2. Assessment:
At first, observe and ask questions to learn about
culture and food habits of the people and what
foods are available.
Enable realization
Help people to see that good nutrition is
important for them.
Communication
Find out the local words so that there will be
good communication.
Mutual discussion
Always encourage questions and discussion to
clear doubts.
3. Educational modules
Link your teaching on nutrition with MCH activities
and with other health education method.
Monitoring and evaluation
Follow up and find out the families are making the
needed changes in food practices. Use the
information to modify your teaching.
Feasibility
Do not teach people things that are not possible for
them to do, not about foods they cannot afford or
cannot get.
Use of Audio-visual media
Teach also with nutrition posture, flip chart, role play
etc.
4. Step 1: Identification of the problem to be
tackled:-
Step 2: Discussion with community member
to assess:-
Step 3: Assessment of resources
for nutrition education
Step 4: Establishment of educational
objectives
Step 5: Development of a detailed plan of
action:-
5. The identification of problem of interest can be
explored considering the following question___
What are the age and gender distribution of the
community population of interest?
What are the rates of the morbidity and
mortality in that area?
What illnesses are most common and what
causes them?
How do attitude and behavior affect this illness
and the spread of disease?
Who are the most ‘at risk’ and which are the
target groups for health and nutrition education?
What type of health care facilities are available?
6. Knowledge, attitude, and practices.
The key person in the group who should
make the behavior change i.-e.-target group.
Influence of community leaders.
7. In the next step, the nutrition educator’s job is
to assess vulnerable resources which may be
money, time, man power, facilities required to
carry out the programme.
The human or man power resource include
VHGs, local leaders, school teacher and child,
AWW.
8. The next step is to establish the educational
objectives.
An educational objective must always be started
in term of action to be carried out.
The main objective of nutritional education is to
bring about a positive change in health behavior
and upliftment of health and nutritional status
of the target group.
9. The final step in planning a nutrition
education programme is to develop the
detailed plan of action.
This can be done by answering the
following question__
What do we need to communicate?
Whom should we communicate with?
Who will communicate- a nutritionist, a
health worker etc.?
What will be the channel of education?
How will be communicating? What tool and
techniques will be used?
10. Increase the nutrition knowledge
and awareness of the public of
policy makers
Promoting desirable food
behaviors and nutritional
practices
Increase the diversity and
quantity of family food supplies
11. It will not work in the situation of severe
resource constraints.
Ex- home gardens in drought/prone areas is
incorporated if facilities for irrigation do not
exist.
To main weakness in the evaluation of nutrition
education programme is that often quantitative
changes are not assessed.
The vulnerable group may not be among the
groups to whom the messages are directed.
Different perception may result from lack of
information in the community or from widely
held cultural beliefs.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22. Meal should be supplement and not a
substitute to the home diet.
Meal should supply at least one-third of the
total energy requirement, and half of the
protein need.
The cost of meal should be reasonably low.
Should be prepared easily, no complicated
process.
Locally food preferably
Menu should be changed regularly
23. TAPF commonly known as The Akshaya Patra
Foundation is a non profit
organisation in India that runs school lunch
programme across India. The organisation was
established in 2000.
Impact of TAFP:
Increased enrolment
Increased attendance
Increased concentration
Improved socialisation
Addressed malnutrition
24.
25.
26.
27.
28. It was launched in 1970 for the benefit of
children in age group 3-6 years in rural areas.
It is sponsored by Indian council of child
welfare organization.
It provide primary education and food
supplement.
29.
30. It is component of national blindness control
programme.
To administer a single massive dose of an oily
preparation of vitamin A orally to pre-school
children in community in every six months.
Through peripheral health workers
It was launched in 1970, on the base of
technology developed by National Institute of
Nutrition, Hyderabad
31.
32.
33.
34. World Food Programme is the UN agency focused
on hunger alleviation and food security.
Globally, it responds to emergencies making sure
food reaches where it is needed, especially in
times of civil strife and natural disasters.
In India, WFP has moved from providing direct
food aid to providing technical assistance and
capacity building services to the Government of
India.
WFP is focusing on enabling the country’s food-
based social safety nets to function more
efficiently and effectively in providing food to
their target population.
35. United Nations International Children’s Emergency
Fund (UNICEF),
the priority groups members include the Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO),
International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD),
International Labour Organization (ILO),
International Organization for Migration (IOM),
United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the
Empowerment of Women (UN Women),
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP),
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO)
and World Food Programme (WFP).