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MATERIAL SELECTION FOR
BULLET PROOF VEST
Pratik Padhi
114ID0206
 Personal armor that helps absorb the impact and reduce or stop
penetration to the body from firearm-fired projectiles
 Military personnel, police, security guards, bodyguards
Required properties
Light-weight
Flexible
High tensile strength-to-weight ratio
Shock absorbing capacity
Materials
Kevlar
HSTP ( High Temsile Strength Polyethylene)
Ceramics
Composite fibers
Working Principle
When a hand gun bullet strikes body armor, it is caught in a "web" of
extremely strong fibers. These fibers absorb and disperse the impact
energy that is transmitted to the bullet proof vest from the bullet causing
the bullet to deform, otherwise known as a "mushroom". Additional
energy is absorbed by each successive layer or material in bullet proof
vests until such time as the bullet has been stopped.
Evolution
World War I German
Infanterie-Panzer, 1918
SWAT Kevlar bullet
proof vest, 2017
Properties
Manufacturing
Steps:
• Making the panel cloth
• Cutting the panels
• Sewing the panels
• Finishing the vest
THANK YOU!!

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Material selection for protective vest

  • 1. MATERIAL SELECTION FOR BULLET PROOF VEST Pratik Padhi 114ID0206
  • 2.  Personal armor that helps absorb the impact and reduce or stop penetration to the body from firearm-fired projectiles  Military personnel, police, security guards, bodyguards
  • 3. Required properties Light-weight Flexible High tensile strength-to-weight ratio Shock absorbing capacity Materials Kevlar HSTP ( High Temsile Strength Polyethylene) Ceramics Composite fibers
  • 4. Working Principle When a hand gun bullet strikes body armor, it is caught in a "web" of extremely strong fibers. These fibers absorb and disperse the impact energy that is transmitted to the bullet proof vest from the bullet causing the bullet to deform, otherwise known as a "mushroom". Additional energy is absorbed by each successive layer or material in bullet proof vests until such time as the bullet has been stopped.
  • 5. Evolution World War I German Infanterie-Panzer, 1918 SWAT Kevlar bullet proof vest, 2017
  • 7. Manufacturing Steps: • Making the panel cloth • Cutting the panels • Sewing the panels • Finishing the vest