Continuous Process Improvement is a chapter of Total Quality Management or TQM.
Process Definition:
The process is the interaction of people, and material equipment to procedure outcome as a product, service, or input to another process.
Process Improvement
Process Improvement is the task of identifying, analyzing and improving upon existing business processes within an organization for optimization and to meet new standards of quality.
This chapter describes these topics of Continous Process Improvement
- Process & Process Improvement
- Kaizen
- The Origin of Kaizen
- Kaizen Approach
- Features of Kaizen
- Principles of Kaizen
- Key Benefits of Kaizen
- Implementation Concept
- 5s in Kaizen
- Eight Types of Waste
- What is 6 Sigma
- Sigma Principles
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Continuous Process Improvement is a chapter of Total Quality (TQM)
1. Continuous Process Improvement
Process & Process
Improvement
Kaizen
The Origin of Kaizen
Kaizen Approach
Features of Kaizen
Principles of Kaizen
Key Benefits of Kaizen
Implementation Concept
5s in Kaizen
Eight Types of Waste
What is 6 Sigma
Sigma Principles
2. Process
Process is the interaction of people, material
equipment to procedure outcome as a product, service
or an input to another process.
Process must be effective, Efficient, under control and
adaptive.
It must be adhere to certain conditions imposed by
policies and constraints or regulations.
3. Process Improvement
• Process Improvement is the task of identifying, analyzing
and improving upon existing business processes within an
organization for optimization and to meet new standards of
quality.
• It begins with the establishment of an effective
infrastructure such as the quality council.
4. Kaizen is an approach to creating continuous improvement based on the idea that small, ongoing
positive changes can reap significant improvements. Typically, it is based on cooperation and
commitment and stands in contrast to approaches that use radical or top-down changes to achieve
transformation. Kaizen is core to lean manufacturing and the Toyota Way. It was developed in the
manufacturing sector to lower defects, eliminate waste, boost productivity, encourage worker
purpose and accountability and promote innovation. Kaizen is a compound of two Japanese words
that together translate as "good change" or "improvement." However, Kaizen has come to mean
"continuous improvement" through its association with lean methodology and principles
5. Origin of Kaizen
The foundation of kaizen was laid in Japan after the second
world war. When the country was attempting to rebuild
infrastructure and rethink many system.
Several American experts on war place improved including
W. Edwards deming and Joseph Juran came to Japan to
lecture and tech.
Using information from these individuals regarding the TWI
programs the concept of kaizen began to be formed and It
took off in the 1950s
6. Kaizen Approach
The Kaizen approach is used in all industries. it is
referred to as learn management or agile
management which aims to improve a company’s
performance by involving all employees.
The approach, therefore, requires a corporate culture
adapted to this philosophy, and sometimes
even guidance to change.
7. Kaizen Approach
Policy of constantly introducing small increment
changes a business in order improves quality.
It assures that employee is the best people to identify
room for improvement as they practically deals with
operations.
Small improvements needs less capital investment.
8. Feature of Kaizen
It is a planned and controlled change to achieve the next
step in continual improvement.
It Move you from the existing current state toward the defined feature state you have
established as your goal.
Team based Cross Functional.
Kaizen is a process of continuous incremental improvement.
True Kaizen are typically done as a focus ‘blitz’. A point in time them team effort
rather than a gradual Metamorphosis over time.
9. 5 Principles of Kaizen
A
B
C D
E
There is Always
Room for
Improvement
A
Teamwork in Quality
Circles
B
Strong Personal
Discipline
C
Everyone’s Opinion
is valued and
considered
D
Workers are confident
about offering
Suggestions
E
10. Key benefits Of kaizen
A
B
C D
Improved
Productivity
Improves Quality
Cost Reduction
Improved
Communication
Employee Morale
Higher Customer
Satisfaction
12. Implementation Concept
Implementation is the carrying out, execution, or practice of a
plan, a method, or any design, idea, model, specification,
standard or policy for doing something. As such,
implementation is the action that must follow any preliminary
thinking in order for something to actually happen.
The process of moving an idea from concept to reality. In
business, engineering and other fields, implementation refers to
the building process rather than the design process.
13. 5S in Kaizen
Sort:
Sort will help with the “Just in Case” attitude. Focuses
on eliminating unnecessary items from the workplace.
Set:
Set is based on finding efficient and effective storage of
necessary items
Shine:
Cleanliness and keep the workplace clean
14. 5S in Kaizen
Standardize:
Maintain an environment where Step 1 to step 3 are
implemented in the same manner throughout the
organization.
Sustain:
Maintain Step 1-4 through discipline, commitment and
empowerment. It focuses on defining a new mindset and
standard in workplace
15. 8 Types of Waste
Over production:
Over production is the worst kind of waste because it
causes other waste and of secures the need for
improvement.
Waiting:
The waiting waste refers to as any idle time that occurs
when co-dependant events are not fully synchronized.
16. 8 Types of Waste
Motion:
The motion waste is defined as any movement of people
that does not contribute added value to the product.
Transportation :
The transportation waste is defined as any material
movement that does not directly support immediate
production.
17. 8 Types of Waste
Inventory :
The inventory waste refers to any supply in excess of
process requirements necessary to produce.
Rework :
Rework is reprocessing, or correcting work. It shows a
better, faster, easier way to succeed in business.
sometimes it causes waste.
18. 8 Types of Waste
Over - processing:
Over processing refers to any redundant effort in
production or communication that does not add value to
product or services.
Intellect :
The intellect Waste means that not using employees full
intellectual contribution.
19. What is Six Sigma?
Six sigma is a statistical and data driven process that works by
reviewing limit mistakes or defects. It emphasizes cycle time
improvements while reducing manufacturing defects to no more
than 3.4 occurrence per million units or events.