা চাওয়া) Appreciate (উপলব্ধি করা) Argue (যুক্তি দেখানো) Assure (নিশ্চয়তা দেয়া) Attend (মনোযোগ দেয়া, উপস্থিত হওয়া) Attract (আকর্ষণ করা) Authorise (ক্ষমতা দান করা) Avail (সুযোগ গ্রহণ করা) Base (ভিত্তি নির্মাণ করা) Beautify (সুন্দর করা) Abbreviate (সংক্ষিপ্ত করা) Believe (আস্থা রাখা) Bleed (রক্তপাত করা ) Break (লঙ্ঘন করা) Busy (ব্যস্ত হওয়া) Bury (কবর দেয়া) Care (যত্ন নেয়া, সেবা করা) Centralize (কেন্দ্রীয়করণ করা) Ascertain (নিশ্চিত করা) Characterize (বৈশিষ্ট্য প্রদর্শন করা) Clarify (স্পষ্ট করা) Classify (শ্রেণিবিন্যাস করা) Colour (রঙিন করা) Credit (বিশ্বাস করা) Commercialize (বাণিজ্যিকিকরণ করা) Criticize (সমালোচনা করা) Commit (প্রতিশ্রুতি দেয়া) Compete (প্রতিযোগিতা করা) Compel (বাধ্য করা) Conceive (ধারণা করা) Confide (বিশ্বাস করা) Combine (একত্রিত করা) Consider (বিবেচনা করা Conspire (ষড়যন্ত্র করা) Continue (চালিয়ে যাওয়া) Co-operate (সহযোগিতা করা) Corrupt (দুর্নীতি করা) Darken (অন্ধকার হওয়া) Democratize (গণতান্ত্রিক করা) Dramatize (নাট্যরূপ দেয়া) Deceive (প্রতারণা করা) Decide (সিদ্ধান্ত নেয়া) Define (সংজ্ঞায়িত করা) Defy (অবাধ্য হওয়া) Derive (উদ্ভুত হওয়া) Describe (বর্ণনা করা) Destroy (ধ্বংস করা) Devote (আত্মনিয়োগ/উৎসর্গ করা) Differentiate (পার্থক্য করা) Digest (হজম করা) Dominate (আধিপত্য করা) Ease (আরাম দেওয়া) Economize (মিতব্যয়ী হওয়া) Affect (প্রভাবিত হওয়া) Energise (শক্তিশালী করা) Envy (হিংসা করা) Eye (নজর রাখা) Edit (সংস্করণ করা) Educate (শিক্ষা দেওয়া) Evidence (প্রমাণ করা ) Excel (ছাড়িয়ে যাওয়া) Exist (টিকে থাকা, বাঁচা) Extend (প্রসারিত করা ) Favour (অনুগ্রহ করা, সাহায্য করা) Fear ( ভয় করা) Facilitate ( সহজতর করা) Figure (রূপায়িত করা, নকশা করা) Befool ( বোকা বানানো) Force ( বাধ্য করা, জুলুম করা) Formalise ( ডিক্রি করা, বৈধ করা) Befriend ( বন্ধুত্ব স্থাপন করা) Forget ( ভুলে যাওয়া) Falsify ( মিথ্যা বর্ণনা দেওয়া)
Noun and Verb form of 86 important words.pdf
Noun and Verb form of 86 important words.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
One word substitution : এক কথায় প্রকাশ বিভিন্ন ক্ষেত্র/বিষয় থেকে আসতে পারে। এখানে কিছু ক্ষেত্র/বিষয় নিয়ে আলোচনা করা হলো : (a) Study (বিদ্যা) Study of religion – Theology (ধর্মতত্ত্ব) Study of heredity - Genetics (বংশগতির বিজ্ঞান) Study of coins – Numismatics (মুদ্রা ও পদকসংক্রান্ত বিদ্যা) Study of birds – Ornithology (পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান) Study of human development – Anthropology (নৃ-বিজ্ঞান; নরবিজ্ঞান) Study of science of insects – Entomology (কীটতত্ত্ব) Study of problems of old age – Gerontology (বার্ধক্য প্রক্রিয়া বিষয়ক বিজ্ঞান) Study of relation between organism and environment – Ecology (প্রাণী ও পরিবেশের সম্পর্ক সংক্রান্ত বিদ্যা) Study of flying aeroplanes – Aviation (বিমান চালনা) Study of earth and rocks – Geology (ভূতত্ত্ববিদ্যা) Study of living things – Biology (জীববিদ্যা) Study of celestial bodies (মহাজাগতিক বস্তু) – Astronomy (জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান) Study of the influence of planets and stars (মানুষের ওপর তারকারাজির প্রভাব) – Astrolog (জ্যোতিষ শাস্ত্র) Scientific study of bodily diseases - Pathology (রোগবিজ্ঞান) Study of languages — Philology (ভাষাবিজ্ঞান) Study of bees-Apiology Study of heart/heart diseases – Cardiology (হৃদবিজ্ঞান) Study of dogs-Cynology Study of trees-Dendrology Study of skin/skin diseases-Dermatology Study of wine/wine making-Enology/Oenology (সুরাবিজ্ঞান) Study of cats-Felinology Study of hand writing to analyze character of the writer (লেখকের চরিত্র বিশ্লেষণের জন্য তার হাতের লেখা অধ্যয়ন) – Graphology Study of medicine for women-Gynecology/Gynaecology (স্ত্রীরোগ ও প্রসূতিবিজ্ঞান) Study of liver (যকৃত)-Hepatology Study of horses-Hippology Study of water – Hydrology (জলবিজ্ঞান; জলানুসন্ধানবিদ্যা) Study of weather-Meteorology (আবহাওয়া বিজ্ঞান) Study of kidneys and their diseases -Nephrology Study of nerves (স্নায়ু) – Neurology (স্নায়ুবিদ্যা; স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান) Study of cancer-Oncology Study of eggs-Oology Study of eyes-Ophthalmology (চক্ষুবিজ্ঞান) Study of mountains (পাহাড়) and their mapping-Orology (পর্বত বিজ্ঞান) Study of bones-Osteology (অস্থিবিজ্ঞান) Study of rocks-Petrology (শিলাতত্ত্ব) Study of earthquakes (ভূমিকম্প) – Seismology (ভূকম্পবিদ্যা) Study of snakes (সাপ)-Serpentology Study of mouth and its diseases-Stomatology Study of poisons (বিষ)-Toxicology Study of flags- Vexillology Study of animals- Zoology (প্রাণীবিদ্যা) Study of medicine for children and their diseases - Paediatrics/Pediatrics Study of broken bones - Orthopaedics
One word substitution part-1 (study).pdf
One word substitution part-1 (study).pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
If anyone wants to learn the principle of developing and enhancing written works, page make up, news flow management, news judgment, writing headline and caption editing courses can help them. Editing in a news organization is the backbone to all the reporting that happens. Editors check facts, research information and names, and make sure newspapers, newsletters and broadcast material is as error-free as possible. This was once one of the most important aspects in traditional media. Although it is still important today, there was once more of an emphasis on editing before there was the focus of speed and quantity. At many large organizations, the more important it was for them to be viewed as a respectable organization, considering the mass audience that relied on its content. Today, with the evolution of web journalism, editing has taken a backseat when it comes to reporting the news. With careful consideration, it is evident that editing is important in all forms of writing. So in journalism study various editing courses are important for student and teacher. Definition of the terms Some definitions of key terms are given below: Editing Generally we can say that Editing is the process of selecting and preparing writing, photography, visual, audible, and film media used to convey information. Arranging, revising, and preparing a written, audio, or video material for final production, usually by a party (called an editor) other than the creator of the materia
An overview of Editing Courses in Journalism.pdf
An overview of Editing Courses in Journalism.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
ProblemsofchildexploitationinBangladesh Childexploitationisoneofthemajorproblem inBangladesh.Forvarious reasons,childreninBangladesharevictimsofexploitation.Amongthese, themaincausesarepoverty,lackofeducation,demographic,andchild marriage. Becauseofpoverty,parentssendtheirchildrentowork,whichleadsto childlabor.Itislargelyacknowledgedasthemostcommoncauseofchild labor.InternationalorganizationssuchastheILOandtheUnitedNations areworkingtominimizechildlaborthroughpovertyreductionmeasures, whichsupportsthelinkbetweenpovertyandchildlabor. Childlabourworkatseveralfieldssuchasagriculture,fishprocessing, shoeproduction,poultrybreeding,leatherindustries,smallfactories,shop, garmentsaswellashome.Childrenalsoinvolvedatbrickfield,jute processing,soap production,candles production,ship breaking,salt processing,etc. InBangladesh,morethan4.7millionchildrenareworkingaschildlaborsin variousfields.Manyfeelcompelledtowork.Theyarecompelledtolaborin ordertosupporttheirfamilies.Insomecircumstances,childrenareforced toworkforalivingbecausetheirrelativeshaveabandonedthem orare unabletoprovideforthem. Accordingtoseveralresearch,childrenfromimpoverishedhomesaremore inclinedtoworkbecausetheycontributetothefamily'soverallrevenue. Thisisduetothefactthatmorethan30%ofBangladesh'spopulationis currentlylivingbelowtheinternationalpovertylevel.Childrenwhoworkas childlaborersmakeup83percentofthoseemployedinruralareasand17 percentinurbanareas. Becauseoftheirpoverty,thesechildrendonotreceiveafairwagefortheir labor.Becausetheyareunabletoexpressthemselvesemphatically,the bossthreatenstodismissthem iftheydiscusslaborworth.Asaresult, theyaresubjectedtotheowner'sexploitation. AnotherkeyreasonofchildexploitationinBangladeshislackofeducation.
