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:‫عشر‬ ‫الثالث‬ ‫الفصل‬
‫والكاد‬ ‫للبيم‬ ‫القياسية‬ ‫المعايير‬
Chapter 13: Standard of BIM and CAD
‫المشترك‬ ‫للمعايير‬ ‫عام‬‫مفهوم‬
:‫والكاد‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ة‬
‫إدارة‬ ‫يتطلب‬ CAD / BIM ‫اإلدارية‬ ‫المهارات‬ ‫من‬ ‫متنوعة‬ ‫مجموعة‬
،
,‫زمالئك‬ ,‫العليا‬ ‫االدارة‬ ‫مع‬ ‫التعامل‬
‫الميزانية‬ ,‫الموظفين‬ ‫تعيين‬
.‫التدريب‬
CAD / BIM management requires a variety of management skills, dealing with senior
management and your colleagues, staff recruitment, budget and training.
‫إلى‬ ‫ستحتاج‬ ‫ربما‬ ‫ولكن‬،‫التالية‬ ‫المهام‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫ألداء‬‫تحتاج‬ ‫ال‬ ‫قد‬
‫واحد‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫في‬ ‫معظمها‬‫تنفيذ‬
.
‫اال‬ ‫من‬
‫قد‬ ‫التي‬ ‫يشياء‬
‫تحتاج‬
‫إ‬
‫ليها‬
:

‫األ‬ ‫تحديث‬
‫الشركة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المسؤول‬ ‫مع‬ ‫بالتعاون‬ ‫صيانتها‬ ‫و‬ ‫جهزة‬
.

‫ومعايير‬ ‫دولية‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫(هنالك‬ ‫للشركة‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫وضع‬
‫إ‬
‫للشركة‬ ‫مخصصة‬ ‫ضافية‬
.

‫تقد‬
‫األ‬ ‫يتطلبه‬ ‫بما‬ ‫للشركة‬ ‫ميزانية‬ ‫يم‬
‫لل‬ ‫مر‬
‫عمل‬
‫ب‬
‫تقنية‬
‫ال‬
BIM
‫على‬
‫أف‬
‫ضل‬
‫أ‬
‫مع‬ ,‫سلوب‬
‫التي‬ ‫القيمة‬ ‫توضيح‬
‫على‬ ‫ستعود‬
‫الشركة‬
(
‫العمل‬ ‫ينهي‬ ‫عما‬ ‫يبحثون‬ ‫الموظفون‬
‫أ‬
‫توف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫تبحث‬ ‫واإلدارة‬ ‫سرع‬
‫النقطتين‬ ‫هاتين‬ ‫على‬ ‫ركز‬ ‫المال‬ ‫ير‬
)
.

‫االولويات‬ ‫تحديد‬ ‫مع‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫المقترحة‬ ‫الحلول‬ ‫واكتب‬ ‫المشاكل‬ ‫كل‬ ‫اكتب‬
.

‫اإل‬
‫وضح‬ ,‫عليك‬ ‫إضافي‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫بإلقاء‬ ‫وتقوم‬ ‫سهل‬ ‫أنه‬ ‫فتعتقد‬ ‫أنت‬ ‫تعرفه‬ ‫ما‬ ‫تعرف‬ ‫ال‬ ‫دارة‬
‫الموضوع‬ ‫أن‬ ‫لإلدارة‬
‫الموظفين‬ ‫لجميع‬ ‫دعم‬ ‫لعمل‬ ‫جهدا‬ ‫منك‬ ‫يستلزم‬
.

‫تعتقداإلدارة‬
‫أ‬
‫ال‬ ‫ن‬
BIM
‫وفكر‬ ‫فلسفة‬ ‫أنه‬ ‫لها‬ ‫أوضح‬ ،‫برنامج‬
.

,‫لإلدارة‬ ‫دورية‬ ‫بصفة‬ ‫تقارير‬ ‫أرسل‬
‫إ‬
‫الصورة‬ ‫في‬ ‫جعلهم‬
.
You may not need to perform all of the following tasks, but you will probably need to perform
most of them at the same time. Things you might need are:
 Updating and maintaining hardware in collaboration with the company's official
 Setting standards for the company (there are international standards and additional
standards for the company)
 Providing a budget for the company required to work with BIM technology in the best
way and explaining the profit that the company will make (Employees look for what
finishes the job faster and the management looks for saving money _you should focus
on these two points_).
 Recording all problems and suggested solutions for each one and getting priorities
right
 The management does not know what you know and think it is easy so they throw
additional work on you. You should explain to the management that the matter
requires an effort to support all employees.
 The management thinks that BIM is just a program so you should explain that BIM is
philosophy and thought
 You should report periodically to the management to inform them what happens.
‫لماذا‬
CAD Standards
‫و‬
BIM
STANDARDS
‫؟؟‬
‫لو‬
‫أ‬
‫منف‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫نك‬
‫معك‬ ‫يعمل‬ ‫أن‬ ‫دون‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫في‬ ‫ردا‬
‫أ‬
‫حد‬
‫آ‬
‫بعدك‬ ‫يكمله‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ودون‬ ‫خر‬
‫أ‬
‫حد‬
‫ممكن‬ ‫كان‬ ‫فربما‬ ,
‫عن‬ ‫االستغناء‬
CAD Standards
(
‫السطح‬ ‫فوق‬ ‫صغيرة‬ ‫غرفة‬ ‫تصمم‬ ‫كنت‬ ‫اذا‬ ‫اال‬ ‫الحالة‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫لن‬
‫أ‬ ،)
‫ما‬
‫ف‬ ,‫واحد‬ ‫مشروع‬ ‫على‬ ‫جميعا‬ ‫نعمل‬ ‫عندما‬
‫س‬
‫نحتاج‬
‫إ‬
‫لى‬
‫ي‬ ‫وهنا‬ ‫بيننا‬ ‫مفهومة‬ ‫مشتركة‬ ‫لغة‬
‫أ‬
‫دور‬ ‫تي‬
‫نظام‬ ‫معايير‬
‫أو‬ ‫الكاد‬
‫ال‬
‫ـ‬
CAD Standards
،
‫قبل‬ ‫اللوحة‬ ‫ماهية‬ ‫فهم‬ ‫لنا‬ ‫فتسهل‬
‫أ‬
‫تفتحها‬ ‫ن‬
‫ف‬،
‫مثال‬
‫اسم‬ ‫بدأ‬ ‫إذا‬
‫اللوحة‬
‫ب‬
‫ـ‬
A
‫فهي‬
,‫معماري‬
E
‫كهرباء‬
....
‫وهكذا‬
.
If you work alone on the project without anyone else working with you and nobody else will
complete it, it might be possible to dispense with CAD Standards (this situation will only happen
if you design a small room on the roof). When we all work on the same project, we will need a
common language that we all understand and here the role of CAD standards comes , because
it helps us in understanding what the drawing is before we open it. For example, if the name of
the file starts with A, it is an architect; E is electricity ... and so on.
،‫ومنظم‬ ‫واضح‬ ‫يشيء‬ ‫كل‬ !!‫هذا؟‬ ‫ما‬ ‫تسأل‬ ‫أن‬ ‫تضطر‬ ‫لن‬ ‫ألنك‬ ‫األداء‬ ‫في‬ ‫السرعة‬ ‫عامل‬ ‫ويظهر‬
‫كود‬ ‫وهناك‬
‫الم‬ ‫ينظم‬
‫ل‬
‫يشئ‬ ‫وكل‬ ‫والطبقات‬ ‫وتسميتها‬ ‫فات‬
‫وستالحظ‬ ،
‫تحس‬
,‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫عملية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الكفاءة‬ ‫ن‬
‫ال‬ ‫وعملية‬
‫تسريع‬
‫في‬
,‫االنتاج‬ ‫حجم‬ ‫وزيادة‬ ‫الرسم‬ ‫إنتاج‬
‫مع‬
‫واالستثمار‬ ‫التدريب‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫خفض‬
QA / QC
.
‫إلى‬ ‫باإلضافة‬
‫الدقة‬
‫والجودة‬
.
The speed factor will be evident in performance because you will not have to ask what this is?!!
Everything is clear and organized. There is a code that organizes the files, their names, classes
and everything. You will notice an improvement in the efficiency of the production process,
Speed in production of drawings, increase in the production volume and decrease of training
and investment requirements QA / QC, in addition to accuracy and quality.
‫األ‬ ‫من‬
‫فضل‬
‫أ‬
‫الوثائق‬ ‫من‬‫نوعين‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫ن‬
:

‫األ‬ ‫النوع‬
‫ول‬
‫البروتوكول‬
PROTOCOL
،
‫ومشترك‬ ‫عام‬ ‫وهو‬
‫الملفات‬ ‫تبادل‬ ‫لتنسيق‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫لكل‬
.

‫الثاني‬ ‫النوع‬
‫المعايير‬
STANDARD
‫خاصة‬ ‫وهي‬ ،
‫ب‬
‫الشركة‬
‫بها‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫التي‬
.

