3. Health efforts are one of the subsystems in the National Health System (SKN) that
are implemented in a sustainable, systematic, directed, integrated,
comprehensive with other subsystems to ensure the achievement of the highest
level of public health. Health efforts are carried out through various health services
organized by health care facilities, one of which is Puskesmas.
Public Health Efforts as mentioned in Article 1 of Decree 75 of 2014 on Health
Centers have the understanding "Public Health Efforts which are further
abbreviated as SMEs are every activity to maintain and improve health and
prevent and overcome the onset of health problems with the targets of families,
groups, and communities."
DEFINITION
4. Primary Health Efforts – consist of primary individual health services
and primary communities.
Secondary Health Efforts – are advanced referral health efforts
consisting of secondary individual health services (PKPS) and
secondary public health services (PKMS).
Tertiary Health Efforts – consist of Tertiary Individual Health Services
(PKPT) and tertiary public health services.
LEVELOFPUBLICHEALTHEFFORTS
5. THEPURPOSEOFPUBLICHEALTHEFFORTS
Health efforts are activities to maintain and improve health,
aiming to realize optimal levels of health for the community.
Health efforts are organized with a maintenance approach,
health improvement (promotive), disease prevention
(preventive), disease healing (curative), and health recovery
(rehabilitative). In addition, another goal of public health
efforts is to create a healthy environment, the eradication of
infectious diseases, increasing public knowledge about
individual health principles, the availability of various health
efforts needed by organized communities and the involvement
of bodies. community in the health effort.
6. 1. Essential Public Health Unit
Essential SMEs are public health efforts that have been determined by
the program and its coverage throughout health centers in Indonesia. It
consists of:
• Maternal and Child Health Efforts and Family Planning
• Community Nutrition Improvement Efforts
• Disease Prevention and Control Efforts
• Environmental Health Efforts
• Health Promotion Efforts
• Public Health Care Efforts
FORMS OFPUBLIC HEALTH EFFORTS
7. 2. Pubic Health Efforts Development
This is an activity that requires efforts that are innovative and / or
extensive and intensification of services, adjusted to the priority of health
issues, the specificity of the work area and the potential resources
available in each Health Center. It is in the form of:
• Elderly Health Efforts
• Adolescent Health Efforts
• Mental Health Efforts
• Sensory Health Efforts
• School Health Efforts
• Sports Health Efforts
FORMS OFPUBLIC HEALTH EFFORTS
9. DEFINITION
The Public Health Center presents a second-rate Health unit
that maintain with all efforts that address the health
problems that exist in an integrated and comprehensive
community in all regions.
The purpose of the establishment of a public health center is
to improve the health that exists in the local community
environment.
10. Public Health Center has the task of carrying out some of
the functions of its Parent organization, through the
implementation of second-strata health efforts to
address certainpublichealth problemsinits workarea.
PRICIPALDUTIES
11. Empowering
communitiestobe
abletopreventand
address certain
publichealth
problems.
Conduct research and
technical training on the
health problems
according to the field.
Organizing
second strata
healthservices
accordingtotheir
fields
Help the Parent
organization provide
technical guidance to
health care facilities in a
tiered manner according to
their field.
Developanetwork of
partnershipsand
coordination with
relevantinstitutionsin
addressing certain public
healthproblems.
FUNCTION
12. 1. Providing second strata health services to address certain
public health problems in their work areas ranging from
promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative.
2. Provide technical guidance to low strata health care facilities.
3. Develop partnership networks and coordination with relevant
institutions
4. Increase community & family empowerment
5. Technical training and research
EFFORTS MADE BYPUBLICHEALTH CENTER