Problems of child exploitation in Bangladesh.pdf
Problems of child exploitation in Bangladesh.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Recommended
In this presentation we will learn ‘’ Evolution of Communication Theories’’ Before starting this we are discussing about basic communication and communication theories. Communication: Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another. Communication theories: Communication theory is a proposed description of communication phenomena, the relationships among them, a storyline describing these relationships, and an argument for these three elements. Communication theory provides a way of talking about and analyzing key events, processes, and commitments that together form communication
Evolution of Communication Theories.pptx
Evolution of Communication Theories.pptx
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Easy way to learn Vocabulary Conduct- আচরণ Misconduct- অসদাচরণ Fortune- ভাগ্য Misfortune- দুর্ভাগ্য Interpret- ব্যাখ্যা করা Misinterpret- অপব্যাখ্যা করা Lead- নেতৃত্ব, চালনা Mislead- ভুল পথে চালনা করা Use- ব্যবহার Misuse- অপব্যবহার Understand- বোঝা misunderstand- ভুল বোঝা Adventure- দুঃসাহসিক অভিযান করা Misadventure- দুর্ভাগ্য, দুর্ঘটনা Appropriate- যথাযথ inappropriate - অযথাযথ, বেমানান Behave- আচরণ,ব্যবহার misbehave- অসদাচরণ Calculate- হিসাব, গণনা করা Miscalculate- ভুল গণনা করা Trust- বিশ্বাস mistrust- অবিশ্বাস Balance- ভারসাম্য Imbalance- ভারসাম্যহীন Mature- পরিণত Immature- অপরিণত, Measurable- পরিমেয় Immeasurable- অপরিমেয় Mobile- চলনশীল, সচল Immobile- অচল, অনড় Moral- নৈতিক Immoral- অনৈতিক Movable- চলন্ত, চলনশীল Immovable- অনড়, স্থির Patient- ধৈর্য Impatient- অধৈর্য Mortal- নৈতিক Immortal- অনৈতিক Partial - পক্ষপাতদুষ্ট, অনিরপেক্ষ Impartial - নিরপেক্ষ Possible- সম্ভব Impossible- অসম্ভব Pure- বিশুদ্ধ Impure- অবিশুদ্ধ Polite- ভদ্র Impolite- অভদ্র Probable- সম্ভাব্য Improbable- অসম্ভব, সম্ভব নহে Easy way to learn vocabulary Ability - সামর্থ্য, সক্ষমতা, দক্ষতা Disability - অসামর্থ্য, অসক্ষমতা, অদক্ষতা Appoint- নিয়োগ, ঠিক করা Disappoint- নিরাশ করা Belief- বিশ্বাস, আস্থা Disbelief- অবিশ্বাস, অনাস্থা Believe- বিশ্বাস করা, সত্য বলিয়া বিশ্বাস করা Disbelieve- অবিশ্বাস করা Colour- রং, বর্ণ Discolour- বর্ণহীন Vocabulary with Prefix (Dis) Credit- সম্মান Discredit- সম্মানহানি করা Establish- প্রতিষ্ঠা করা, স্থাপন করা Disestablish- ভাঙ্গিয়া ফেলা Connect- যুক্ত করা, যুক্ত হওয়া, সংযোগ করা Disconnect- বিযুক্ত করা, আলাদা করা, সংযোগ ছিন্ন করা Loyal- অনুগত, বিশ্বস্ত Disloyal- অননুগত, বিশ্বাসঘাতক Advantage- সুবিধা Disadvantage- অসুবিধা Order- ক্রম, বিন্যাস Disorder- বিশৃঙ্খলা করা Satisfied- সন্তুষ্ট Dissatisfied- অসন্তুষ্ট Easy way to learn vocabulary Agree - সম্মত হওয়া/ একমত হওয়া Disagree - অসম্মত হওয়া/ দ্বিমত হওয়া/ ভিন্ন মত পোষণ করা Allow - অনুমতি দেওয়া Disallow - অনুমতি না দেওয়া Appear- প্রদর্শিত হওয়া Disappear - অদৃশ্য হওয়া Comfort - আরাম/ স্বস্তি Discomfort - অস্বস্তি Honest - সৎ Dishonest - অসৎ Easy way to learn vocabulary Honour - সম্মান/ শ্রদ্ধা Dishonour - অসম্মান / অশ্রদ্ধা Like - পছন্দ Dislike - অপছন্দ Obey - মান্য করা Disobey - অমান্য করা Obedient - অনুগত/ বাধ্য Disobedient - অবাধ্য Please - খুশি Displease - অখুশি
Easy way to learn vocabulary .pdf
Easy way to learn vocabulary .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
BCS সহ সকল পরীক্ষার জন্য গুরুত্বপূর্ণ MCQ। নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় বইয়ের গুরুত্বপূর্ণ MCQ। গুরুত্বপূর্ণ সকল পরীক্ষায় একান থেকে প্রশ্ন আসে। পুরো বই থেকে যে সকল এমসিকিউ হয় সব এখানে উপস্থাপন করা হয়েছে।
নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় MCQ.pdf
নবম দশম শ্রেণির বাংলাদেশ ও বিশ্বপরিচয় MCQ.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Educational Institutions preschool ( প্রাক-বিদ্যালয়)– a school for children who are too young to begin their formal education - Most children in the UK go to a preschool but it isn’t compulsory. kindergarten ( কিন্ডাগার্টেন, শিশুবিদ্যালয়) = pre-school education - In the USA, most children begin kindergarten school at the age of four. primary school (UK)/elementary school (US) – the type of school for children ages 5-11 primary school ( প্রাথমিক বিদ্যালয়) = a school for young children / usually the first 5 or 8 grade - Redwan was so excited about starting primary school when the new term started in September. secondary school ( মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয়)= usually grades 9 to 12 or 6 to 10 secondary school (UK)/high school (US) – the type of school for children age 11 to 16, sometimes 18 - I want to teach in a secondary school when I finish my teacher training as I really enjoy working with older pupils. college ( মহাবিদ্যালয়) = further education - Hugo applied for a place at the local college to train to be a chef. higher education ( উচ্চ শিক্ষা) = university education = tertiary education - Most of Vijay’s friends wanted to leave school and get a job as soon as possible but he was determined to go on to higher education to improve his career prospects. university ( বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়) – a high-level educational institution where students study for degrees and academic research is done. - Fuyuko wanted to study nursing at university in Australia but had to get a band 7 in her IELTS exam to be accepted. post-graduate school ( স্নাতকোত্তর শিক্ষালয়) = university for students studying beyond degree level -He has completed his post-graduation from USA. Some others vocabulary related to educational institutions co-educational/mixed school (বালক ও বালিকা বিদ্যালয়) – a school where girls and boys are taught together. - These days, most schools in the UK are co-educational. single-sex school ( শুধু বালক অথবা বালিকা বিদ্যালয়) – a school for either male or female students but not both - Both my parents went to single-sex schools but it’s more normal these days to go to a mixed school. state school (সরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school that is funded and controlled by the government and for which no fees are charged - The government is facing growing criticism for the underfunding of state schools. private school বেসরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school that is not supported by government money, where education must be paid for by the children’s parents - Jonah’s parents decided to pay for him to go to a private school because most classes only had 20 pupils in. public school (US) (সরকারি বিদ্যালয়) – a school which is free and paid for by the government public school (UK) – an exclusive, expensive school, run independently boarding school (বোর্ডিং স্কুল) – a school where students live and study during the school term. - Yu Yang hated boarding school as she missed her family and felt very homesick. comprehensive school– a state school that a
Vocabulary related to educational institutions.pdf
Vocabulary related to educational institutions.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Verb Anger (রাগ করা) Awe (ভয় করা) Accept (গ্রহণ করা) Act/Activate/Enact (কর্ম সাধন করা) Add (যোগ করা ) Admire (প্রশংসা করা) Admit (স্বীকার করা) Adventure (অভিযান করা) Advise (উপদেশ দেয়া) Agree (সম্মত হওয়া) Allow (অনুমতি দেয়া) Analyse (বিশ্লেষণ করা Antagonise (শত্রুভাবাপন্ন করা) Apologise (ক্ষমা চাওয়া) Appreciate (উপলব্ধি করা) Argue (যুক্তি দেখানো) Assure (নিশ্চয়তা দেয়া) Attend (মনোযোগ দেয়া, উপস্থিত হওয়া) Attract (আকর্ষণ করা) Authorise (ক্ষমতা দান করা) Avail (সুযোগ গ্রহণ করা) Base (ভিত্তি নির্মাণ করা) Beautify (সুন্দর করা) Abbreviate (সংক্ষিপ্ত করা) Believe (আস্থা রাখা) Bleed (রক্তপাত করা ) Break (লঙ্ঘন করা) Busy (ব্যস্ত হওয়া) Bury (কবর দেয়া) Care (যত্ন নেয়া, সেবা করা) Centralize (কেন্দ্রীয়করণ করা) Ascertain (নিশ্চিত করা) Characterize (বৈশিষ্ট্য প্রদর্শন করা) Clarify (স্পষ্ট করা) Classify (শ্রেণিবিন্যাস করা) Colour (রঙিন করা) Credit (বিশ্বাস করা) Commercialize (বাণিজ্যিকিকরণ করা) Criticize (সমালোচনা করা) Commit (প্রতিশ্রুতি দেয়া) Compete (প্রতিযোগিতা করা) Compel (বাধ্য করা) Conceive (ধারণা করা) Confide (বিশ্বাস করা) Combine (একত্রিত করা) Consider (বিবেচনা করা Conspire (ষড়যন্ত্র করা) Continue (চালিয়ে যাওয়া) Co-operate (সহযোগিতা করা) Corrupt (দুর্নীতি করা) Darken (অন্ধকার হওয়া) Democratize (গণতান্ত্রিক করা) Dramatize (নাট্যরূপ দেয়া) Deceive (প্রতারণা করা) Decide (সিদ্ধান্ত নেয়া) Define (সংজ্ঞায়িত করা) Defy (অবাধ্য হওয়া) Derive (উদ্ভুত হওয়া) Describe (বর্ণনা করা) Destroy (ধ্বংস করা) Devote (আত্মনিয়োগ/উৎসর্গ করা) Differentiate (পার্থক্য করা) Digest (হজম করা) Dominate (আধিপত্য করা) Ease (আরাম দেওয়া) Economize (মিতব্যয়ী হওয়া) Affect (প্রভাবিত হওয়া) Energise (শক্তিশালী করা) Envy (হিংসা করা) Eye (নজর রাখা) Edit (সংস্করণ করা) Educate (শিক্ষা দেওয়া) Evidence (প্রমাণ করা ) Excel (ছাড়িয়ে যাওয়া) Exist (টিকে থাকা, বাঁচা) Extend (প্রসারিত করা ) Favour (অনুগ্রহ করা, সাহায্য করা) Fear ( ভয় করা) Facilitate ( সহজতর করা) Figure (রূপায়িত করা, নকশা করা) Befool ( বোকা বানানো) Force ( বাধ্য করা, জুলুম করা) Formalise ( ডিক্রি করা, বৈধ করা) Befriend ( বন্ধুত্ব স্থাপন করা) Forget ( ভুলে যাওয়া) Falsify ( মিথ্যা বর্ণনা দেওয়া)
Noun and Verb form of 86 important words.pdf
Noun and Verb form of 86 important words.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