‫يوجد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫اآلن‬ ‫حتى‬
BIM
Standards
&
Guidelines
‫أل‬
‫ي‬
‫عربية‬ ‫دولة‬
,
‫الع‬ ‫أما‬
:‫التالي‬ ‫الجدول‬ ‫في‬ ‫فهي‬ ‫المية‬
It is better to have two types of documents:
 Type I : PROTOCOL which is general and common for all
companies to coordinate file sharing
 Type II :STANDARD which is specific to the company which use it
 Until now there are no Standards & Guidelines BIM for any Arab
country but the international countries are in the following table:
COUNTRY
INSTITUTION
TYPE
DOCUMENT
DATE
Finland
Building SMART
Finland
Public
Common BIM Requirements
Mar
2012
Norway
Statsbygg
Public
Statsbygg – BIM Manual
1.21
Oct
2011
UK
AEC (UK)
Committee
Private
AEC (UK) BIM Protocol
v2.0
Sep
2012
UK
The British
Standards
Institution
Private
PAS 1192-2:2013
Feb
2013
Australia
Natspec
Public
NATSPEC National
BIM Guide
Sep
2011
Australia
CRC for
Construction
Innovation
Public
National Guidelines for
Digital Modeling
Sep
2011
Australia&NZ
ANZRS
Private
ANZRS v.3
2012
USA
NIBS
Private
NBIMS-US™ V2
May
2012
USA
Air Force
Public
BIM Requirements
Apr
2011
USA
Tricare
Public
DoD MHS Minimum
BIM Requirements
Jun
2011
USA
USACE
Public
BIM Requirements
Apr
2011
USA
Georgia GSFIC
Public
GSFIC BIM Guide
Jun
2011
USA
Federal Aviation
Administration
Public
Minimum
BIM Requirements
Feb
2012
USA
NY SCA
Public
BIM Guidelines and
Standards
Jan
2013
USA
SDCCD
High-
Ed
BIM Standards for Arch.
Eng& .Contr.
Jan
2013
USA
Georgia Tech
High-
Ed
GT BIM Requirements for
Arch. Eng& .Contr.
Sep
2011
Spain
FIDE
Gov
FIDE (Spanish)
2011
Singapore
BCA/CORENET
Gov
Singapore BIM Guide
Version 1.0
May
2012
Hong Kong
HKIBIM
Private
HKIBIM_Specification-
Rev3-0
Jun
2011
Denmark
Digital
Construction
Gov
ICT Demands (Danish)-
English Intro
2010
USA
GSA
Gov
BIM Guide Series
2012
USA
Department of VA
Gov
The VA BIM Guide
Apr
2010
USA
NYC DDC
Public
DDC BIM Guidelines
Jul
2012
USA
PA of NY Eng.
Dept.
Public
EAD BIM Standard Manual
Sep
2012
USA
City of San
Antonio
Public
CoSA BIM Standards
Jul
2011
USA
Ohio DAS
Public
Ohio BIM Protocol
2010
USA
Texas Facilities
Comission
Public
Guidelines – Standards (pp
48-72)
Feb
2008
USA
Wisconsin DOA
Public
BIM Guidelines and
Standards
Jul
2012
USA
MIT Dept. of
Facilities
High-
Ed
MIT CAD and
BIM Guidelines
Apr
2012
USA
LA Community
High-
BIM Standards
Sep
College
Ed
2009
USA
LA Community
College
High-
Ed
DB BIM Standards
Jun
2010
USA
LA Community
College
High-
Ed
DBB BIM Standards
Jun
2011
USA
Penn State Univ.
High-
Ed
BIM Project Execution
Planning Guide v2.1
Jul
2010
USA
Penn State Univ.
High-
Ed
BIM Plannign Guide for
Facility Owners
Jul
2012
USA
USC
High-
Ed
BIM Guidelines 1.6
Jun
2012
USA
AIA
Private
BIM Protocol Exhibit
2008
UK
CIC
Private
The BIM Protocol
Feb
2013
USA
AGC
Private
Contractor’s Guide to
BIM2 nd Ed ($75)
Jan
2009
USA
AGC
Private
Contractor’s Guide to
BIM1 st Ed
Jul
2006
Norway
Boligprodusentene
Private
BIM Manual
Nov
2011
Netherlands
RGD
Gov
Rgd BIM Norm (Dutch)
Feb
2013
USA
Indiana University
High-
Ed
IU BIM Guidelines and
Standards
Jul
2012
‫أه‬ ‫على‬ ‫نظرة‬
:‫البريطانية‬ ‫األكواد‬ ‫م‬
‫الفرق‬ ‫ما‬
‫الريفيت‬ ‫مثل‬ ‫برنامج‬ ‫مستخدم‬‫بين‬
‫أ‬
‫يجعل‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫؟؟‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫متخصص‬‫بين‬ ‫و‬ ‫االركيكاد‬ ‫و‬
‫ي‬ ‫البيم‬
‫في‬ ‫فشل‬
‫؟؟‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫بعض‬
‫إ‬
‫هو‬ ‫السؤالين‬ ‫جابة‬
‫توافر‬
‫ا‬
‫عدمه‬ ‫من‬ ‫لكود‬
،
‫ف‬
‫البيم‬ ‫متخصص‬ BIM SPECIALIST ‫البد‬
‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬
‫كا‬ ِ
‫در‬ُ‫م‬
‫ومط‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫لمفهوم‬
‫عليه‬ ‫لع‬
،
‫إل‬ ‫مستخدم‬ ‫مجرد‬ ‫وليس‬
‫حد‬
‫بر‬
‫ا‬
‫مج‬
‫ه‬
.
‫و‬
‫ضمن‬ ‫من‬
‫أ‬
‫فش‬ ‫سباب‬
‫ل‬
‫الشركات‬
‫واضح‬ ‫طريق‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫عدم‬ ‫هو‬
،
‫الكود‬ ‫لنا‬ ‫يوفره‬ ‫ما‬ ‫وهو‬
.
An overview of the most important British codes:
What is the difference between a program user such as Revit or Archicad and a BIM specialist?
What makes BIM fails in some companies?? The answer to the two questions is the code. The
BIM Specialist must be aware of the concept of BIM and familiar with it, not just a user of one of
its programs. One of the reasons for failure of companies is the lack of an obvious road, which
is provided by the code.
‫األ‬ ‫فائدة‬ ‫ما‬
‫كواد‬
‫أ‬
‫؟‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫و‬
‫العمل‬ ‫وتنظيم‬ ‫توحيد‬
‫ج‬ ‫فتبذل‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫تسمية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الخاصة‬ ‫طريقته‬ ‫يشخص‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫ال‬‫بحيث‬
‫معرفة‬ ‫في‬ ‫هدا‬
‫وتضطر‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫محتو‬
‫إ‬
‫محتواه‬ ‫لمعرفة‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫فتح‬ ‫لى‬
ُ‫خ‬‫ب‬ ‫يقدر‬ ‫وقتا‬ ‫مضيعا‬
‫مع‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫مس‬
‫إحتمالية‬
‫الملفات‬ ‫لتكرار‬ ‫كبيرة‬
‫أ‬
‫مهمة‬ ‫غير‬ ‫ملفات‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫و‬
‫نشر‬.
‫والتكن‬ ‫للمعايير‬ ‫األمريكي‬ ‫الوطني‬ ‫المعهد‬
‫ولوجيا‬
(NIST )
‫عام‬ ‫أغسطس‬ ‫في‬
2004
‫م‬
‫تقرير‬
‫ي‬
‫شير‬
‫من‬ ‫يقرب‬ ‫ما‬ ‫إلىضياع‬
15
‫دوالر‬ ‫مليار‬
‫صناعة‬ ‫في‬ ‫سنويا‬
‫بسبب‬ ‫المتحدة‬ ‫بالواليات‬ ‫البناء‬
‫واضحة‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫عدم‬
.
‫العمل‬ ‫تنظيم‬ ‫يتولى‬ ‫الكود‬
،
‫سيب‬ ‫من‬
‫د‬
‫أ‬
‫ومن‬
‫سيكمل‬
‫والتعد‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫فتح‬ ‫حقه‬ ‫من‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫ومن‬ ‫المعلومة‬ ‫سنتبادل‬ ‫وكيف‬
‫عليه‬ ‫يل‬
،
‫مع‬ ‫علينا‬ ‫كان‬ ‫لهذا‬
‫األ‬ ‫رفة‬
‫كواد‬
‫و‬ ‫وترجمتها‬
‫إ‬
‫العربية‬ ‫بالمنطقة‬ ‫خاص‬ ‫كود‬ ‫يجاد‬
.
‫و‬
‫يجبالت‬
‫فر‬
‫ي‬
‫ال‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ق‬
‫معايير‬ Standard ‫ال‬
‫ت‬
‫ي‬
‫ت‬
‫المبادئ‬ ‫حتوي‬
‫و‬
‫األ‬
‫د‬ ‫معين‬ ‫مجال‬ ‫في‬ ‫عليها‬ ‫المتفق‬ ‫سس‬
‫التنفيذية‬ ‫التفاصيل‬ ‫في‬ ‫الدخول‬ ‫ون‬
،
‫ال‬ ‫و‬
‫بروتوكوالت‬ Protocol ‫ال‬
‫تي‬
‫ه‬
‫ي‬
‫ال‬ ‫من‬ ‫معين‬ ‫نوع‬
‫معاييرأ‬
‫و‬
‫أ‬
‫من‬ ‫منها‬‫كثرتفصيال‬
‫إل‬ ‫بخطوة‬ ‫خطوة‬ ‫التفصيلي‬ ‫الشرح‬ ‫حيث‬
‫ع‬ ‫نجاز‬
‫تنفيذي‬ ‫مل‬
‫يتطرق‬ ‫قد‬ ،‫ما‬
‫إ‬
‫التطبيقات‬ ‫لى‬
‫أ‬
‫البرامج‬ ‫و‬ Framework ‫أ‬
‫العمل‬ ‫سلوب‬
‫حيث‬ ‫مختلف‬ ‫هدف‬ ‫فله‬
‫أ‬
‫هيكل‬ ‫يمثل‬ ‫نه‬
‫لمجموعة‬ ‫بنائي‬
‫أ‬
‫ساليب‬
‫أ‬
‫متر‬ ‫طرق‬ ‫و‬
‫يشاملة‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫لحل‬ ‫معين‬ ‫بشكل‬ ‫ابطة‬
‫أ‬
‫تن‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫ما‬ ‫قضية‬ ‫و‬
‫فيذي‬
‫بذاته‬
.
What are the benefits of codes orstandards?
Unification and organization of work because if everyone has his own way of naming files, other
will make an effort to know the content of the file and be forced to open the file to know its
content wasting a time that is estimated to be five project time with high probability of repeating
files or having non- important files.
In August 2004, the American National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) published
a report indicating that nearly 15$ billion is lost annually in the American construction industry
because of lack of obvious criteria.
The code organizes the work, who starts, who completes and how we exchange the information
and who has the right to open the file and modify it, so we have to realize the codes, translate
them and find a special code for the Arab region.
We have to differentiate between the Standard which contains the principles agreed upon in a
particular field without entering into details of implementation, and Protocol which is a specific
type of standards or more verbose in terms of step-by-step detailed explanation of the
implementation of a work and it may be related to applications or programs. The Framework has
a different purpose and it is a structural frame of a methods group or ways that are interrelated
in a way to solve a whole problem or an issue and not just an action only.
‫هنا‬ ‫هل‬
‫؟‬ ‫للبيم‬ ‫كثيرة‬ ‫أكواد‬ ‫ك‬
!
‫كو‬ ‫سبعون‬ ‫تقريبا‬ ‫نعم‬
‫واأل‬‫والبريطاني‬ ‫النرويجي‬ ‫منها‬ ‫دا‬
‫والسنغافور‬ ‫مريكي‬
‫م‬ ‫ليس‬ , ‫والهندي‬ ‫ي‬
‫حتى‬ ‫ضمنها‬ ‫ن‬
‫اآل‬
‫ن‬
‫أ‬
‫اإل‬ ‫(حتى‬ ‫عربي‬ ‫كود‬ ‫ي‬
‫سباقة‬ ‫كانت‬‫التي‬ ‫مارات‬
‫اآل‬ ‫حتى‬ ‫لديها‬ ‫ليس‬ ‫بدبي‬ ‫تطبيقه‬ ‫في‬
‫كود‬ ‫ن‬
‫ما‬ ‫وهو‬ )
‫بالمبادرة‬ ‫لتحقيقه‬ ‫نسعى‬
‫ا‬
‫لتى‬
‫أ‬
‫مجلة‬ ‫طلقتها‬ BIM arabia ‫و‬ ‫السادس‬ ‫العدد‬ ‫في‬
‫مشكوري‬ ‫الكثير‬ ‫له‬ ‫استجاب‬
‫ن‬
‫ب‬
‫ال‬
‫قرائ‬
‫ة‬
‫و‬
‫ال‬
‫ترجم‬
‫ة‬
‫على‬ ‫والعمل‬
‫إ‬
‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫لنمذجة‬ ‫عربي‬ ‫كود‬ ‫يجاد‬
.
‫واآل‬
‫نستعرض‬ ‫دعنا‬ ‫ن‬
‫أ‬
‫ا‬ ‫هم‬
‫أل‬
‫كود‬
‫البريطانية‬
:
Are there many BIM codes?
Yes, almost 70 codes, including Norwegian, British, American and the Indians. So far there is no
Arabic code (even the UAE, which is a pioneer in its implementation in Dubai does not have a
code),working on an Arabic code for building information modeling is what we seek to achieve
by the initiative taken by BIMarabia magazine in the sixth edition and many responded to it.
Now let's review the most important British codes:
Document Scope Image / Link
PAS 91:2013
BSI PAS 91
‫للجمهور‬ ‫متاحة‬ ‫مواصفات‬
Publicly Available Specification, PAS
‫المناقصة‬ ‫مرحلة‬ ‫في‬ ‫االستبيانات‬ ‫ويشكل‬ ‫محتو‬ ‫يحدد‬
Specifies the content and the form of
questionnaires at the tender phase
BS 1192:2007
‫بين‬ ‫التعاون‬ ‫بروتوكول‬
‫و‬ ‫المهندسين‬
‫المقاولين‬ ‫و‬ ‫المصممين‬
Cooperation
protocol between
engineers,
designers and
contractors
‫ال‬ ‫ادارة‬ ‫لطريقة‬ ‫المعايير‬bim&cad ‫باستخدام‬
‫المتزامنة‬ ‫العمليات‬
CAD / BIM management standards using
synchronous processes
