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What are they doing?
She is writing a letter.
The old man is singing
a song.
Sentence
A sentence is a combination of words
that makes complete sense.
John plays football everyday.
Parts of sentence:
Basic Sentence Structure In English.
Subject
Predicate
Object
Complement
Subject
Who or what the sentence is about.
The mouse
The mouse likes to eat cookies
and milk.
Subject Predicate Object
The dog eats the bone.
Object
The doer of an
action.
The thing on
which doer acts
I purchased a laptop.
Object
Subject
The thing on
which doer acts
The doer of an
action.
Object
Object is the person or things that receives
the action of the verb.
1. John ran to the shop.
2. He paints a poster.
3. She eats a cake.
Subject & Object
Subject Object
John the shop
He
She
a poster
a cake
Types of objects
Jack caught a fish.
He gives her the fish.
She will cook the fish without salt.
The thing being acted on by the verb.
The beneficiary of the action.
The noun (or pronoun) governed by a preposition.
Types of objects
Direct
object
Indirect
object
Object of a
preposition
Jack caught a fish.
He gives her the fish.
She will cook the fish
without salt.
Direct object
Our cat caught a mouse.
verb
direct
object
caught what?
Direct object
The boss saw her
verb
direct
object
Saw what (or whom)?
in town.
Direct object
Subject + action verb + whom or what = direct object
Rita ate cookies.
verb
direct
object
what?
 Receives the action of a verb.
 Ask question (whom or what) about verb.
Indirect object
He gave the pirate a chance.
verb
Who
received it
(chance)?
Ask what
(gave what)?
Indirect object
1. The recipient of direct object.
2. Will follow an action verb.
3. Come before the direct object.
4. Will be noun or pronoun.
Indirect object
I passed Ravi the soccer ball.
Direct
object
To whom was the soccer ball passed.
Ravi
Indirect
object
Something
Direct object vs. Indirect object
Someone
After the verb /
indirect object
After the verb /
direct object
No preposition Prepositions to / for
Manav bought some
chocolates for his
brother.
Manav bought his
brother some chocolate.
Object of preposition
Sameer drove his car to the store.
preposition
direct
object
Object of
preposition
Object of preposition
The noun or pronoun that follows a
preposition is the object of preposition.
I like the book with the blue cover.
She dances gracefully besides her.
Preposition
Object of
preposition
with
besides
the blue cover
her
Parts of Sentence | Subject & Object

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Parts of Sentence | Subject & Object

  • 1.
  • 2. What are they doing? She is writing a letter. The old man is singing a song.
  • 3. Sentence A sentence is a combination of words that makes complete sense. John plays football everyday.
  • 4. Parts of sentence: Basic Sentence Structure In English. Subject Predicate Object Complement
  • 5. Subject Who or what the sentence is about. The mouse The mouse likes to eat cookies and milk.
  • 7. The dog eats the bone. Object The doer of an action. The thing on which doer acts
  • 8. I purchased a laptop. Object Subject The thing on which doer acts The doer of an action. Object Object is the person or things that receives the action of the verb.
  • 9. 1. John ran to the shop. 2. He paints a poster. 3. She eats a cake. Subject & Object Subject Object John the shop He She a poster a cake
  • 10. Types of objects Jack caught a fish. He gives her the fish. She will cook the fish without salt. The thing being acted on by the verb. The beneficiary of the action. The noun (or pronoun) governed by a preposition.
  • 11. Types of objects Direct object Indirect object Object of a preposition Jack caught a fish. He gives her the fish. She will cook the fish without salt.
  • 12. Direct object Our cat caught a mouse. verb direct object caught what?
  • 13. Direct object The boss saw her verb direct object Saw what (or whom)? in town.
  • 14. Direct object Subject + action verb + whom or what = direct object Rita ate cookies. verb direct object what?  Receives the action of a verb.  Ask question (whom or what) about verb.
  • 15. Indirect object He gave the pirate a chance. verb Who received it (chance)? Ask what (gave what)?
  • 16. Indirect object 1. The recipient of direct object. 2. Will follow an action verb. 3. Come before the direct object. 4. Will be noun or pronoun.
  • 17. Indirect object I passed Ravi the soccer ball. Direct object To whom was the soccer ball passed. Ravi Indirect object
  • 18. Something Direct object vs. Indirect object Someone After the verb / indirect object After the verb / direct object No preposition Prepositions to / for Manav bought some chocolates for his brother. Manav bought his brother some chocolate.
  • 19. Object of preposition Sameer drove his car to the store. preposition direct object Object of preposition
  • 20. Object of preposition The noun or pronoun that follows a preposition is the object of preposition. I like the book with the blue cover. She dances gracefully besides her. Preposition Object of preposition with besides the blue cover her