One word substitution : এক কথায় প্রকাশ বিভিন্ন ক্ষেত্র/বিষয় থেকে আসতে পারে। এখানে কিছু ক্ষেত্র/বিষয় নিয়ে আলোচনা করা হলো : (a) Study (বিদ্যা) Study of religion – Theology (ধর্মতত্ত্ব) Study of heredity - Genetics (বংশগতির বিজ্ঞান) Study of coins – Numismatics (মুদ্রা ও পদকসংক্রান্ত বিদ্যা) Study of birds – Ornithology (পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান) Study of human development – Anthropology (নৃ-বিজ্ঞান; নরবিজ্ঞান) Study of science of insects – Entomology (কীটতত্ত্ব) Study of problems of old age – Gerontology (বার্ধক্য প্রক্রিয়া বিষয়ক বিজ্ঞান) Study of relation between organism and environment – Ecology (প্রাণী ও পরিবেশের সম্পর্ক সংক্রান্ত বিদ্যা) Study of flying aeroplanes – Aviation (বিমান চালনা) Study of earth and rocks – Geology (ভূতত্ত্ববিদ্যা) Study of living things – Biology (জীববিদ্যা) Study of celestial bodies (মহাজাগতিক বস্তু) – Astronomy (জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান) Study of the influence of planets and stars (মানুষের ওপর তারকারাজির প্রভাব) – Astrolog (জ্যোতিষ শাস্ত্র) Scientific study of bodily diseases - Pathology (রোগবিজ্ঞান) Study of languages — Philology (ভাষাবিজ্ঞান) Study of bees-Apiology Study of heart/heart diseases – Cardiology (হৃদবিজ্ঞান) Study of dogs-Cynology Study of trees-Dendrology Study of skin/skin diseases-Dermatology Study of wine/wine making-Enology/Oenology (সুরাবিজ্ঞান) Study of cats-Felinology Study of hand writing to analyze character of the writer (লেখকের চরিত্র বিশ্লেষণের জন্য তার হাতের লেখা অধ্যয়ন) – Graphology Study of medicine for women-Gynecology/Gynaecology (স্ত্রীরোগ ও প্রসূতিবিজ্ঞান) Study of liver (যকৃত)-Hepatology Study of horses-Hippology Study of water – Hydrology (জলবিজ্ঞান; জলানুসন্ধানবিদ্যা) Study of weather-Meteorology (আবহাওয়া বিজ্ঞান) Study of kidneys and their diseases -Nephrology Study of nerves (স্নায়ু) – Neurology (স্নায়ুবিদ্যা; স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান) Study of cancer-Oncology Study of eggs-Oology Study of eyes-Ophthalmology (চক্ষুবিজ্ঞান) Study of mountains (পাহাড়) and their mapping-Orology (পর্বত বিজ্ঞান) Study of bones-Osteology (অস্থিবিজ্ঞান) Study of rocks-Petrology (শিলাতত্ত্ব) Study of earthquakes (ভূমিকম্প) – Seismology (ভূকম্পবিদ্যা) Study of snakes (সাপ)-Serpentology Study of mouth and its diseases-Stomatology Study of poisons (বিষ)-Toxicology Study of flags- Vexillology Study of animals- Zoology (প্রাণীবিদ্যা) Study of medicine for children and their diseases - Paediatrics/Pediatrics Study of broken bones - Orthopaedics
One word substitution part-1 (study).pdf
One word substitution part-1 (study).pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
If anyone wants to learn the principle of developing and enhancing written works, page make up, news flow management, news judgment, writing headline and caption editing courses can help them. Editing in a news organization is the backbone to all the reporting that happens. Editors check facts, research information and names, and make sure newspapers, newsletters and broadcast material is as error-free as possible. This was once one of the most important aspects in traditional media. Although it is still important today, there was once more of an emphasis on editing before there was the focus of speed and quantity. At many large organizations, the more important it was for them to be viewed as a respectable organization, considering the mass audience that relied on its content. Today, with the evolution of web journalism, editing has taken a backseat when it comes to reporting the news. With careful consideration, it is evident that editing is important in all forms of writing. So in journalism study various editing courses are important for student and teacher. Definition of the terms Some definitions of key terms are given below: Editing Generally we can say that Editing is the process of selecting and preparing writing, photography, visual, audible, and film media used to convey information. Arranging, revising, and preparing a written, audio, or video material for final production, usually by a party (called an editor) other than the creator of the materia
An overview of Editing Courses in Journalism.pdf
An overview of Editing Courses in Journalism.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
ProblemsofchildexploitationinBangladesh Childexploitationisoneofthemajorproblem inBangladesh.Forvarious reasons,childreninBangladesharevictimsofexploitation.Amongthese, themaincausesarepoverty,lackofeducation,demographic,andchild marriage. Becauseofpoverty,parentssendtheirchildrentowork,whichleadsto childlabor.Itislargelyacknowledgedasthemostcommoncauseofchild labor.InternationalorganizationssuchastheILOandtheUnitedNations areworkingtominimizechildlaborthroughpovertyreductionmeasures, whichsupportsthelinkbetweenpovertyandchildlabor. Childlabourworkatseveralfieldssuchasagriculture,fishprocessing, shoeproduction,poultrybreeding,leatherindustries,smallfactories,shop, garmentsaswellashome.Childrenalsoinvolvedatbrickfield,jute processing,soap production,candles production,ship breaking,salt processing,etc. InBangladesh,morethan4.7millionchildrenareworkingaschildlaborsin variousfields.Manyfeelcompelledtowork.Theyarecompelledtolaborin ordertosupporttheirfamilies.Insomecircumstances,childrenareforced toworkforalivingbecausetheirrelativeshaveabandonedthem orare unabletoprovideforthem. Accordingtoseveralresearch,childrenfromimpoverishedhomesaremore inclinedtoworkbecausetheycontributetothefamily'soverallrevenue. Thisisduetothefactthatmorethan30%ofBangladesh'spopulationis currentlylivingbelowtheinternationalpovertylevel.Childrenwhoworkas childlaborersmakeup83percentofthoseemployedinruralareasand17 percentinurbanareas. Becauseoftheirpoverty,thesechildrendonotreceiveafairwagefortheir labor.Becausetheyareunabletoexpressthemselvesemphatically,the bossthreatenstodismissthem iftheydiscusslaborworth.Asaresult, theyaresubjectedtotheowner'sexploitation. AnotherkeyreasonofchildexploitationinBangladeshislackofeducation.
Problems of child exploitation in Bangladesh.pdf
Problems of child exploitation in Bangladesh.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advocacy campaign? Introduction The number of social media users reached 3.916 billion worldwide in 2018 based on the Global Digital Report 2018. Individuals are using social media to share their experiences with products and brands, and shoppers are increasingly turning to other user’s social media to make purchasing decisions.As this trend grows, it’s vital for businesses to implement social media advocacy programs that will connect with their audience and encourage them to amplify the brand story. Social media advocacy Generally we can say that social media advocacy is the promotion of a company and its brand by its employees. Social media advocacy means leveraging the social networks of the people who like you and/or are invested in your continued success: your customers and employees. [https://blog.hootsuite.com/social-media-advocacy-brand-advocate/] Build a successful social media advocacy campaign There are some steps to build a successful social media advocacy. These are in the following: Define Your Goals Before you jump into measuring every single tweet, photo and Facebook comment posted about your brand, first think about your goals with social media. What are you trying to accomplish or gain through these social channels? And which channels are most relevant to those goals? The first step in your measurement plan should be to generate a list of what you’re trying to achieve from your social media efforts. Social media can serve a variety of purposes, from broadcasting news and information, to
What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advoca...
What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advoca...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby. Introduction Lobbying is defined as interest representation, and its goal is influencing decision-makers to achieve a particular goal. This influence does not occur through illegal means. Lobbying is a completely legitimate activity, which occurs within a legally established framework and through specific means, with an emphasis on communication and information delivery. In a well-functioning democracy, lobbying is a valuable opportunity that grants serious social and political benefits. Definition of lobby Generally we can say that Lobbying is the act of as trying to influence a politician or public official on an issue. The activity of trying to persuade someone in authority, usually an elected member of a government, to support laws or rules that give your organization or industry an advantage. [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/lobbying] So lobbying is the act of attempting to influence business and government leaders to create legislation or conduct an activity that will help a particular organization. Types of lobby The four types of lobbying are represented by the following professionals, entities or departments: (a) Parliamentary affairs advisory services or Social Communication of Ministries (public lobbying); b) Government relations executives located in departments corporate / institutional affairs (lobbying institutional); c) Class entities, (class-based lobbying); and d) Lobbying and consulting offices (private lobbying). [Ref .https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330654739_About_Lobbying] The descriptions of these are given below:
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby.pdf
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful digital media advocacy campaign and steps to digital media advocacy strategies. Introduction The rise of digital advocacy is changing the way that public affairs practitioners, lobbyists and association professionals perform their traditional job roles. The increasing adoption of technology tools in the government relations space illustrates how much value these technology tools bring to the advocacy profession and the political arena in general. Digital Advocacy Digital advocacy describes efforts to mobilize constituents to participate in political advocacy through the use of technology. Digital advocacy concerns the ways in which you engage your audience online and inspire them to take action around your cause. https://powerfulpatients.org/2016/09/26/seven-steps-to-a-successful-digital- advocacy-strategy/ Steps to successful digital campaign 1. Define your goals Do you want conversions, followers, likes, responses to emails, to be #1 on Google searches? The options are endless in digital marketing but it is wise to decide what your main goal is going to be in your digital marketing campaign. If you want to send emails as well as run ads on Google and other social media platforms, consider hiring a digital marketing agency to help you out as this can be a huge task for a small business owner. There are several different types goals you can focus on. Some important ones that you should be aware of are brand awareness, follower growth, conversions and lead generation.