‫كان‬ , ‫والتصنيفات‬ ‫والعناصر‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫تسمية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الزامي‬
‫ل‬ ‫مصمم‬CAD
obligatory to name files, items and
classifications, it was designed for CAD
PAS 1192-
2:2013
‫إلدارة‬ ‫مواصفات‬
‫لمرحلة‬ ‫المعلومات‬
‫البناء‬ ‫مشاريع‬ ‫تسليم‬
‫نمذجة‬ ‫باستخدام‬
‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬BIM
Specifications for
information
management for the
phase of
construction
projects delivery
using BIM Building
Information
Modeling
(‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫تحقيق‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫يحدد‬BIM )
– 2 ‫المستو‬
specifies requirements for Building Information
Modeling (BIM Level 2 )
‫لشرح‬ ‫والتوضيحية‬ ‫الرسومية‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫من‬ ‫العديد‬ ‫به‬
project information model (PIM)
With many graphical and explanatory data to
explain project information model (PIM)
‫الخصوص‬ ‫وجه‬ ‫على‬ ‫النموذج‬ ‫العتماد‬ ‫الزامي‬ ‫النه‬ ‫مهم‬
It is important because it is obligatory to adopt
the model in particular
PAS 1192-
3:2014
‫إلدارة‬ ‫مواصفات‬
‫المرحلة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المعلومات‬
‫لألصول‬ ‫التشغيلية‬
‫نمذجة‬ ‫بأستخدام‬
‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬
‫نمذجة‬ ‫لتحقيق‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫إدارة‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫يحدد‬
(‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬BIM‫بتشغيل‬ ‫يتعلق‬ ‫فيما‬ 2 ‫المستو‬ )
.)‫التحتية‬ ‫والبنية‬ ‫(المباني‬ ‫المدخرات‬ ‫وصيانة‬
specifies information management requirements
for Building Information Modeling (BIM Level 2)
for operation and maintenance of savings
(buildings and infrastructure)
Information
management
specification for the
operational phase of
assets using
building information
modeling
BS 1192-4:2014
‫هذا‬ ‫يعتبر‬ ‫ال‬pas‫ل‬ ‫البريطانية‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫بل‬ COBie
‫المعلومات‬ ‫لنقل‬ ‫منهجية‬‫البريطاني‬ ‫المعيار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫يحدد‬
‫ذلك‬ ‫في‬ ‫بما‬ ,‫بالمرافق‬ ‫المتعلقة‬ ‫االطراف‬ ‫بين‬ ‫المنظمة‬
‫والبناء‬ ‫للتصميم‬ ‫التوقعات‬ ‫ويحدد‬.‫التحتية‬ ‫والبنية‬ ‫المباني‬
‫والمرحلة‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫تسليم‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫مراحل‬ ‫في‬
.‫االستخدام‬ ‫في‬ ‫الالحقة‬
‫هو‬ ‫االلزامي‬ ‫الجزء‬ , ‫اريشادي‬ ‫بل‬ ‫ملزم‬ ‫غير‬
COBie
This is not PAS but British standards COBie.
This British Standard specifies a methodology
for transferring of organized information
between parties relating to facilities, including
buildings and infrastructure. It determines
expectations for design and construction in
project phases before project delivery and
subsequent phase in use.
Non- obligatory but indicative, the mandatory
part is COBie
PAS 1192-
5:2015
‫التي‬ ‫للمشاريع‬ ‫االمن‬ ‫إلدارة‬ ‫الالزمة‬ ‫االحتياجات‬ ‫يحدد‬
‫المرتبطة‬ ‫التحكم‬ ‫وأنظمة‬ ،‫الرقمية‬ ‫التقنيات‬ ‫من‬‫تستفيد‬
‫البيئات‬ ‫وبناء‬ ‫الرقمية‬ ‫والنظم‬ ‫اإلدارة‬ ‫نظم‬ ‫لبناء‬ ،‫بها‬
.‫الذكية‬ ‫األصول‬ ‫وإدارة‬
It defines security management needs for
projects that benefit from digital technologies
and associated control systems to build
management systems, digital systems and
environments and manage intelligent assets.
BS 7000-4:2013
.‫التصميم‬ ‫إدارة‬ ‫نظم‬
‫التصميم‬ ‫الدارة‬ ‫مريشدة‬
‫المقاوالت‬ ‫في‬
Design
Management
Systems guide to
design management
in contracting
‫من‬ ‫الجزء‬ ‫هذا‬BS 7000 ‫إدارة‬ ‫بشأن‬ ‫توجيهات‬ ‫يعطي‬
‫لجميع‬ ،‫المستويات‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫في‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫تصميم‬ ‫عملية‬
.‫البناء‬ ‫مشاريع‬ ‫أنواع‬ ‫ولجميع‬ ‫المنظمات‬
This part of BS 7000 gives guidance on the
management of construction design process at
all levels, for all organizations and for all types of
construction projects.
BS 8536-1:2015
‫المتعلقة‬ ‫المسائل‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫المعيار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫يناقش‬
‫لمتطلبات‬ ‫وفقا‬ ‫المرافق‬ / ‫األصول‬ ‫لتسليم‬ ‫بالمشاريع‬
‫األداء‬ ‫ونتائج‬،‫الصيانة‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫في‬ ‫بما‬ ،‫محددة‬‫تشغيلية‬
.‫المتوقع‬
This British Standard discusses project issues
for asset / facility delivery according to specific
operational requirements, including
maintenance, and expected performance
results.
BS 8541-1TO
4:2012
‫ويشكلها‬ ‫العناصر‬ ‫مكتبة‬ ‫لتحديد‬ ‫توصيات‬
‫وإدارة‬ ‫والتشييد‬ ‫المناقصات‬, ‫التصميم‬, ‫المشروع‬ ‫لدعم‬
.‫المبنية‬ ‫األصول‬
Recommendations for identifying the library
elements and its format for project support,
design, tenders, construction and built assets
management
Other Documents
Document Scope Image/Link
BIP 2207
‫دليل‬ ‫هو‬ ‫الكتاب‬ ‫هذا‬BS 1192: 2007
‫الذي‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫والمعيار‬ ،‫والمنفذ‬ ‫المصمم‬ ‫بين‬ ‫للتعاون‬
‫أفضل‬ ‫طريقة‬ ‫يوفر‬ ‫والذي‬ ‫للممارسة‬ ‫مرجع‬ ‫هو‬
‫االنتاج‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫وإدارة‬‫والتنظيم‬‫التطوير‬ ‫لممارسة‬
‫العمليات‬ ‫بالتفصيل‬ ‫يفسر‬ ‫وهو‬.‫والتشييد‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫لصناعة‬
.‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نوعية‬ ‫لتحسين‬ ‫الالزمة‬ ‫واإلجراءات‬
‫أن‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫إعداد‬ ‫في‬ ‫المصممين‬ ‫يساعد‬ ‫وسوف‬
.‫المشروع‬ ‫تشييد‬ ‫لتمكين‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫فريق‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫تمريرها‬
This book is a guide to BS 1192:2007 for
cooperation between the designer and the
implementer, the British standard is a reference
to practice which provides a better way to
practice development, organization and
management of production information for the
construction industry. It explains in detail the
processes and procedures needed to improve
the quality of production information. It will help
designers in preparing the information before
passing it to the construction team to enable the
construction of the project.
CIC BIM
Protocol
‫بروتوكول‬BIM ‫في‬ ‫دمجه‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫تكميلي‬ ‫قانوني‬ ‫اتفاق‬ ‫هو‬
‫طريق‬ ‫عن‬ .‫البناء‬ ‫وعقود‬ ‫االحترافية‬ ‫الخدمات‬ ‫تعيينات‬
‫إضافية‬ ‫حقوق‬ ‫التزامات‬ ‫يحدد‬ ‫البروتوكول‬ .‫بسيط‬ ‫تعديل‬
‫هذا‬ ‫ويستند‬ .‫معها‬ ‫المتعاقد‬ ‫والجهة‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫لصاحب‬
‫صاحب‬ ‫بين‬ ‫مبايشرة‬ ‫تعاقدية‬ ‫عالقة‬ ‫على‬ ‫البروتوكول‬
‫التزامات‬ ‫أو‬ ‫حقوقا‬ ‫تنشئ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫أنها‬ .‫والمورد‬ ‫العمل‬
.‫الموردين‬ ‫مختلف‬ ‫بين‬ ‫إضافية‬
‫العقود‬ ‫في‬ ‫به‬ ‫نوصى‬
The BIM protocol is a supplementary legal
agreement that is integrated into professional
service and construction contracts by simple
modification. The Protocol specifies additional
obligations for the employer and the contracting
party. This protocol is based on a direct
contractual relationship between the employer
and the supplier. It does not create additional
rights or obligations between different suppliers.
It is recommended in contracts.
CIC Best
Practice
‫من‬ ‫إنتاجه‬ ‫تم‬ ‫دليل‬ ‫أفضل‬
‫قبل‬Griffiths&Armour ‫باسم‬ CIC ‫دعم‬ ‫في‬
‫عمل‬ ‫مهام‬ ‫مجموعة‬BIM ‫بصورة‬ ‫موجه‬ ‫الدليل‬ .
‫خاصة‬ - ‫الحذرة‬ ‫األطراف‬ ‫الحتياجات‬ ‫مبايشرة‬
‫المعلومات‬ ‫تعريف‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫مجال‬ ‫في‬ ‫االستشاريين‬
‫الدليل‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫من‬ ‫والهدف‬ .‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نماذج‬ ‫باستخدام‬
‫والتشييد‬‫البناء‬ ‫صناعة‬ ‫لدعم‬ ‫الممارسات‬ ‫أفضل‬ ‫توفير‬
،‫المباني‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫من‬ 2 ‫المستو‬ ‫الى‬ ‫الخذها‬
‫رمزها‬ ‫التي‬ ‫للمخاطر‬ ‫الرئيسية‬ ‫المجاالت‬ ‫بتلخيص‬
( ‫المهني‬PI 2 ‫بمستو‬ ‫مقترنة‬ ‫التأمين‬ ‫يشركات‬ )BIM
‫المخاطر‬ ‫تلك‬ ‫حيال‬ ‫به‬ ‫القيام‬ ‫يمكنك‬ ‫وما‬
. ‫الحذرة‬ ‫الحكمة‬ ‫باعتباره‬
Griffiths & Armor wrote the best handbook in the
name of CIC for supporting BIM Task Group.
The guide is directly geared to the needs of
cautious parties - especially consultants in the
production of information definition using
building information models. The aim of this
guide is providing best practices for supporting
the construction industry to take it to Level 2 of
Building Information Modeling, by summarizing
the main fields of risks which have the
occupational symbol (PI), insurance companies
associated with BIM Level 2 and what you can
do wisely about those risks.
CIC Outline
Scopeof Service
for the Role of
Information
Management
CPIx Protocol
‫استراتيجية‬ ‫القوالب‬ ‫من‬‫بيتا‬ ‫إصدارات‬ ‫تتوفر‬CPIx
BIM ‫وقد‬ .‫لالستخدام‬ ‫للتحميل‬ ‫الموقع‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫على‬
‫حكومة‬ ‫مع‬ ‫بالتشاور‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫وضعت‬BIM Task
Group ‫مع‬ ‫ومتفقة‬ PAS 1192-2.
Beta versions of the BIM CPIx strategy
templates are available on this site for download
and use. It has been developed in consultation
with the BIM Task Group Government and is
consistent with PAS 1192-2.
EIR Core
Contents and
Guidance
‫متطلبات‬ ‫على‬ ‫كعينة‬ ‫الوثيقة‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫تصميم‬ ‫تم‬
‫المالك‬Employer’s Information
Requirements (EIR ‫وثائق‬ ‫في‬ ‫تضمينها‬ ‫ليتم‬ )
‫المناقصة‬
This document is designed as a sample on the
Employer's Information Requirements (EIR) to
be included in the tender documents.
:‫البيم‬ ‫تطبيق‬ ‫مستويات‬
‫تقريبا‬
‫جميع‬
‫األ‬
‫كواد‬
‫السابقة‬
‫ال‬ ‫من‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫المرحلة‬ ‫تخدم‬
‫بيم‬
‫ال‬ ‫تطبيق‬ ‫في‬ ‫مستويات‬ ‫ثالث‬ ‫هناك‬
:‫بيم‬