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful dig...
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful dig...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. Write the steps of an advocacy plan. What are the tools of advocacy? Introduction People advocate for a large number and variety of topics. Some of these are clear- cut social issues that are universally agreed to be problematic and worth solving, such as human trafficking. Advocacy can include many activities that a person or organization undertakes including media campaigns, public speaking, commissioning and publishing research. Lobbying (often by lobby groups) is a form of advocacy where a direct approach is made to legislators on a specific issue or specific piece of legislation. Advocacy Generally we can say that Advocacy is an activity by an individual or group that aims to influence decisions within political, economic, and social systems and institutions. Ritu R. Sharma from the Academy for Educational Development describes advocacy as a tool for “putting a problem on the agenda, providing a solution to that problem and building support for acting on both the problem and the solution”. [https://www.culturepartnership.eu/en/publishing/advocacy-course/what-is- advocacy] So Advocacy means taking action to create change. Importance of advocacy Advocacy includes many different types of activities. It has many importances. It can mean researching new solutions, creating coalitions of like-minded people, public campaigning to raise awareness and much more. The main importance of advocacy is to create change. Given below some importance of advocacy: To raise awareness To influence and change policies To represent individuals who may not be able to speak for themselves
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. ...
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. ...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When should you focus on the media? What does media advocacy involve? Introduction Media, which is the plural form of 'medium', are the forms of communication – television and radio; newspapers, magazines, and written materials or "print media", and, more often now, the Internet – used to spread or transmit information from a source to the general public. Advocacy means openly supporting a certain viewpoint or group of people. There are many ways and reasons to reach out to the media, and advocates should use media advocacy as a means of influencing key decision-makers. Media advocacy Generally we can say that Media advocacy is the strategic use of news making through TV, radio and newspapers to promote public debate, and generate community support for changes in community norms and policies. According to Lori Fresina and Diane Pickles (2013) ‘Media advocacy is a way to influence decision-makers through the media outlets that matter to them, such as newspapers, radio, television, newsletters, journals, magazines, and even the newer social media, like blogs, Facebook, and Twitter.’ [Retrieved from:https://www.communitycatalyst.org/doc- store/publications/Media_Advocacy_Tools.pdf ] So Media advocacy is the use of any form of media to help promote an organization's or a company's objectives or goals, which come from the group's vision and mission. Importance of media advocacy
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When shoul...
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When shoul...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What are the social problems in Bangladesh? Discuss the media advocacy for solving social problem of Bangladesh. Introduction A social problem is a condition that at least some people in a community view as being undesirable. Social problem is an unexpected situation which hinders to lead normal life in a society. Social problem is a multidimensional problem. Social problem are created by various reasons. Social problems in Bangladesh Bangladesh is attacked by various social problems. The main problems are i. over population ii. poverty iii. unemployment iv. crime and corruption v. lack of nutrition vi. prostitution vii. beggary and vagabond problem viii. dowry and women repression ix. lack of proper distribution of wealth x. Divorce xi. mental illness xii. mentally disability problem xiii. lack of security xiv. drug addition xv. Lack of sound health etc. https://www.slideshare.net/nanayem/social-problem-of-bangladesh-and-its- solution We will briefly discuss these problems.
What are the social problems in Bangladesh? Discuss the media advocacy for s...
What are the social problems in Bangladesh? Discuss the media advocacy for s...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
discuss the characteristics of media management Introduction Media and internet management covers all the goal-oriented activities of planning, organization and control within the framework of the creation and distribution processes for information or entertainment content in media enterprises. Several features influence the functioning, management models and the environment of the media industry Characteristics of media management There are some characteristics of media management. These are in the following: • The services that media enterprises provide usually take the form of a service package of information and entertainment (content) on the one hand, and advertising space on the other. • Both these partial services are traded on different markets. For the content, the consumer markets are relevant. The advertising spaces, however, are traded on the advertising markets to advertising customers. • Media enterprises do not usually produce all the content that is contained in their service packages themselves. • For that reason, the procurement markets for the content are also important in both the information and entertainment areas. • Furthermore, the procurement markets for content also constitute, to some extent, business markets. • The enterprises can, for example, purchase the complete rights to an event and then resell them in the form of secondary utilization rights. [https://www.slideshare.net/AbdulJawadChaudhry/chapter-3-characteristics-of- media-management] On the other hand we can see some other characteristics of media management. These are given below: Ten top features for better media management
discuss the characteristics of media management .pdf
discuss the characteristics of media management .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
what is advertising? Discuss the function of media management in advertising. Introduction Advertising is a form of communication whose purpose is to inform potential customers about products and services. Every major medium is used to deliver these messages, including: television, radio, movies, magazines, newspapers, video games, the Internet and billboards. An advertising agency or ad agency is an organization dedicated to creating, planning and handling advertising (and sometimes other forms of promotion) for its clients. Advertising Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored, non-personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service. [https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising] Types of advertising There are different types of advertising. These are: Commercial Media advertising Advertising that involves commercial interests of profit-making and money-making is called commercial advertising. Commercial advertising media can include wall paintings, billboards, printed flyers and rack cards, radio, cinema and television ads, web banners, mobile telephone screens, shopping carts, web popup, magazines, newspapers and posters. Covert advertising Covert advertising is a unique kind of advertising in which a product or a particular brand is incorporated in some entertainment and media channels like movies,
what is advertising? Discuss the function of media management in advertising...
what is advertising? Discuss the function of media management in advertising...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Discuss the principles of media management given by Brett Parker Introduction Media Management consists of the ability to supervise and motivate employees and the ability to operate facilities and resources in a cost-effective (profitable) manner. The core task of media management is to build a bridge between the general theoretical disciplines of management and the media industry. Media professionals need strong commercial, strategic, and managerial skills to be successful in an industry constantly undergoing fundamental changes. Media Management Media management is a term used for several related tasks throughout post- production. In general, any task that relates to processing your media is considered to be media management, such as capturing, compressing, copying, moving, or deleting media files. https://www.slideshare.net/CheldhayeDay/media-management-functions-89915871 However, media management also refers to keeping track of your media files via clip properties such as log notes, comments, scene number, shot/take number, and so on. Media management is seen as a business administration discipline that identifies and describes strategic and operational phenomena and problems in the leadership of media enterprises. Media management contains the functions strategic management, procurement management, production management, organizational management and marketing of media enterprises. Brett Parker With nearly 10 years of advertising and public relations experience, Brett Parker began his career at Stone Ward in 2009. He started at the agency as an intern in the
principles of media management.pdf
principles of media management.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean by media management? Discuss the necessity/ importance of media management. Introduction Media plays an important role in our day – to – day life. We stay up to date with the news and the things that happen in the world with the help of it. One can know what’s happening in the United States of America while he/she lives in any other parts of the world. It can make or break the reputation of a person, organization, political party, etc. The owner and the employee of the media house need to properly management of this industry’s activity. Media Generally we can say that Media are the communication outlets or tools used to store and deliver information or data. Communication channels through which news, entertainment, education, data, or promotional messages are disseminated. Media includes every broadcasting and narrowcasting medium such as newspapers, magazines, TV, radio, billboards, direct mail, telephone, fax, and internet. [http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/media.html] So media is the means of communication. Media management Generally we can say that Media Management is the development, planning, functioning and brand building of media enterprises. The practice of directing and controlling media related businesses and business functions. [https://simplicable.com/new/media-management] So media management is the functions of strategic management, procurement management, production management, organizational management and marketing of media enterprises.
media management .pdf
media management .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Introduction Communication is not only about speaking to and hearing from people, it’s about understanding the complete message. Communication is the key to successful project management. Not only project management but also whole organization. A successful project manager must be a great communicator. Project Management Generally we can say that Project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements. Project management can be defined as the discipline of applying specific processes and principles to initiate, plan, execute and manage the way that new initiatives or changes are implemented within an organization. [https://www.axelos.com/best-practice-solutions/prince2/what-is-project- management] So Project management is the practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time. Communication Communication is simply the act of transferring or sharing information, ideas, feeling from one place, person or group to another. Communication is a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior. [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/communication] Communication for making a project effective Accurate, useful, timely and credible communication is crucial to maintaining a cohesive team environment and achieving project success. All project information should be communicated consistently throughout each stage of the process so all
What is project Management? How will you make a project effective by commuta...
What is project Management? How will you make a project effective by commuta...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Media companies are profit-making businesses. Those who commission and plan programs or decide newspaper or magazine content, usually play safe by excluding anything that might offend or upset readers or viewers. No media company would like to lose revenue and profit by losing readers, or viewers, because they were offended by ‘extreme’ views. The pluralist theory of media ownership Pluralists argue that media owners are responsible for their ways of handling information because media content is mainly shaped by consumer demand in the marketplace. They therefore only give the buying public what they want. Moreover, editors, journalists and broadcasters have a strong sense of professional ethics which act as a system of checks and controls on potential owner abuse of the media. They feel mass media are an essential part of the democratic process because the electorate today gets most of their knowledge of the political process from newspapers and television. They are also of the opinion that owners, editors and journalists are trustworthy managers and protectors of this process. Furthermore, pluralists argue that media audiences are the real power holders because they can exercise the right to buy or not to buy. Pluralists also argue that concentration of ownership is a product of economic rationality rather than political or sinister motives. It is driven by the need to keep costs low and to maximize profits. Globalization too results from the need to find new audiences rather than from cultural imperialism. Power of media owners is also restricted by state, or government, controls, e.g. in some societies, owners are not allowed to own too much media or different types of media.
Discuss the ownership of media house.pdf
Discuss the ownership of media house.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Advertising messages are everywhere. There are advertisements on radio, television, billboards, newspapers, magazines, the Internet, matchbook covers, gas pumps, shopping carts, clothing, and on. Advertising researchers want to answer questions such as should a certain product be packaged in blue or red? Is Cosmopolitan a better advertising buy than Vogue? Advertising research does not involve any special techniques; the methods discussed earlier— laboratory, survey, field research, focus groups, and content analysis—are in common use. Advertising Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication and non- personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea. Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising Advertising research Advertising research is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to improve the efficiency of advertising. Advertising research is the systematic gathering and analysis of information to help develop or evaluate advertising strategies, ads and commercials, and media campaigns. https://www.slideshare.net/PranavKumarOjha/advertising-research-13466787 So research in advertising is applied research, which attempts to solve a specific problem and is not concerned with theorizing or generalizing to other situations. Areas in advertising research There are three functional research areas in advertising these are 1. Copy research 2. Media research and
Advertising research.pdf
Advertising research.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Research is essential element in public relation. Public relations are the act of communicating to the public in order to create an acceptable image of the company in which we are working for. This means a public relations professional need to understand what the public considers an acceptable image, which is often done through research. It provides the initial information necessary to plan public relation action and to evaluate its effectiveness. Without research, public relations would not be a true management function. Public relations Public relations (PR) are the practice of deliberately managing the spread of information between an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) and the public. Public relations are used to build relationships with employees, customers, stockholders, voters, or the general public. Public relations research Public relations research is a simple use of communication to persuade public. Public relations research is an essential part of public relations management. Types of Public relations research There are three types of public relations research. These are in the following: 1. Applied research 2. Basic Research 3. Introspective Research The descriptions of these are given below:
Public relations research.pdf
Public relations research.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Rapid communication through latest technology has facilitated speedy information gathering and dissemination and this has become an essential part of the modern society. It was Marshall McLuhan who said that electronic technology is reshaping and restructuring patterns of social interdependence and every aspect of our personal life. Extraordinary information explosion have dramatically shrunk time and distance and have converted our world into a Global Village. Electronic media have transformed communication and our ability to share, store and gain information and knowledge. Electronic media Electronic media are media that use electronics or electromechanical audience to access the content. Electronic media is the media that one can share on any electronic device for the audiences viewing, unlike static media (Printing) electronic media is broadcasted to the wider community. [https://www.skillmaker.edu.au/what-is-electronic-media/] Electronic media typically refers to information (speeches, documentaries, interviews, advertisements, daily news, financial reports, etc.) distributed through radio and television. Structure of a Typical Radio Station
What do you mean by electronic media? Discuss the structure of electronic med...
What do you mean by electronic media? Discuss the structure of electronic med...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
abandon abate abrupt accumulation acquisition adjacent aggregate albeit ambiguous ancestor assembly assessment assign attain avert coal collapse colleagues combat commit compile complement comprise conceive concurrent confined conform confuse consciousness convinced creditable deceive depression derive distribution divergent doubt drastic election empirical homogenous inclination indulge infer initiative insight inspection integral intervention intrinsic invoke justify likewise link manage manipulation merge nonetheless notwithstanding odd ongoing overlap persistent pose possess preliminary presumption ratio refine relate reluctant restore restraint rigid route sacrifice scale so-called straightforward subordinate substantiate supplementary sympathy termination transmission undergo unify vital voluntary whereby
IELTS vocabulary word list-5 Part-4 (401-500).pdf
IELTS vocabulary word list-5 Part-4 (401-500).pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
ভিক্ষার চাল কাঁড়া আকাঁড়া = Beggars must not be choosers ঢিলটি মারলে পাটকেলটি খেতে হয় = Tit for tat মন্ত্রের সাধন কিংবা শরীর পতন = Do or die বাপ কা বেট = Like father, like son নানা মুনির না পথ = Many men, many minds যত গর্জে তত বর্ষে না = Barking dogs seldom bite যতক্ষণ শ্বাস ততক্ষণ আশ = While there is life there is hope এক মাঘে শীত যায় না = One swallow doesn’t make a summer টাকায় টাকা আনে = Money begets money চকচক করলেই সোনা হয় না = All that glitters is not gold জোর যার মুলুক তার = Might is right এক হাতে তালি বাজে না = It takes two to make quarrel উদোর পিন্ডি বুদোর ঘাড়ে = One doth the scathe, another hath the scorn ঘষতে ঘষতে পাথরও ক্ষয় হয় = Constant dripping wears out the stone আপন গায়ে কুকুর রাজা = Every dog is a lion at home নিজের পায়ে কুড়াল মারা = To dig one’s own grave উৎপাতের কড়ি চিৎপাতে যায় = Ill got, ill spent একবার না পারিলে দেখ শতবার = If at first try you don’t succeed, try, try again! ইচ্ছা থাকলে উপায় হয় = Where there is a will, there is a way চোরে চোরে মাসতুতো ভাই = Birds of the same feather flock together গাছ তার ফলে পরিচয় = A tree is known by its fruits আয় বুঝে ব্যয় কর = Cut your coat according to your cloth জ্ঞানই শক্তি = Knowledge is power একতাই বল = Unity is strength অল্প বিদ্যা ভয়ঙ্করী = A little learning is a dangerous thing অসময়ের বন্ধুই প্রকৃত বন্ধু = A friend in need is a friend indeed একতায় উত্থান, বিভেদে পতন = United we stand, divided we fail অপচয় করো না, অভাবও হবে না = Waste not, want not অসারের তর্জন গর্জন স্যার = Empty vessel sounds much আপন চরকায় তেল দাও = Oil your own machine কষ্ট বিনা কেষ্ট মেলে না = No pains, no gains কয়লা ধূলে ময়লা যায় না = Black will take no other hue আপন ভাল তো জগত ভালো = To the pure all things are pure উপদেশের চেয়ে দৃষ্টান্ত ভালো = Example is better than precept সেয়ানে সেয়ানে কোলাকুলি-A spartan meets a spartan মাথা নেই তার মাথাব্যথা =A beggar cannot be a bankrupt বিনা মেঘে বজ্রপাত =A bolt from the blue নাচতে না জানলে উঠোন বাঁকা =A bad workman quarrels with his tools. যতক্ষণ শ্বাস, ততকক্ষণ আঁশ=While there is life, there is hope. যেমন কর্ম তেমন ফল -As you sow so you reap. কত হাতি গেল তল, মশা বলে কত জল = Fools rush in where angels fear to tread কাঁটা দিয়ে কাঁটা তোলা = Using a thorn to remove a thorn কাটা ঘায়ে নুনের ছিটে = To add insult to injury কানা গরুর ভিন্ন পথ = The fool strays from the safe path কারও পৌষ মাস, কারও সর্বনাশ = One’s harvest month, is another’s complete devastation বিপদ কখনও একা আসে না = Misfortune never comes alon আয়ের অধিক ব্যয় করো না = Do not live above your means কুকুরের পেটে ঘি মজে না = Habit is the second nature কুমিরের সঙ্গে বিবাদ করে জলে বাস = It is hard to sit at Rome and strike with the Pope গাইতে গাইতে গায়েন = Practice makes a man perfect ঘরে পোড়া গরু সিঁদুরে মেঘ দেখলে ডরায় = A burnt child dreads the fire গেঁয়ো যোগী ভিখ পায় না = A prophet is not honoured in his own country অধীনতা অপেক্ষা মৃত্যু শ্রেয় = Even death is preferable to bondage সে হাড়ে হাড়ে দুষ্ট = He is wicked to the backbone ভাই ভাই ঠাঁই ঠাঁই = Brothers will part ঘুঘু দেখেছ, ফাঁদ দেখ নি
Proverbs with Bangla meaning .pdf
Proverbs with Bangla meaning .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
1. Tell me about yourself/Introduce Yourself/ Tell me about yourself only focusing your academic Career/ Educational qualification Good morning/afternoon sir, First of all, thank you for giving me this wonderful opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Md. (Mohammad) Sajjat Hossain. I am from Dhaka. I had done my Secondary School Certificate and Higher Secondary School Certificate from Motijheel Govt. Boys' High School under Dhaka Board with GPA.... at SSC and.... at HSC. I did my Graduation and Post-Graduation in Mass Communication and Journalism from Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur acquired CGPA.... and.... respectively. I had got Bangabandhu Merit Scholarship for a brilliant result. I have done 20+ online courses about journalism and research from various renowned online platform. and I have completed my Post-Graduation from the same Institute. I had got Bangabandhu Merit Scholarship for a brilliant result. I have completed BSS & MSS in Mass Communication and Journalism from Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur
Tell me about yourself_Introduce Yourself_ Tell me about yourself only focusi...