‫صفر‬ ‫مستوى‬
،
‫التعاون‬ ‫عدم‬ ‫ومستو‬ ‫الكاد‬ ‫مستو‬ ‫وهو‬
،
‫و‬ ‫خطوط‬ ‫ترسم‬ ‫فقط‬
‫أ‬
‫على‬ ‫سواء‬ ‫قواس‬
‫الورقة‬
‫أ‬
‫ال‬ ‫و‬
‫حاسب‬
‫توجد‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫أغلب‬ ‫الواقع‬ ‫في‬ ,
‫هنا‬
.

‫األ‬ ‫المستوى‬
‫ول‬
،
‫األ‬ ‫ثالثي‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫على‬ ‫يركز‬
‫األ‬ ‫من‬ ‫والحد‬ ‫بعاد‬
‫لو‬ ‫يفترض‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫والتواصل‬ ‫خطاء‬
‫أ‬
‫البريطاني‬ ‫بالكود‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫نك‬
‫أ‬
‫تستخدم‬ ‫نك‬
BS 1192:2007
.

‫الثاني‬ ‫المستوى‬
،
‫يجسد‬
‫إ‬
‫وال‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫وتبادل‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫وتسهيل‬ ‫محاكاة‬ ‫وعمل‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫مكانيات‬
‫نموذج‬ ‫على‬ ‫بالضرورة‬ ‫يعمل‬
‫وه‬ , ‫واحد‬
‫الوصول‬ ‫في‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫تطمح‬ ‫ما‬ ‫و‬
‫إ‬
‫ليه‬
‫و‬ ،
‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬
‫ملفات‬
ifc, COBieConstruction Operations Building Information Exchange

‫الثالث‬ ‫المستوى‬
،
Open BIM
‫في‬ ‫التعامل‬ ‫وتمكين‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫منصة‬ ‫على‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫بحيث‬ ‫التكامل‬ ‫هو‬
,‫الملف‬ ‫نفس‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعملون‬ ‫الجميع‬ ‫الحقيقي‬ ‫الوقت‬
‫على‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫بل‬ ‫والتصدير‬ ‫لالستيراد‬ ‫مضطرا‬ ‫لست‬
‫االبعاد‬ ‫وباقي‬ ‫التكلفة‬ ‫وبعد‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫وبعد‬ ‫النموذج‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫مثل‬ ‫االمور‬ ‫كل‬ ‫في‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫نفس‬
‫االمتداد‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬ ‫الثالث‬ ‫المستو‬ ‫االن‬ ‫حتى‬Industry Foundation Class (IFC) ‫صيغة‬ ‫وهو‬ ‫او‬
‫بالتبادل‬ ‫وخاص‬ ‫معينة‬ ‫يشركة‬ ‫تتبع‬ ‫ال‬ ‫المصدر‬ ‫مفتوحة‬
‫البرامج‬ ‫بين‬
Levels of BIM Application:
Almost all previous codes benefit the second phase of BIM
There are three levels of BIM application:
 BIM Level 0, which is the level of CAD and the level of non-cooperation, only drawing
lines and brackets either on the sheet or on the computer. In fact most of the companies
are at this level.
 BIM level 1 focuses on a 3D model, error reduction and continuous communication. It
assumes that if you work with British code, you will use BS 1192: 2007.
 BIM level 2, which embodies the capabilities of the information model, simulation,
facilitating transfer and exchange of information and does not necessarily work on one
model, which most countries aspire to. It depends on files of ifc, COBieConstruction
Operations Building Information Exchange.
 BIM level 3, Open BIM, is the integration so that the work is on one platform and
enables real time handling. Everyone is working on the same file so you do not have to
import and export but to work on the same file in all things such as model work, time
dimension, cost dimension and other dimensions.
So far the third level depends on the Extension of Industry Foundation Class (IFC) and it
is an open-source version that does not belong to a particular company and it is used for
exchange between programs.
‫البريطاني‬ ‫الكود‬ ‫لمتابعة‬ ‫المواقع‬ ‫اهم‬
The most important sites to follow the British code
https://aecuk.wordpress.com/
http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/
http://draftsman.wordpress.com/
:‫بالبيم‬ ‫مختصين‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫إجتماع‬ ‫لنتائج‬‫نموذج‬
‫تم‬ ‫عقداالجتماع‬ ‫الشهري‬ ‫للجروب‬BIM user group-Dubai‫والذي‬ ‫يضم‬ ‫خبراءومتطوعين‬ ‫في‬ ‫مجاالت‬
‫بحثية‬ ‫متقدمة‬ ‫في‬ ‫مجاالل‬ BIM ‫وقد‬ ‫قام‬ Paul Oakly ‫من‬British Research Establishment, BRE
‫والتي‬ ‫تقدم‬ ‫مجاالت‬ ‫بحثيةمتقدمة‬ ‫في‬ ‫منطقة‬
‫ال‬
‫معايير‬
‫البريطانية‬ ‫لل‬
‫بيم‬
‫وقد‬ ‫تناول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ ‫محاضرته‬ ‫النقاط‬ ‫التالية‬
:
A sample of meeting results of a group of specialists in BIM:
The monthly meeting of BIM user group-Dubai, which includes experts and volunteers in
advanced research in the BIM field, was held. Paul Oakly from the British Research
Establishment,BRE, Which does advanced research in the British Standards of BIM, gave
a lecture about the following points:

‫تغطية‬
‫يشاملة‬
‫لألبحاث‬
‫في‬
‫بريطانياومناطق‬
‫مختلفة‬
‫من‬
‫العالم‬
‫وماوصلت‬
‫اليه‬
‫واالهداف‬
‫واالنجازات‬
.

‫ال‬
‫نظام‬
‫البريطاني‬
‫ومجاالت‬
‫ال‬
BIM STANDARD
‫المختلفة‬
‫وكيف‬
‫يصل‬
‫بنا‬
‫األمر‬
‫إ‬
‫لي‬
‫األ‬
‫يزو‬
.

‫دعم‬
‫واستشارات‬
‫ال‬
‫بيم‬
‫للمشاريع‬
‫من‬
‫وجهة‬
‫نظرال‬
‫نظام‬
‫البريطاني‬
.