Tell me about yourself_Introduce Yourself_ Tell me about yourself only focusi...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Newspaper vocabulary 1. Acute crisis of food- চরম খাদ্যাভাব 2. Angrily received- রাগান্বিতভাবে গৃহীত 3. Autopsy -ময়নাতদন্ত 4. Apprise-অবগত করানো 5. Abuse of power -ক্ষমতার অপব্যবহার 6. Asylum-রাজনৈতিক আশ্রয়, আশ্রয় 7. Ammunition - গোলা-বারুদ 8. Along people budget- জনগণকে সাথে নিয়ে 9. A matter of life and death- জীবন মরণ সমস্যা 10. A lunatic asylum- পাগলা গারদ 11. An imminent danger - আসন্ন বিপদ 12. A lame excuse- বাজে ওজর 13. A host of well wisher- শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষী 14. A midnight security- কড়া নিরাপত্তার মধ্য দিয়ে 15. Alluvium- পলি 16. A mere baby- একটি কচি খোকা 17. A goodish steps- বেশ খানিকটা দূর 18. Approach- আগমন করা 19. Altercate- কথা কাটাকাটি করা 20. Arbitrate-মাতব্বরী করা 21. Arbitrator- মাতব্বর 22. A small fry pan- চুনোপুটি 23. Atom of truth- সত্যের লেশ 24. Anywhere near- ধারে কাছেও না 25. Anti-people budget-গণবিরোধী বাজেট 26. Anti-smuggling drive- চোরাচালান বিরোধী অভিযান 27. Anti state activities-রাষ্ট্রবিরোধী কার্যকলাপ 28. Awards and accolades-পুরস্কার ও সম্মাননা 29. Aid effort- ত্রাণ তৎপরতা 30. A couple of days ago- কয়েকদিন আগে 31. Artificial tears- লোক দেখানো কান্না 32. All out co-operation- সার্বিক সহযোগিতা 33. Above criticism- সমালোচনার উর্ধ্বে 34. Alarming rumor- ভীতিকর গুজব 35. An emblem of peace- শান্তির প্রতীক 36. Anti-Social activities সমাজ বিরোধী কার্যকলাপ 37. Agitating mob/Angry mob- বিক্ষুব্ধ জনতা 38. Agricultural production- কৃষি উৎপাদন 39. Agro-based industries- কৃষিভিত্তিক শিল্প 40. At dead night- গভীর রাত 41. Above reproach- ধরা ছোঁয়ার বাইরে 42. Adulterant- ভেজাল 43. Abate further deterioration -অবনতি রোধ করা 44. A feign of terror- ত্রাসের রাজত্ব 45. Armed terrorist- অস্ত্রধারী সন্ত্রাস 46. Alleged- অভিযুক্ত 47. Arise suspicion- সন্দেহ উদ্রেক করা 48. Altercation - বাদানুবাদ, কথা কাটাকাটি করা 49. At gun point- বন্দুকের মুখে 50. Allege- অভিযোগ করা 51. As per demand- চাহিদা অনুযায়ী 52. Acting president- ভারপ্রাপ্ত সভাপতি 53. Allegiance to the ideals- আদর্শের প্রতি আনুগত্য 54. A blunt message- দুঃসংবাদ 55. A sigh of relief- স্বস্তির নিঃশ্বাস ফেলা 56. At the expense of- বিনিময়ে 57. Adverse impact- বিরূপ প্রতিক্রিয়া 58. Arsenic contamination - আর্সেনিক দূষণ 59. Apparently- দৃশ্যত 60. A bit further- আর একটু 61. Accept in principle - নীতিগতভাবে সম্মত হওয়া 62. A pair of raids- কয়েকদফা তল্লাশি 63. Academic atmosphere- শিক্ষার পরিবেশ 64. Anti state activities- রাষ্ট্রবিরোধী 65. Above law- আইনের উর্ধ্বে 66. A quick temper- সহজে রাগ করার স্বভাব 67. Amid protests- প্রতিবাদের মধ্যে দিয়ে 68. Against a backdrop - তীব্র উত্তেজনার প্রেক্ষাপটে 69. A Couple of months ago- কয়েক মাস আগে 70. Attain desired goal - প্রত্যাশিত লক্ষ্য অর্জন করা 71. Appellate Division - আপিল বিভাগ 72. Acquainted - পরিচিত 73. Adjure- সর্নিবন্ধ অনুরোধ করা 74. A gift of nature- প্রকৃতির দান 75. Bilateral business ties- দ্বিপাক্ষিক বাণিজ্যিক সম্পর্ক 76 Bloodletting- রক্তপাত 77. Bring out silent procession- মৌনমিছিল বের করা 78. Bureaucracy -
Newspaper vocabulary Part-1 (1-100).pdf
Newspaper vocabulary Part-1 (1-100).pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
accommodation accompany advance analogous anticipate appendix appreciate arbitrary assure automatically behalf bias cease chart clarity coherence coincide commodity confirm contemporary contradict controversy conversely cooperate crucial currency denote detect deviation device devote differentiation diminish displacement display distorted dramatic duration ethical eventually exhibit explicit exploitation extract federal fluctuations format founded guidelines highlighted implicit incompatible induce inevitably inherent intensity intermediate internal manual mature medium military mutual norms notion nuclear objective paragraph passive perceive portion precede predominantly priority prospect qualitative radical random reinforce relax revision revolution scenario schedule sphere suspended target team temporary tension theme thereby uniform validity vehicle via violation virtual vision widespread
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IELTS academic vocabulary Part-4 (301-400).pdf
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What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advocacy campaign? Introduction The number of social media users reached 3.916 billion worldwide in 2018 based on the Global Digital Report 2018. Individuals are using social media to share their experiences with products and brands, and shoppers are increasingly turning to other user’s social media to make purchasing decisions.As this trend grows, it’s vital for businesses to implement social media advocacy programs that will connect with their audience and encourage them to amplify the brand story. Social media advocacy Generally we can say that social media advocacy is the promotion of a company and its brand by its employees. Social media advocacy means leveraging the social networks of the people who like you and/or are invested in your continued success: your customers and employees. [https://blog.hootsuite.com/social-media-advocacy-brand-advocate/] Build a successful social media advocacy campaign There are some steps to build a successful social media advocacy. These are in the following: Define Your Goals Before you jump into measuring every single tweet, photo and Facebook comment posted about your brand, first think about your goals with social media. What are you trying to accomplish or gain through these social channels? And which channels are most relevant to those goals? The first step in your measurement plan should be to generate a list of what you’re trying to achieve from your social media efforts. Social media can serve a variety of purposes, from broadcasting news and information, to
What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advoca...
What is social media advocacy? How to build a successful social media advoca...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby. Introduction Lobbying is defined as interest representation, and its goal is influencing decision-makers to achieve a particular goal. This influence does not occur through illegal means. Lobbying is a completely legitimate activity, which occurs within a legally established framework and through specific means, with an emphasis on communication and information delivery. In a well-functioning democracy, lobbying is a valuable opportunity that grants serious social and political benefits. Definition of lobby Generally we can say that Lobbying is the act of as trying to influence a politician or public official on an issue. The activity of trying to persuade someone in authority, usually an elected member of a government, to support laws or rules that give your organization or industry an advantage. [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/lobbying] So lobbying is the act of attempting to influence business and government leaders to create legislation or conduct an activity that will help a particular organization. Types of lobby The four types of lobbying are represented by the following professionals, entities or departments: (a) Parliamentary affairs advisory services or Social Communication of Ministries (public lobbying); b) Government relations executives located in departments corporate / institutional affairs (lobbying institutional); c) Class entities, (class-based lobbying); and d) Lobbying and consulting offices (private lobbying). [Ref .https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330654739_About_Lobbying] The descriptions of these are given below:
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby.pdf
What is lobby? Discuss the types and process of lobby.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful digital media advocacy campaign and steps to digital media advocacy strategies. Introduction The rise of digital advocacy is changing the way that public affairs practitioners, lobbyists and association professionals perform their traditional job roles. The increasing adoption of technology tools in the government relations space illustrates how much value these technology tools bring to the advocacy profession and the political arena in general. Digital Advocacy Digital advocacy describes efforts to mobilize constituents to participate in political advocacy through the use of technology. Digital advocacy concerns the ways in which you engage your audience online and inspire them to take action around your cause. https://powerfulpatients.org/2016/09/26/seven-steps-to-a-successful-digital- advocacy-strategy/ Steps to successful digital campaign 1. Define your goals Do you want conversions, followers, likes, responses to emails, to be #1 on Google searches? The options are endless in digital marketing but it is wise to decide what your main goal is going to be in your digital marketing campaign. If you want to send emails as well as run ads on Google and other social media platforms, consider hiring a digital marketing agency to help you out as this can be a huge task for a small business owner. There are several different types goals you can focus on. Some important ones that you should be aware of are brand awareness, follower growth, conversions and lead generation.
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful dig...
What do you mean digital media advocacy? Discuss the steps to successful dig...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. Write the steps of an advocacy plan. What are the tools of advocacy? Introduction People advocate for a large number and variety of topics. Some of these are clear- cut social issues that are universally agreed to be problematic and worth solving, such as human trafficking. Advocacy can include many activities that a person or organization undertakes including media campaigns, public speaking, commissioning and publishing research. Lobbying (often by lobby groups) is a form of advocacy where a direct approach is made to legislators on a specific issue or specific piece of legislation. Advocacy Generally we can say that Advocacy is an activity by an individual or group that aims to influence decisions within political, economic, and social systems and institutions. Ritu R. Sharma from the Academy for Educational Development describes advocacy as a tool for “putting a problem on the agenda, providing a solution to that problem and building support for acting on both the problem and the solution”. [https://www.culturepartnership.eu/en/publishing/advocacy-course/what-is- advocacy] So Advocacy means taking action to create change. Importance of advocacy Advocacy includes many different types of activities. It has many importances. It can mean researching new solutions, creating coalitions of like-minded people, public campaigning to raise awareness and much more. The main importance of advocacy is to create change. Given below some importance of advocacy: To raise awareness To influence and change policies To represent individuals who may not be able to speak for themselves
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. ...
What do you mean by advocacy? Discuss the importance and types of advocacy. ...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When should you focus on the media? What does media advocacy involve? Introduction Media, which is the plural form of 'medium', are the forms of communication – television and radio; newspapers, magazines, and written materials or "print media", and, more often now, the Internet – used to spread or transmit information from a source to the general public. Advocacy means openly supporting a certain viewpoint or group of people. There are many ways and reasons to reach out to the media, and advocates should use media advocacy as a means of influencing key decision-makers. Media advocacy Generally we can say that Media advocacy is the strategic use of news making through TV, radio and newspapers to promote public debate, and generate community support for changes in community norms and policies. According to Lori Fresina and Diane Pickles (2013) ‘Media advocacy is a way to influence decision-makers through the media outlets that matter to them, such as newspapers, radio, television, newsletters, journals, magazines, and even the newer social media, like blogs, Facebook, and Twitter.’ [Retrieved from:https://www.communitycatalyst.org/doc- store/publications/Media_Advocacy_Tools.pdf ] So Media advocacy is the use of any form of media to help promote an organization's or a company's objectives or goals, which come from the group's vision and mission. Importance of media advocacy
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When shoul...
What is media advocacy? Discuss the importance of media advocacy. When shoul...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What are the social problems in Bangladesh? Discuss the media advocacy for solving social problem of Bangladesh. Introduction A social problem is a condition that at least some people in a community view as being undesirable. Social problem is an unexpected situation which hinders to lead normal life in a society. Social problem is a multidimensional problem. Social problem are created by various reasons. Social problems in Bangladesh Bangladesh is attacked by various social problems. The main problems are i. over population ii. poverty iii. unemployment iv. crime and corruption v. lack of nutrition vi. prostitution vii. beggary and vagabond problem viii. dowry and women repression ix. lack of proper distribution of wealth x. Divorce xi. mental illness xii. mentally disability problem xiii. lack of security xiv. drug addition xv. Lack of sound health etc. https://www.slideshare.net/nanayem/social-problem-of-bangladesh-and-its- solution We will briefly discuss these problems.