‫الحد‬
‫من‬
‫مخاطرالتصميم‬
‫وكيفية‬
‫توفيرالمعلومات‬
‫و‬
‫إ‬
‫دارتها‬
‫من‬
‫وجهة‬
‫نظر‬
‫ب‬
‫ي‬
‫م‬
‫كرؤية‬
‫معلوماتية‬
‫وليس‬
‫فقط‬
‫إلنشاءالنموذج‬
‫كما‬
‫يظن‬
‫أ‬
‫غلب‬
‫المنتسبين‬
‫للمجال‬
.
 Full coverage of research in the UK and different regions of the world, its findings, goals
and achievements.
 The British system, the fields of various BIM standards and how we can reach to ISO.
 BIM support and consultation for projects from the point of view British system.
 Reducing design risks and knowing how to provide and manage information from point
of BIM's view as an information vision, not just to create the model as most people think.

‫كيفية‬
‫تغييرنظرة‬
‫العالم‬
‫من‬
‫المستوي‬
‫صفر‬
‫للـ‬
BIM Level 1
‫إ‬
‫لى‬
‫المستوي‬
‫الثاني‬
BIM Level
2
‫والذي‬
‫سيتم‬
‫تطبيقة‬
‫في‬
‫المشاريع‬
‫الحكومية‬
‫البريطانية‬
‫وفي‬
‫العديد‬
‫من‬
‫مناطق‬
‫العالم‬
‫في‬
‫منتصف‬
2016
‫تقريب‬
.‫ا‬

‫المستوي‬
‫المعلوماتي‬
‫داخل‬
‫النموذج‬
‫وليس‬
‫مستوي‬
‫الكتلة‬
‫فقط‬
–
‫فأغلبية‬
‫المنتسبين‬
‫لل‬
‫بيم‬
‫يرونه‬
‫من‬
‫خالل‬
‫نموذج‬
‫وليس‬
‫نموذج‬
‫معلومات‬
.

‫ربط‬
‫مكونات‬
‫المبني‬
‫بالمستخدمين‬
‫من‬
‫خالل‬
‫تصميم‬
‫ذكي‬
‫ومعلومات‬
‫مفتوحة‬
‫وغيرمتعارضة‬
.
 How to change the world view from BIM Level 1 to BIM Level 2 which will be applied in
government projects in the UK and many parts of the world in the middle of 2016.
 The information level -not the mass level only- is within the model and the majority of
BIM associates see it through a model and not an information model.
 Linking building components to users through intelligent design and non-clashing open
information.

‫تم‬
‫ال‬
‫تعريف‬
‫بدقة‬
‫مستويات‬
‫ا‬
‫ل‬
‫ب‬
‫ي‬
‫م‬
‫المختلفة‬
‫من‬
0
‫إل‬
‫ي‬
2
‫و‬
l
‫م‬
‫رورا‬
‫بالمعايير‬
‫البريطاني‬
‫ة‬
‫ال‬
‫ت‬
‫ي‬
‫ت‬
‫تناول‬
‫ا‬
‫لنموذج‬
‫و‬
‫إ‬
‫دارة‬
‫المنشأ‬
‫وتبادل‬
‫المعلومات‬
.

‫استعراض‬
‫ال‬
CDE
‫وكيفية‬
‫إ‬
‫دارةالمعلومات‬
‫في‬
‫ال‬
‫ن‬
‫م‬
‫وذج‬
‫بشكل‬
‫آ‬
‫من‬
.

‫متطلبات‬
‫العميل‬
‫ومتطلبات‬
‫المؤسسة‬
‫و‬
‫إ‬
‫دارةالمبني‬
‫وكيفية‬
‫تكوين‬
‫األوراق‬
‫المطلوبة‬
‫بعقد‬
‫التصميم‬
‫للمشروع‬
.
 The different BIM levels from 0 to 1 and 2 and British standards that include model,
building management and information exchange were defined.
 Reviewing the CDE and how to manage information securely in the model.
 The requirements of the client and the firm, the building management and how to make
the required papers of design contract for the project.

‫تم‬
‫إ‬
‫ستعراض‬
‫مراحل‬
‫التصميم‬
‫السبعة‬
‫حتي‬
‫الوصول‬
‫ل‬
‫ل‬
‫مبني‬
‫قائم‬
‫بالفعل‬
‫و‬
‫إ‬
‫دارت‬
‫ه‬
‫من‬
‫خالل‬
‫األنواع‬
‫البيانات‬
–
‫المحملةعلي‬
‫عناصر‬
‫ثالثية‬
‫األبعاد‬
‫والغيرمحملة‬
.

‫استعراض‬
‫العالقة‬
‫بين‬
Cobie & IFC
‫وتطويركل‬
‫منهماعبراإلصدارات‬
‫المختلفة‬
.

‫الفرق‬
‫بين‬
‫التعريفات‬
‫األمريكية‬
‫والبريطانية‬
‫في‬
‫المجال‬
.
 The seven design phases up to already existing building and its management through
data types - loaded and non-loaded with three-dimensional elements were reviewed
 Reviewing the relationship between Cobie & IFC and their developments through
different versions.
 The difference between American and British definitions in the field.
‫قو‬
:‫الصناعة‬ ‫في‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫اعد‬
BIM roles in the industries:
‫إل‬ ‫ينقسمون‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫في‬ ‫والعاملون‬ ،‫ومختلفة‬ ‫جديدة‬ ‫نوعيات‬ ‫من‬ ‫وظائف‬ ‫نشئ‬ُ‫ي‬‫و‬ ‫سريعا‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫ينمو‬
:‫ى‬
BIM improves rapidly and creates new different functions, and the workers in BIM are divided
into:
Responsibilities in Model
Management
BIM
Responsibilities
Role
Coordinate BIM use on project,
determine schedule of use, sharing
activities, quality control,
modeling responsibilities and
document in BIM Execution Plan.
This role can be played by lead
consultant or a BIM specialist
appointed by the Employer or
project manager
- Oversight
- Management
execution
- Model exchange
BIM Manager for
Project
-He is responsible for
the BIM model and he
has to output the model
at the same level of
accuracy as determined
by the BIM Manager
Design Execution
- Formulate BIM strategy with
BIM Manager
- Map BIM use for discipline
specific design
- Determine BIM use for design
simulations,
analysis, and documentation
- Identify analysis tools that are
interoperable
with BIM
- Coordinate with
modelers and
designer, as well as
project members
- Model review
- Model exchange
BIM Coordinator for
each Consultant
-The BIM Coordinator
is responsible for
coordination between
different disciplines
Construction
- Receives or create BIM for
constructability
study and field use.
- Determine interference checking
responsibilities
- Coordinate with
design team and
sub-contractors
- Model user &
review
- Model exchange
BIM Coordinator for
Contractor
:‫وظيفة‬ ‫كل‬ ‫في‬ ‫المطلوبة‬ ‫الكفاءات‬ ‫نسبة‬
Proportion of the required efficiency in each function:
If the team is unified, quality will be guaranteed and time and costs will be saved through the
proper and orderly use of information by all parties
‫يتكامل‬ ‫حين‬
‫الصحيح‬ ‫االستخدام‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫من‬‫التكاليف‬ ‫و‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫وتوفير‬ ‫الجودة‬ ‫ضمان‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫الفريق‬
‫المنظم‬ ‫و‬
‫االطراف‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫من‬ ‫للمعلومات‬

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ch-13.docx

  • 1. :‫عشر‬ ‫الثالث‬ ‫الفصل‬ ‫والكاد‬ ‫للبيم‬ ‫القياسية‬ ‫المعايير‬ Chapter 13: Standard of BIM and CAD ‫المشترك‬ ‫للمعايير‬ ‫عام‬‫مفهوم‬ :‫والكاد‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ة‬ ‫إدارة‬ ‫يتطلب‬ CAD / BIM ‫اإلدارية‬ ‫المهارات‬ ‫من‬ ‫متنوعة‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ، ,‫زمالئك‬ ,‫العليا‬ ‫االدارة‬ ‫مع‬ ‫التعامل‬ ‫الميزانية‬ ,‫الموظفين‬ ‫تعيين‬ .‫التدريب‬ CAD / BIM management requires a variety of management skills, dealing with senior management and your colleagues, staff recruitment, budget and training. ‫إلى‬ ‫ستحتاج‬ ‫ربما‬ ‫ولكن‬،‫التالية‬ ‫المهام‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫ألداء‬‫تحتاج‬ ‫ال‬ ‫قد‬ ‫واحد‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫في‬ ‫معظمها‬‫تنفيذ‬ . ‫اال‬ ‫من‬ ‫قد‬ ‫التي‬ ‫يشياء‬ ‫تحتاج‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ليها‬ :  ‫األ‬ ‫تحديث‬ ‫الشركة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المسؤول‬ ‫مع‬ ‫بالتعاون‬ ‫صيانتها‬ ‫و‬ ‫جهزة‬ .  ‫ومعايير‬ ‫دولية‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫(هنالك‬ ‫للشركة‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫وضع‬ ‫إ‬ ‫للشركة‬ ‫مخصصة‬ ‫ضافية‬ .  ‫تقد‬ ‫األ‬ ‫يتطلبه‬ ‫بما‬ ‫للشركة‬ ‫ميزانية‬ ‫يم‬ ‫لل‬ ‫مر‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫ب‬ ‫تقنية‬ ‫ال‬ BIM ‫على‬ ‫أف‬ ‫ضل‬ ‫أ‬ ‫مع‬ ,‫سلوب‬ ‫التي‬ ‫القيمة‬ ‫توضيح‬ ‫على‬ ‫ستعود‬ ‫الشركة‬ ( ‫العمل‬ ‫ينهي‬ ‫عما‬ ‫يبحثون‬ ‫الموظفون‬
  • 2. ‫أ‬ ‫توف‬ ‫عن‬ ‫تبحث‬ ‫واإلدارة‬ ‫سرع‬ ‫النقطتين‬ ‫هاتين‬ ‫على‬ ‫ركز‬ ‫المال‬ ‫ير‬ ) .  ‫االولويات‬ ‫تحديد‬ ‫مع‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫المقترحة‬ ‫الحلول‬ ‫واكتب‬ ‫المشاكل‬ ‫كل‬ ‫اكتب‬ .  ‫اإل‬ ‫وضح‬ ,‫عليك‬ ‫إضافي‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫بإلقاء‬ ‫وتقوم‬ ‫سهل‬ ‫أنه‬ ‫فتعتقد‬ ‫أنت‬ ‫تعرفه‬ ‫ما‬ ‫تعرف‬ ‫ال‬ ‫دارة‬ ‫الموضوع‬ ‫أن‬ ‫لإلدارة‬ ‫الموظفين‬ ‫لجميع‬ ‫دعم‬ ‫لعمل‬ ‫جهدا‬ ‫منك‬ ‫يستلزم‬ .  ‫تعتقداإلدارة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ BIM ‫وفكر‬ ‫فلسفة‬ ‫أنه‬ ‫لها‬ ‫أوضح‬ ،‫برنامج‬ .  ,‫لإلدارة‬ ‫دورية‬ ‫بصفة‬ ‫تقارير‬ ‫أرسل‬ ‫إ‬ ‫الصورة‬ ‫في‬ ‫جعلهم‬ . You may not need to perform all of the following tasks, but you will probably need to perform most of them at the same time. Things you might need are:  Updating and maintaining hardware in collaboration with the company's official  Setting standards for the company (there are international standards and additional standards for the company)  Providing a budget for the company required to work with BIM technology in the best way and explaining the profit that the company will make (Employees look for what finishes the job faster and the management looks for saving money _you should focus on these two points_).  Recording all problems and suggested solutions for each one and getting priorities right  The management does not know what you know and think it is easy so they throw additional work on you. You should explain to the management that the matter requires an effort to support all employees.  The management thinks that BIM is just a program so you should explain that BIM is philosophy and thought  You should report periodically to the management to inform them what happens. ‫لماذا‬ CAD Standards ‫و‬ BIM STANDARDS ‫؟؟‬
  • 3. ‫لو‬ ‫أ‬ ‫منف‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫نك‬ ‫معك‬ ‫يعمل‬ ‫أن‬ ‫دون‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫في‬ ‫ردا‬ ‫أ‬ ‫حد‬ ‫آ‬ ‫بعدك‬ ‫يكمله‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ودون‬ ‫خر‬ ‫أ‬ ‫حد‬ ‫ممكن‬ ‫كان‬ ‫فربما‬ , ‫عن‬ ‫االستغناء‬ CAD Standards ( ‫السطح‬ ‫فوق‬ ‫صغيرة‬ ‫غرفة‬ ‫تصمم‬ ‫كنت‬ ‫اذا‬ ‫اال‬ ‫الحالة‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫لن‬ ‫أ‬ ،) ‫ما‬ ‫ف‬ ,‫واحد‬ ‫مشروع‬ ‫على‬ ‫جميعا‬ ‫نعمل‬ ‫عندما‬ ‫س‬ ‫نحتاج‬ ‫إ‬ ‫لى‬ ‫ي‬ ‫وهنا‬ ‫بيننا‬ ‫مفهومة‬ ‫مشتركة‬ ‫لغة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫دور‬ ‫تي‬ ‫نظام‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫أو‬ ‫الكاد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ـ‬ CAD Standards ، ‫قبل‬ ‫اللوحة‬ ‫ماهية‬ ‫فهم‬ ‫لنا‬ ‫فتسهل‬ ‫أ‬ ‫تفتحها‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ف‬، ‫مثال‬ ‫اسم‬ ‫بدأ‬ ‫إذا‬ ‫اللوحة‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ـ‬ A ‫فهي‬ ,‫معماري‬ E ‫كهرباء‬ .... ‫وهكذا‬ . If you work alone on the project without anyone else working with you and nobody else will complete it, it might be possible to dispense with CAD Standards (this situation will only happen if you design a small room on the roof). When we all work on the same project, we will need a common language that we all understand and here the role of CAD standards comes , because it helps us in understanding what the drawing is before we open it. For example, if the name of the file starts with A, it is an architect; E is electricity ... and so on. ،‫ومنظم‬ ‫واضح‬ ‫يشيء‬ ‫كل‬ !!‫هذا؟‬ ‫ما‬ ‫تسأل‬ ‫أن‬ ‫تضطر‬ ‫لن‬ ‫ألنك‬ ‫األداء‬ ‫في‬ ‫السرعة‬ ‫عامل‬ ‫ويظهر‬ ‫كود‬ ‫وهناك‬ ‫الم‬ ‫ينظم‬ ‫ل‬ ‫يشئ‬ ‫وكل‬ ‫والطبقات‬ ‫وتسميتها‬ ‫فات‬ ‫وستالحظ‬ ، ‫تحس‬ ,‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫عملية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الكفاءة‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ال‬ ‫وعملية‬ ‫تسريع‬ ‫في‬ ,‫االنتاج‬ ‫حجم‬ ‫وزيادة‬ ‫الرسم‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫مع‬ ‫واالستثمار‬ ‫التدريب‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫خفض‬ QA / QC . ‫إلى‬ ‫باإلضافة‬ ‫الدقة‬ ‫والجودة‬ . The speed factor will be evident in performance because you will not have to ask what this is?!! Everything is clear and organized. There is a code that organizes the files, their names, classes and everything. You will notice an improvement in the efficiency of the production process, Speed in production of drawings, increase in the production volume and decrease of training and investment requirements QA / QC, in addition to accuracy and quality. ‫األ‬ ‫من‬ ‫فضل‬ ‫أ‬ ‫الوثائق‬ ‫من‬‫نوعين‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫ن‬ :  ‫األ‬ ‫النوع‬ ‫ول‬ ‫البروتوكول‬ PROTOCOL ، ‫ومشترك‬ ‫عام‬ ‫وهو‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫تبادل‬ ‫لتنسيق‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫لكل‬ .  ‫الثاني‬ ‫النوع‬ ‫المعايير‬ STANDARD ‫خاصة‬ ‫وهي‬ ، ‫ب‬ ‫الشركة‬ ‫بها‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫التي‬ .  ‫يوجد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫اآلن‬ ‫حتى‬ BIM Standards & Guidelines ‫أل‬ ‫ي‬ ‫عربية‬ ‫دولة‬ , ‫الع‬ ‫أما‬ :‫التالي‬ ‫الجدول‬ ‫في‬ ‫فهي‬ ‫المية‬
  • 4. It is better to have two types of documents:  Type I : PROTOCOL which is general and common for all companies to coordinate file sharing  Type II :STANDARD which is specific to the company which use it  Until now there are no Standards & Guidelines BIM for any Arab country but the international countries are in the following table: COUNTRY INSTITUTION TYPE DOCUMENT DATE Finland Building SMART Finland Public Common BIM Requirements Mar 2012 Norway Statsbygg Public Statsbygg – BIM Manual 1.21 Oct 2011 UK AEC (UK) Committee Private AEC (UK) BIM Protocol v2.0 Sep 2012 UK The British Standards Institution Private PAS 1192-2:2013 Feb 2013 Australia Natspec Public NATSPEC National BIM Guide Sep 2011 Australia CRC for Construction Innovation Public National Guidelines for Digital Modeling Sep 2011 Australia&NZ ANZRS Private ANZRS v.3 2012 USA NIBS Private NBIMS-US™ V2 May 2012 USA Air Force Public BIM Requirements Apr 2011 USA Tricare Public DoD MHS Minimum BIM Requirements Jun 2011 USA USACE Public BIM Requirements Apr 2011 USA Georgia GSFIC Public GSFIC BIM Guide Jun
  • 5. 2011 USA Federal Aviation Administration Public Minimum BIM Requirements Feb 2012 USA NY SCA Public BIM Guidelines and Standards Jan 2013 USA SDCCD High- Ed BIM Standards for Arch. Eng& .Contr. Jan 2013 USA Georgia Tech High- Ed GT BIM Requirements for Arch. Eng& .Contr. Sep 2011 Spain FIDE Gov FIDE (Spanish) 2011 Singapore BCA/CORENET Gov Singapore BIM Guide Version 1.0 May 2012 Hong Kong HKIBIM Private HKIBIM_Specification- Rev3-0 Jun 2011 Denmark Digital Construction Gov ICT Demands (Danish)- English Intro 2010 USA GSA Gov BIM Guide Series 2012 USA Department of VA Gov The VA BIM Guide Apr 2010 USA NYC DDC Public DDC BIM Guidelines Jul 2012 USA PA of NY Eng. Dept. Public EAD BIM Standard Manual Sep 2012 USA City of San Antonio Public CoSA BIM Standards Jul 2011 USA Ohio DAS Public Ohio BIM Protocol 2010 USA Texas Facilities Comission Public Guidelines – Standards (pp 48-72) Feb 2008 USA Wisconsin DOA Public BIM Guidelines and Standards Jul 2012 USA MIT Dept. of Facilities High- Ed MIT CAD and BIM Guidelines Apr 2012 USA LA Community High- BIM Standards Sep