What are the social problems in Bangladesh? Discuss the media advocacy for s...
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Md. Sajjat Hossain
discuss the characteristics of media management Introduction Media and internet management covers all the goal-oriented activities of planning, organization and control within the framework of the creation and distribution processes for information or entertainment content in media enterprises. Several features influence the functioning, management models and the environment of the media industry Characteristics of media management There are some characteristics of media management. These are in the following: • The services that media enterprises provide usually take the form of a service package of information and entertainment (content) on the one hand, and advertising space on the other. • Both these partial services are traded on different markets. For the content, the consumer markets are relevant. The advertising spaces, however, are traded on the advertising markets to advertising customers. • Media enterprises do not usually produce all the content that is contained in their service packages themselves. • For that reason, the procurement markets for the content are also important in both the information and entertainment areas. • Furthermore, the procurement markets for content also constitute, to some extent, business markets. • The enterprises can, for example, purchase the complete rights to an event and then resell them in the form of secondary utilization rights. [https://www.slideshare.net/AbdulJawadChaudhry/chapter-3-characteristics-of- media-management] On the other hand we can see some other characteristics of media management. These are given below: Ten top features for better media management
discuss the characteristics of media management .pdf
discuss the characteristics of media management .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
what is advertising? Discuss the function of media management in advertising. Introduction Advertising is a form of communication whose purpose is to inform potential customers about products and services. Every major medium is used to deliver these messages, including: television, radio, movies, magazines, newspapers, video games, the Internet and billboards. An advertising agency or ad agency is an organization dedicated to creating, planning and handling advertising (and sometimes other forms of promotion) for its clients. Advertising Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored, non-personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service. [https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising] Types of advertising There are different types of advertising. These are: Commercial Media advertising Advertising that involves commercial interests of profit-making and money-making is called commercial advertising. Commercial advertising media can include wall paintings, billboards, printed flyers and rack cards, radio, cinema and television ads, web banners, mobile telephone screens, shopping carts, web popup, magazines, newspapers and posters. Covert advertising Covert advertising is a unique kind of advertising in which a product or a particular brand is incorporated in some entertainment and media channels like movies,
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Md. Sajjat Hossain
Discuss the principles of media management given by Brett Parker Introduction Media Management consists of the ability to supervise and motivate employees and the ability to operate facilities and resources in a cost-effective (profitable) manner. The core task of media management is to build a bridge between the general theoretical disciplines of management and the media industry. Media professionals need strong commercial, strategic, and managerial skills to be successful in an industry constantly undergoing fundamental changes. Media Management Media management is a term used for several related tasks throughout post- production. In general, any task that relates to processing your media is considered to be media management, such as capturing, compressing, copying, moving, or deleting media files. https://www.slideshare.net/CheldhayeDay/media-management-functions-89915871 However, media management also refers to keeping track of your media files via clip properties such as log notes, comments, scene number, shot/take number, and so on. Media management is seen as a business administration discipline that identifies and describes strategic and operational phenomena and problems in the leadership of media enterprises. Media management contains the functions strategic management, procurement management, production management, organizational management and marketing of media enterprises. Brett Parker With nearly 10 years of advertising and public relations experience, Brett Parker began his career at Stone Ward in 2009. He started at the agency as an intern in the
principles of media management.pdf
principles of media management.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
What do you mean by media management? Discuss the necessity/ importance of media management. Introduction Media plays an important role in our day – to – day life. We stay up to date with the news and the things that happen in the world with the help of it. One can know what’s happening in the United States of America while he/she lives in any other parts of the world. It can make or break the reputation of a person, organization, political party, etc. The owner and the employee of the media house need to properly management of this industry’s activity. Media Generally we can say that Media are the communication outlets or tools used to store and deliver information or data. Communication channels through which news, entertainment, education, data, or promotional messages are disseminated. Media includes every broadcasting and narrowcasting medium such as newspapers, magazines, TV, radio, billboards, direct mail, telephone, fax, and internet. [http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/media.html] So media is the means of communication. Media management Generally we can say that Media Management is the development, planning, functioning and brand building of media enterprises. The practice of directing and controlling media related businesses and business functions. [https://simplicable.com/new/media-management] So media management is the functions of strategic management, procurement management, production management, organizational management and marketing of media enterprises.
media management .pdf
media management .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Introduction Communication is not only about speaking to and hearing from people, it’s about understanding the complete message. Communication is the key to successful project management. Not only project management but also whole organization. A successful project manager must be a great communicator. Project Management Generally we can say that Project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements. Project management can be defined as the discipline of applying specific processes and principles to initiate, plan, execute and manage the way that new initiatives or changes are implemented within an organization. [https://www.axelos.com/best-practice-solutions/prince2/what-is-project- management] So Project management is the practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time. Communication Communication is simply the act of transferring or sharing information, ideas, feeling from one place, person or group to another. Communication is a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior. [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/communication] Communication for making a project effective Accurate, useful, timely and credible communication is crucial to maintaining a cohesive team environment and achieving project success. All project information should be communicated consistently throughout each stage of the process so all
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What is project Management? How will you make a project effective by commuta...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Media companies are profit-making businesses. Those who commission and plan programs or decide newspaper or magazine content, usually play safe by excluding anything that might offend or upset readers or viewers. No media company would like to lose revenue and profit by losing readers, or viewers, because they were offended by ‘extreme’ views. The pluralist theory of media ownership Pluralists argue that media owners are responsible for their ways of handling information because media content is mainly shaped by consumer demand in the marketplace. They therefore only give the buying public what they want. Moreover, editors, journalists and broadcasters have a strong sense of professional ethics which act as a system of checks and controls on potential owner abuse of the media. They feel mass media are an essential part of the democratic process because the electorate today gets most of their knowledge of the political process from newspapers and television. They are also of the opinion that owners, editors and journalists are trustworthy managers and protectors of this process. Furthermore, pluralists argue that media audiences are the real power holders because they can exercise the right to buy or not to buy. Pluralists also argue that concentration of ownership is a product of economic rationality rather than political or sinister motives. It is driven by the need to keep costs low and to maximize profits. Globalization too results from the need to find new audiences rather than from cultural imperialism. Power of media owners is also restricted by state, or government, controls, e.g. in some societies, owners are not allowed to own too much media or different types of media.
Discuss the ownership of media house.pdf
Discuss the ownership of media house.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Advertising messages are everywhere. There are advertisements on radio, television, billboards, newspapers, magazines, the Internet, matchbook covers, gas pumps, shopping carts, clothing, and on. Advertising researchers want to answer questions such as should a certain product be packaged in blue or red? Is Cosmopolitan a better advertising buy than Vogue? Advertising research does not involve any special techniques; the methods discussed earlier— laboratory, survey, field research, focus groups, and content analysis—are in common use. Advertising Generally we can say that Advertising is a marketing communication and non- personal message to promote or sell a product, service or idea. Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising Advertising research Advertising research is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to improve the efficiency of advertising. Advertising research is the systematic gathering and analysis of information to help develop or evaluate advertising strategies, ads and commercials, and media campaigns. https://www.slideshare.net/PranavKumarOjha/advertising-research-13466787 So research in advertising is applied research, which attempts to solve a specific problem and is not concerned with theorizing or generalizing to other situations. Areas in advertising research There are three functional research areas in advertising these are 1. Copy research 2. Media research and
Advertising research.pdf
Advertising research.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Research is essential element in public relation. Public relations are the act of communicating to the public in order to create an acceptable image of the company in which we are working for. This means a public relations professional need to understand what the public considers an acceptable image, which is often done through research. It provides the initial information necessary to plan public relation action and to evaluate its effectiveness. Without research, public relations would not be a true management function. Public relations Public relations (PR) are the practice of deliberately managing the spread of information between an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) and the public. Public relations are used to build relationships with employees, customers, stockholders, voters, or the general public. Public relations research Public relations research is a simple use of communication to persuade public. Public relations research is an essential part of public relations management. Types of Public relations research There are three types of public relations research. These are in the following: 1. Applied research 2. Basic Research 3. Introspective Research The descriptions of these are given below:
Public relations research.pdf
Public relations research.pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
Rapid communication through latest technology has facilitated speedy information gathering and dissemination and this has become an essential part of the modern society. It was Marshall McLuhan who said that electronic technology is reshaping and restructuring patterns of social interdependence and every aspect of our personal life. Extraordinary information explosion have dramatically shrunk time and distance and have converted our world into a Global Village. Electronic media have transformed communication and our ability to share, store and gain information and knowledge. Electronic media Electronic media are media that use electronics or electromechanical audience to access the content. Electronic media is the media that one can share on any electronic device for the audiences viewing, unlike static media (Printing) electronic media is broadcasted to the wider community. [https://www.skillmaker.edu.au/what-is-electronic-media/] Electronic media typically refers to information (speeches, documentaries, interviews, advertisements, daily news, financial reports, etc.) distributed through radio and television. Structure of a Typical Radio Station
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What do you mean by electronic media? Discuss the structure of electronic med...