  • 6. College Ed 2009 USA LA Community College High- Ed DB BIM Standards Jun 2010 USA LA Community College High- Ed DBB BIM Standards Jun 2011 USA Penn State Univ. High- Ed BIM Project Execution Planning Guide v2.1 Jul 2010 USA Penn State Univ. High- Ed BIM Plannign Guide for Facility Owners Jul 2012 USA USC High- Ed BIM Guidelines 1.6 Jun 2012 USA AIA Private BIM Protocol Exhibit 2008 UK CIC Private The BIM Protocol Feb 2013 USA AGC Private Contractor’s Guide to BIM2 nd Ed ($75) Jan 2009 USA AGC Private Contractor’s Guide to BIM1 st Ed Jul 2006 Norway Boligprodusentene Private BIM Manual Nov 2011 Netherlands RGD Gov Rgd BIM Norm (Dutch) Feb 2013 USA Indiana University High- Ed IU BIM Guidelines and Standards Jul 2012 ‫أه‬ ‫على‬ ‫نظرة‬ :‫البريطانية‬ ‫األكواد‬ ‫م‬ ‫الفرق‬ ‫ما‬ ‫الريفيت‬ ‫مثل‬ ‫برنامج‬ ‫مستخدم‬‫بين‬ ‫أ‬ ‫يجعل‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫؟؟‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫متخصص‬‫بين‬ ‫و‬ ‫االركيكاد‬ ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫في‬ ‫فشل‬ ‫؟؟‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫إ‬ ‫هو‬ ‫السؤالين‬ ‫جابة‬ ‫توافر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫عدمه‬ ‫من‬ ‫لكود‬ ، ‫ف‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫متخصص‬ BIM SPECIALIST ‫البد‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫أن‬ ‫كا‬ ِ ‫در‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ومط‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫لمفهوم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫لع‬ ، ‫إل‬ ‫مستخدم‬ ‫مجرد‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫حد‬ ‫بر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫مج‬ ‫ه‬ . ‫و‬ ‫ضمن‬ ‫من‬ ‫أ‬ ‫فش‬ ‫سباب‬ ‫ل‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫واضح‬ ‫طريق‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫عدم‬ ‫هو‬ ، ‫الكود‬ ‫لنا‬ ‫يوفره‬ ‫ما‬ ‫وهو‬ . An overview of the most important British codes:
  • 7. What is the difference between a program user such as Revit or Archicad and a BIM specialist? What makes BIM fails in some companies?? The answer to the two questions is the code. The BIM Specialist must be aware of the concept of BIM and familiar with it, not just a user of one of its programs. One of the reasons for failure of companies is the lack of an obvious road, which is provided by the code. ‫األ‬ ‫فائدة‬ ‫ما‬ ‫كواد‬ ‫أ‬ ‫؟‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫و‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫وتنظيم‬ ‫توحيد‬ ‫ج‬ ‫فتبذل‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫تسمية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الخاصة‬ ‫طريقته‬ ‫يشخص‬ ‫لكل‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫ال‬‫بحيث‬ ‫معرفة‬ ‫في‬ ‫هدا‬ ‫وتضطر‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫محتو‬ ‫إ‬ ‫محتواه‬ ‫لمعرفة‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫فتح‬ ‫لى‬ ُ‫خ‬‫ب‬ ‫يقدر‬ ‫وقتا‬ ‫مضيعا‬ ‫مع‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫مس‬ ‫إحتمالية‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫لتكرار‬ ‫كبيرة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫مهمة‬ ‫غير‬ ‫ملفات‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫و‬ ‫نشر‬. ‫والتكن‬ ‫للمعايير‬ ‫األمريكي‬ ‫الوطني‬ ‫المعهد‬ ‫ولوجيا‬ (NIST ) ‫عام‬ ‫أغسطس‬ ‫في‬ 2004 ‫م‬ ‫تقرير‬ ‫ي‬ ‫شير‬ ‫من‬ ‫يقرب‬ ‫ما‬ ‫إلىضياع‬ 15 ‫دوالر‬ ‫مليار‬ ‫صناعة‬ ‫في‬ ‫سنويا‬ ‫بسبب‬ ‫المتحدة‬ ‫بالواليات‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫واضحة‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫عدم‬ . ‫العمل‬ ‫تنظيم‬ ‫يتولى‬ ‫الكود‬ ، ‫سيب‬ ‫من‬ ‫د‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ومن‬ ‫سيكمل‬ ‫والتعد‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫فتح‬ ‫حقه‬ ‫من‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫ومن‬ ‫المعلومة‬ ‫سنتبادل‬ ‫وكيف‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫يل‬ ، ‫مع‬ ‫علينا‬ ‫كان‬ ‫لهذا‬ ‫األ‬ ‫رفة‬ ‫كواد‬ ‫و‬ ‫وترجمتها‬ ‫إ‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫بالمنطقة‬ ‫خاص‬ ‫كود‬ ‫يجاد‬ . ‫و‬ ‫يجبالت‬ ‫فر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ق‬ ‫معايير‬ Standard ‫ال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ت‬ ‫المبادئ‬ ‫حتوي‬ ‫و‬ ‫األ‬ ‫د‬ ‫معين‬ ‫مجال‬ ‫في‬ ‫عليها‬ ‫المتفق‬ ‫سس‬ ‫التنفيذية‬ ‫التفاصيل‬ ‫في‬ ‫الدخول‬ ‫ون‬ ، ‫ال‬ ‫و‬ ‫بروتوكوالت‬ Protocol ‫ال‬ ‫تي‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫من‬ ‫معين‬ ‫نوع‬ ‫معاييرأ‬ ‫و‬ ‫أ‬ ‫من‬ ‫منها‬‫كثرتفصيال‬ ‫إل‬ ‫بخطوة‬ ‫خطوة‬ ‫التفصيلي‬ ‫الشرح‬ ‫حيث‬ ‫ع‬ ‫نجاز‬ ‫تنفيذي‬ ‫مل‬ ‫يتطرق‬ ‫قد‬ ،‫ما‬ ‫إ‬ ‫التطبيقات‬ ‫لى‬ ‫أ‬ ‫البرامج‬ ‫و‬ Framework ‫أ‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫سلوب‬ ‫حيث‬ ‫مختلف‬ ‫هدف‬ ‫فله‬ ‫أ‬ ‫هيكل‬ ‫يمثل‬ ‫نه‬ ‫لمجموعة‬ ‫بنائي‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ساليب‬ ‫أ‬ ‫متر‬ ‫طرق‬ ‫و‬ ‫يشاملة‬ ‫مشكلة‬ ‫لحل‬ ‫معين‬ ‫بشكل‬ ‫ابطة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫تن‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫ما‬ ‫قضية‬ ‫و‬ ‫فيذي‬ ‫بذاته‬ . What are the benefits of codes orstandards? Unification and organization of work because if everyone has his own way of naming files, other will make an effort to know the content of the file and be forced to open the file to know its content wasting a time that is estimated to be five project time with high probability of repeating files or having non- important files. In August 2004, the American National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) published a report indicating that nearly 15$ billion is lost annually in the American construction industry because of lack of obvious criteria. The code organizes the work, who starts, who completes and how we exchange the information and who has the right to open the file and modify it, so we have to realize the codes, translate them and find a special code for the Arab region.
  • 8. We have to differentiate between the Standard which contains the principles agreed upon in a particular field without entering into details of implementation, and Protocol which is a specific type of standards or more verbose in terms of step-by-step detailed explanation of the implementation of a work and it may be related to applications or programs. The Framework has a different purpose and it is a structural frame of a methods group or ways that are interrelated in a way to solve a whole problem or an issue and not just an action only. ‫هنا‬ ‫هل‬ ‫؟‬ ‫للبيم‬ ‫كثيرة‬ ‫أكواد‬ ‫ك‬ ! ‫كو‬ ‫سبعون‬ ‫تقريبا‬ ‫نعم‬ ‫واأل‬‫والبريطاني‬ ‫النرويجي‬ ‫منها‬ ‫دا‬ ‫والسنغافور‬ ‫مريكي‬ ‫م‬ ‫ليس‬ , ‫والهندي‬ ‫ي‬ ‫حتى‬ ‫ضمنها‬ ‫ن‬ ‫اآل‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫اإل‬ ‫(حتى‬ ‫عربي‬ ‫كود‬ ‫ي‬ ‫سباقة‬ ‫كانت‬‫التي‬ ‫مارات‬ ‫اآل‬ ‫حتى‬ ‫لديها‬ ‫ليس‬ ‫بدبي‬ ‫تطبيقه‬ ‫في‬ ‫كود‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ما‬ ‫وهو‬ ) ‫بالمبادرة‬ ‫لتحقيقه‬ ‫نسعى‬ ‫ا‬ ‫لتى‬ ‫أ‬ ‫مجلة‬ ‫طلقتها‬ BIM arabia ‫و‬ ‫السادس‬ ‫العدد‬ ‫في‬ ‫مشكوري‬ ‫الكثير‬ ‫له‬ ‫استجاب‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ال‬ ‫قرائ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ترجم‬ ‫ة‬ ‫على‬ ‫والعمل‬ ‫إ‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫لنمذجة‬ ‫عربي‬ ‫كود‬ ‫يجاد‬ . ‫واآل‬ ‫نستعرض‬ ‫دعنا‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫هم‬ ‫أل‬ ‫كود‬ ‫البريطانية‬ : Are there many BIM codes? Yes, almost 70 codes, including Norwegian, British, American and the Indians. So far there is no Arabic code (even the UAE, which is a pioneer in its implementation in Dubai does not have a code),working on an Arabic code for building information modeling is what we seek to achieve by the initiative taken by BIMarabia magazine in the sixth edition and many responded to it. Now let's review the most important British codes: Document Scope Image / Link PAS 91:2013 BSI PAS 91 ‫للجمهور‬ ‫متاحة‬ ‫مواصفات‬ Publicly Available Specification, PAS ‫المناقصة‬ ‫مرحلة‬ ‫في‬ ‫االستبيانات‬ ‫ويشكل‬ ‫محتو‬ ‫يحدد‬ Specifies the content and the form of questionnaires at the tender phase
  • 9. BS 1192:2007 ‫بين‬ ‫التعاون‬ ‫بروتوكول‬ ‫و‬ ‫المهندسين‬ ‫المقاولين‬ ‫و‬ ‫المصممين‬ Cooperation protocol between engineers, designers and contractors ‫ال‬ ‫ادارة‬ ‫لطريقة‬ ‫المعايير‬bim&cad ‫باستخدام‬ ‫المتزامنة‬ ‫العمليات‬ CAD / BIM management standards using synchronous processes ‫كان‬ , ‫والتصنيفات‬ ‫والعناصر‬ ‫الملفات‬ ‫تسمية‬ ‫في‬ ‫الزامي‬ ‫ل‬ ‫مصمم‬CAD obligatory to name files, items and classifications, it was designed for CAD PAS 1192- 2:2013 ‫إلدارة‬ ‫مواصفات‬ ‫لمرحلة‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫مشاريع‬ ‫تسليم‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫باستخدام‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬BIM Specifications for information management for the phase of construction projects delivery using BIM Building Information Modeling (‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫تحقيق‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫يحدد‬BIM ) – 2 ‫المستو‬ specifies requirements for Building Information Modeling (BIM Level 2 ) ‫لشرح‬ ‫والتوضيحية‬ ‫الرسومية‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫من‬ ‫العديد‬ ‫به‬ project information model (PIM) With many graphical and explanatory data to explain project information model (PIM) ‫الخصوص‬ ‫وجه‬ ‫على‬ ‫النموذج‬ ‫العتماد‬ ‫الزامي‬ ‫النه‬ ‫مهم‬ It is important because it is obligatory to adopt the model in particular PAS 1192- 3:2014 ‫إلدارة‬ ‫مواصفات‬ ‫المرحلة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫لألصول‬ ‫التشغيلية‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫بأستخدام‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫لتحقيق‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫إدارة‬ ‫متطلبات‬ ‫يحدد‬ (‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬BIM‫بتشغيل‬ ‫يتعلق‬ ‫فيما‬ 2 ‫المستو‬ ) .)‫التحتية‬ ‫والبنية‬ ‫(المباني‬ ‫المدخرات‬ ‫وصيانة‬ specifies information management requirements for Building Information Modeling (BIM Level 2) for operation and maintenance of savings (buildings and infrastructure)