Md. Sajjat Hossain
abandon abate abrupt accumulation acquisition adjacent aggregate albeit ambiguous ancestor assembly assessment assign attain avert coal collapse colleagues combat commit compile complement comprise conceive concurrent confined conform confuse consciousness convinced creditable deceive depression derive distribution divergent doubt drastic election empirical homogenous inclination indulge infer initiative insight inspection integral intervention intrinsic invoke justify likewise link manage manipulation merge nonetheless notwithstanding odd ongoing overlap persistent pose possess preliminary presumption ratio refine relate reluctant restore restraint rigid route sacrifice scale so-called straightforward subordinate substantiate supplementary sympathy termination transmission undergo unify vital voluntary whereby
IELTS vocabulary word list-5 Part-4 (401-500).pdf
IELTS vocabulary word list-5 Part-4 (401-500).pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
ভিক্ষার চাল কাঁড়া আকাঁড়া = Beggars must not be choosers ঢিলটি মারলে পাটকেলটি খেতে হয় = Tit for tat মন্ত্রের সাধন কিংবা শরীর পতন = Do or die বাপ কা বেট = Like father, like son নানা মুনির না পথ = Many men, many minds যত গর্জে তত বর্ষে না = Barking dogs seldom bite যতক্ষণ শ্বাস ততক্ষণ আশ = While there is life there is hope এক মাঘে শীত যায় না = One swallow doesn’t make a summer টাকায় টাকা আনে = Money begets money চকচক করলেই সোনা হয় না = All that glitters is not gold জোর যার মুলুক তার = Might is right এক হাতে তালি বাজে না = It takes two to make quarrel উদোর পিন্ডি বুদোর ঘাড়ে = One doth the scathe, another hath the scorn ঘষতে ঘষতে পাথরও ক্ষয় হয় = Constant dripping wears out the stone আপন গায়ে কুকুর রাজা = Every dog is a lion at home নিজের পায়ে কুড়াল মারা = To dig one’s own grave উৎপাতের কড়ি চিৎপাতে যায় = Ill got, ill spent একবার না পারিলে দেখ শতবার = If at first try you don’t succeed, try, try again! ইচ্ছা থাকলে উপায় হয় = Where there is a will, there is a way চোরে চোরে মাসতুতো ভাই = Birds of the same feather flock together গাছ তার ফলে পরিচয় = A tree is known by its fruits আয় বুঝে ব্যয় কর = Cut your coat according to your cloth জ্ঞানই শক্তি = Knowledge is power একতাই বল = Unity is strength অল্প বিদ্যা ভয়ঙ্করী = A little learning is a dangerous thing অসময়ের বন্ধুই প্রকৃত বন্ধু = A friend in need is a friend indeed একতায় উত্থান, বিভেদে পতন = United we stand, divided we fail অপচয় করো না, অভাবও হবে না = Waste not, want not অসারের তর্জন গর্জন স্যার = Empty vessel sounds much আপন চরকায় তেল দাও = Oil your own machine কষ্ট বিনা কেষ্ট মেলে না = No pains, no gains কয়লা ধূলে ময়লা যায় না = Black will take no other hue আপন ভাল তো জগত ভালো = To the pure all things are pure উপদেশের চেয়ে দৃষ্টান্ত ভালো = Example is better than precept সেয়ানে সেয়ানে কোলাকুলি-A spartan meets a spartan মাথা নেই তার মাথাব্যথা =A beggar cannot be a bankrupt বিনা মেঘে বজ্রপাত =A bolt from the blue নাচতে না জানলে উঠোন বাঁকা =A bad workman quarrels with his tools. যতক্ষণ শ্বাস, ততকক্ষণ আঁশ=While there is life, there is hope. যেমন কর্ম তেমন ফল -As you sow so you reap. কত হাতি গেল তল, মশা বলে কত জল = Fools rush in where angels fear to tread কাঁটা দিয়ে কাঁটা তোলা = Using a thorn to remove a thorn কাটা ঘায়ে নুনের ছিটে = To add insult to injury কানা গরুর ভিন্ন পথ = The fool strays from the safe path কারও পৌষ মাস, কারও সর্বনাশ = One’s harvest month, is another’s complete devastation বিপদ কখনও একা আসে না = Misfortune never comes alon আয়ের অধিক ব্যয় করো না = Do not live above your means কুকুরের পেটে ঘি মজে না = Habit is the second nature কুমিরের সঙ্গে বিবাদ করে জলে বাস = It is hard to sit at Rome and strike with the Pope গাইতে গাইতে গায়েন = Practice makes a man perfect ঘরে পোড়া গরু সিঁদুরে মেঘ দেখলে ডরায় = A burnt child dreads the fire গেঁয়ো যোগী ভিখ পায় না = A prophet is not honoured in his own country অধীনতা অপেক্ষা মৃত্যু শ্রেয় = Even death is preferable to bondage সে হাড়ে হাড়ে দুষ্ট = He is wicked to the backbone ভাই ভাই ঠাঁই ঠাঁই = Brothers will part ঘুঘু দেখেছ, ফাঁদ দেখ নি
Proverbs with Bangla meaning .pdf
Proverbs with Bangla meaning .pdf
Md. Sajjat Hossain
1. Tell me about yourself/Introduce Yourself/ Tell me about yourself only focusing your academic Career/ Educational qualification Good morning/afternoon sir, First of all, thank you for giving me this wonderful opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Md. (Mohammad) Sajjat Hossain. I am from Dhaka. I had done my Secondary School Certificate and Higher Secondary School Certificate from Motijheel Govt. Boys' High School under Dhaka Board with GPA.... at SSC and.... at HSC. I did my Graduation and Post-Graduation in Mass Communication and Journalism from Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur acquired CGPA.... and.... respectively. I had got Bangabandhu Merit Scholarship for a brilliant result. I have done 20+ online courses about journalism and research from various renowned online platform. and I have completed my Post-Graduation from the same Institute. I had got Bangabandhu Merit Scholarship for a brilliant result. I have completed BSS & MSS in Mass Communication and Journalism from Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur
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Newspaper vocabulary 1. Acute crisis of food- চরম খাদ্যাভাব 2. Angrily received- রাগান্বিতভাবে গৃহীত 3. Autopsy -ময়নাতদন্ত 4. Apprise-অবগত করানো 5. Abuse of power -ক্ষমতার অপব্যবহার 6. Asylum-রাজনৈতিক আশ্রয়, আশ্রয় 7. Ammunition - গোলা-বারুদ 8. Along people budget- জনগণকে সাথে নিয়ে 9. A matter of life and death- জীবন মরণ সমস্যা 10. A lunatic asylum- পাগলা গারদ 11. An imminent danger - আসন্ন বিপদ 12. A lame excuse- বাজে ওজর 13. A host of well wisher- শুভাকাঙ্ক্ষী 14. A midnight security- কড়া নিরাপত্তার মধ্য দিয়ে 15. Alluvium- পলি 16. A mere baby- একটি কচি খোকা 17. A goodish steps- বেশ খানিকটা দূর 18. Approach- আগমন করা 19. Altercate- কথা কাটাকাটি করা 20. Arbitrate-মাতব্বরী করা 21. Arbitrator- মাতব্বর 22. A small fry pan- চুনোপুটি 23. Atom of truth- সত্যের লেশ 24. Anywhere near- ধারে কাছেও না 25. Anti-people budget-গণবিরোধী বাজেট 26. Anti-smuggling drive- চোরাচালান বিরোধী অভিযান 27. Anti state activities-রাষ্ট্রবিরোধী কার্যকলাপ 28. Awards and accolades-পুরস্কার ও সম্মাননা 29. Aid effort- ত্রাণ তৎপরতা 30. A couple of days ago- কয়েকদিন আগে 31. Artificial tears- লোক দেখানো কান্না 32. All out co-operation- সার্বিক সহযোগিতা 33. Above criticism- সমালোচনার উর্ধ্বে 34. Alarming rumor- ভীতিকর গুজব 35. An emblem of peace- শান্তির প্রতীক 36. Anti-Social activities সমাজ বিরোধী কার্যকলাপ 37. Agitating mob/Angry mob- বিক্ষুব্ধ জনতা 38. Agricultural production- কৃষি উৎপাদন 39. Agro-based industries- কৃষিভিত্তিক শিল্প 40. At dead night- গভীর রাত 41. Above reproach- ধরা ছোঁয়ার বাইরে 42. Adulterant- ভেজাল 43. Abate further deterioration -অবনতি রোধ করা 44. A feign of terror- ত্রাসের রাজত্ব 45. Armed terrorist- অস্ত্রধারী সন্ত্রাস 46. Alleged- অভিযুক্ত 47. Arise suspicion- সন্দেহ উদ্রেক করা 48. Altercation - বাদানুবাদ, কথা কাটাকাটি করা 49. At gun point- বন্দুকের মুখে 50. Allege- অভিযোগ করা 51. As per demand- চাহিদা অনুযায়ী 52. Acting president- ভারপ্রাপ্ত সভাপতি 53. Allegiance to the ideals- আদর্শের প্রতি আনুগত্য 54. A blunt message- দুঃসংবাদ 55. A sigh of relief- স্বস্তির নিঃশ্বাস ফেলা 56. At the expense of- বিনিময়ে 57. Adverse impact- বিরূপ প্রতিক্রিয়া 58. Arsenic contamination - আর্সেনিক দূষণ 59. Apparently- দৃশ্যত 60. A bit further- আর একটু 61. Accept in principle - নীতিগতভাবে সম্মত হওয়া 62. A pair of raids- কয়েকদফা তল্লাশি 63. Academic atmosphere- শিক্ষার পরিবেশ 64. Anti state activities- রাষ্ট্রবিরোধী 65. Above law- আইনের উর্ধ্বে 66. A quick temper- সহজে রাগ করার স্বভাব 67. Amid protests- প্রতিবাদের মধ্যে দিয়ে 68. Against a backdrop - তীব্র উত্তেজনার প্রেক্ষাপটে 69. A Couple of months ago- কয়েক মাস আগে 70. Attain desired goal - প্রত্যাশিত লক্ষ্য অর্জন করা 71. Appellate Division - আপিল বিভাগ 72. Acquainted - পরিচিত 73. Adjure- সর্নিবন্ধ অনুরোধ করা 74. A gift of nature- প্রকৃতির দান 75. Bilateral business ties- দ্বিপাক্ষিক বাণিজ্যিক সম্পর্ক 76 Bloodletting- রক্তপাত 77. Bring out silent procession- মৌনমিছিল বের করা 78. Bureaucracy -
Newspaper vocabulary Part-1 (1-100).pdf
Newspaper vocabulary Part-1 (1-100).pdf
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accommodation accompany advance analogous anticipate appendix appreciate arbitrary assure automatically behalf bias cease chart clarity coherence coincide commodity confirm contemporary contradict controversy conversely cooperate crucial currency denote detect deviation device devote differentiation diminish displacement display distorted dramatic duration ethical eventually exhibit explicit exploitation extract federal fluctuations format founded guidelines highlighted implicit incompatible induce inevitably inherent intensity intermediate internal manual mature medium military mutual norms notion nuclear objective paragraph passive perceive portion precede predominantly priority prospect qualitative radical random reinforce relax revision revolution scenario schedule sphere suspended target team temporary tension theme thereby uniform validity vehicle via violation virtual vision widespread
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