  • 10. Information management specification for the operational phase of assets using building information modeling BS 1192-4:2014 ‫هذا‬ ‫يعتبر‬ ‫ال‬pas‫ل‬ ‫البريطانية‬ ‫المعايير‬ ‫بل‬ COBie ‫المعلومات‬ ‫لنقل‬ ‫منهجية‬‫البريطاني‬ ‫المعيار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫يحدد‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫في‬ ‫بما‬ ,‫بالمرافق‬ ‫المتعلقة‬ ‫االطراف‬ ‫بين‬ ‫المنظمة‬ ‫والبناء‬ ‫للتصميم‬ ‫التوقعات‬ ‫ويحدد‬.‫التحتية‬ ‫والبنية‬ ‫المباني‬ ‫والمرحلة‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫تسليم‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫المشروع‬ ‫مراحل‬ ‫في‬ .‫االستخدام‬ ‫في‬ ‫الالحقة‬ ‫هو‬ ‫االلزامي‬ ‫الجزء‬ , ‫اريشادي‬ ‫بل‬ ‫ملزم‬ ‫غير‬ COBie This is not PAS but British standards COBie. This British Standard specifies a methodology for transferring of organized information between parties relating to facilities, including buildings and infrastructure. It determines expectations for design and construction in project phases before project delivery and subsequent phase in use. Non- obligatory but indicative, the mandatory part is COBie PAS 1192- 5:2015 ‫التي‬ ‫للمشاريع‬ ‫االمن‬ ‫إلدارة‬ ‫الالزمة‬ ‫االحتياجات‬ ‫يحدد‬ ‫المرتبطة‬ ‫التحكم‬ ‫وأنظمة‬ ،‫الرقمية‬ ‫التقنيات‬ ‫من‬‫تستفيد‬ ‫البيئات‬ ‫وبناء‬ ‫الرقمية‬ ‫والنظم‬ ‫اإلدارة‬ ‫نظم‬ ‫لبناء‬ ،‫بها‬ .‫الذكية‬ ‫األصول‬ ‫وإدارة‬ It defines security management needs for projects that benefit from digital technologies and associated control systems to build management systems, digital systems and environments and manage intelligent assets.
  • 11. BS 7000-4:2013 .‫التصميم‬ ‫إدارة‬ ‫نظم‬ ‫التصميم‬ ‫الدارة‬ ‫مريشدة‬ ‫المقاوالت‬ ‫في‬ Design Management Systems guide to design management in contracting ‫من‬ ‫الجزء‬ ‫هذا‬BS 7000 ‫إدارة‬ ‫بشأن‬ ‫توجيهات‬ ‫يعطي‬ ‫لجميع‬ ،‫المستويات‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫في‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫تصميم‬ ‫عملية‬ .‫البناء‬ ‫مشاريع‬ ‫أنواع‬ ‫ولجميع‬ ‫المنظمات‬ This part of BS 7000 gives guidance on the management of construction design process at all levels, for all organizations and for all types of construction projects. BS 8536-1:2015 ‫المتعلقة‬ ‫المسائل‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫المعيار‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫يناقش‬ ‫لمتطلبات‬ ‫وفقا‬ ‫المرافق‬ / ‫األصول‬ ‫لتسليم‬ ‫بالمشاريع‬ ‫األداء‬ ‫ونتائج‬،‫الصيانة‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫في‬ ‫بما‬ ،‫محددة‬‫تشغيلية‬ .‫المتوقع‬ This British Standard discusses project issues for asset / facility delivery according to specific operational requirements, including maintenance, and expected performance results. BS 8541-1TO 4:2012 ‫ويشكلها‬ ‫العناصر‬ ‫مكتبة‬ ‫لتحديد‬ ‫توصيات‬ ‫وإدارة‬ ‫والتشييد‬ ‫المناقصات‬, ‫التصميم‬, ‫المشروع‬ ‫لدعم‬ .‫المبنية‬ ‫األصول‬ Recommendations for identifying the library elements and its format for project support, design, tenders, construction and built assets management Other Documents Document Scope Image/Link
  • 12. BIP 2207 ‫دليل‬ ‫هو‬ ‫الكتاب‬ ‫هذا‬BS 1192: 2007 ‫الذي‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫والمعيار‬ ،‫والمنفذ‬ ‫المصمم‬ ‫بين‬ ‫للتعاون‬ ‫أفضل‬ ‫طريقة‬ ‫يوفر‬ ‫والذي‬ ‫للممارسة‬ ‫مرجع‬ ‫هو‬ ‫االنتاج‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫وإدارة‬‫والتنظيم‬‫التطوير‬ ‫لممارسة‬ ‫العمليات‬ ‫بالتفصيل‬ ‫يفسر‬ ‫وهو‬.‫والتشييد‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫لصناعة‬ .‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نوعية‬ ‫لتحسين‬ ‫الالزمة‬ ‫واإلجراءات‬ ‫أن‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫إعداد‬ ‫في‬ ‫المصممين‬ ‫يساعد‬ ‫وسوف‬ .‫المشروع‬ ‫تشييد‬ ‫لتمكين‬ ‫البناء‬ ‫فريق‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫تمريرها‬ This book is a guide to BS 1192:2007 for cooperation between the designer and the implementer, the British standard is a reference to practice which provides a better way to practice development, organization and management of production information for the construction industry. It explains in detail the processes and procedures needed to improve the quality of production information. It will help designers in preparing the information before passing it to the construction team to enable the construction of the project. CIC BIM Protocol ‫بروتوكول‬BIM ‫في‬ ‫دمجه‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫تكميلي‬ ‫قانوني‬ ‫اتفاق‬ ‫هو‬ ‫طريق‬ ‫عن‬ .‫البناء‬ ‫وعقود‬ ‫االحترافية‬ ‫الخدمات‬ ‫تعيينات‬ ‫إضافية‬ ‫حقوق‬ ‫التزامات‬ ‫يحدد‬ ‫البروتوكول‬ .‫بسيط‬ ‫تعديل‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫ويستند‬ .‫معها‬ ‫المتعاقد‬ ‫والجهة‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫لصاحب‬ ‫صاحب‬ ‫بين‬ ‫مبايشرة‬ ‫تعاقدية‬ ‫عالقة‬ ‫على‬ ‫البروتوكول‬ ‫التزامات‬ ‫أو‬ ‫حقوقا‬ ‫تنشئ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫أنها‬ .‫والمورد‬ ‫العمل‬ .‫الموردين‬ ‫مختلف‬ ‫بين‬ ‫إضافية‬ ‫العقود‬ ‫في‬ ‫به‬ ‫نوصى‬ The BIM protocol is a supplementary legal agreement that is integrated into professional service and construction contracts by simple modification. The Protocol specifies additional obligations for the employer and the contracting party. This protocol is based on a direct contractual relationship between the employer and the supplier. It does not create additional rights or obligations between different suppliers. It is recommended in contracts.
  • 13. CIC Best Practice ‫من‬ ‫إنتاجه‬ ‫تم‬ ‫دليل‬ ‫أفضل‬ ‫قبل‬Griffiths&Armour ‫باسم‬ CIC ‫دعم‬ ‫في‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫مهام‬ ‫مجموعة‬BIM ‫بصورة‬ ‫موجه‬ ‫الدليل‬ . ‫خاصة‬ - ‫الحذرة‬ ‫األطراف‬ ‫الحتياجات‬ ‫مبايشرة‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫تعريف‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫مجال‬ ‫في‬ ‫االستشاريين‬ ‫الدليل‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫من‬ ‫والهدف‬ .‫البناء‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نماذج‬ ‫باستخدام‬ ‫والتشييد‬‫البناء‬ ‫صناعة‬ ‫لدعم‬ ‫الممارسات‬ ‫أفضل‬ ‫توفير‬ ،‫المباني‬ ‫معلومات‬ ‫نمذجة‬ ‫من‬ 2 ‫المستو‬ ‫الى‬ ‫الخذها‬ ‫رمزها‬ ‫التي‬ ‫للمخاطر‬ ‫الرئيسية‬ ‫المجاالت‬ ‫بتلخيص‬ ( ‫المهني‬PI 2 ‫بمستو‬ ‫مقترنة‬ ‫التأمين‬ ‫يشركات‬ )BIM ‫المخاطر‬ ‫تلك‬ ‫حيال‬ ‫به‬ ‫القيام‬ ‫يمكنك‬ ‫وما‬ . ‫الحذرة‬ ‫الحكمة‬ ‫باعتباره‬ Griffiths & Armor wrote the best handbook in the name of CIC for supporting BIM Task Group. The guide is directly geared to the needs of cautious parties - especially consultants in the production of information definition using building information models. The aim of this guide is providing best practices for supporting the construction industry to take it to Level 2 of Building Information Modeling, by summarizing the main fields of risks which have the occupational symbol (PI), insurance companies associated with BIM Level 2 and what you can do wisely about those risks. CIC Outline Scopeof Service for the Role of Information Management CPIx Protocol ‫استراتيجية‬ ‫القوالب‬ ‫من‬‫بيتا‬ ‫إصدارات‬ ‫تتوفر‬CPIx BIM ‫وقد‬ .‫لالستخدام‬ ‫للتحميل‬ ‫الموقع‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫على‬ ‫حكومة‬ ‫مع‬ ‫بالتشاور‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫وضعت‬BIM Task Group ‫مع‬ ‫ومتفقة‬ PAS 1192-2. Beta versions of the BIM CPIx strategy templates are available on this site for download and use. It has been developed in consultation
  • 14. with the BIM Task Group Government and is consistent with PAS 1192-2. EIR Core Contents and Guidance ‫متطلبات‬ ‫على‬ ‫كعينة‬ ‫الوثيقة‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫تصميم‬ ‫تم‬ ‫المالك‬Employer’s Information Requirements (EIR ‫وثائق‬ ‫في‬ ‫تضمينها‬ ‫ليتم‬ ) ‫المناقصة‬ This document is designed as a sample on the Employer's Information Requirements (EIR) to be included in the tender documents. :‫البيم‬ ‫تطبيق‬ ‫مستويات‬ ‫تقريبا‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫األ‬ ‫كواد‬ ‫السابقة‬ ‫ال‬ ‫من‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫المرحلة‬ ‫تخدم‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫ال‬ ‫تطبيق‬ ‫في‬ ‫مستويات‬ ‫ثالث‬ ‫هناك‬ :‫بيم‬  ‫صفر‬ ‫مستوى‬ ، ‫التعاون‬ ‫عدم‬ ‫ومستو‬ ‫الكاد‬ ‫مستو‬ ‫وهو‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫خطوط‬ ‫ترسم‬ ‫فقط‬ ‫أ‬ ‫على‬ ‫سواء‬ ‫قواس‬ ‫الورقة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫و‬ ‫حاسب‬ ‫توجد‬ ‫الشركات‬ ‫أغلب‬ ‫الواقع‬ ‫في‬ , ‫هنا‬ .  ‫األ‬ ‫المستوى‬ ‫ول‬ ، ‫األ‬ ‫ثالثي‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫على‬ ‫يركز‬ ‫األ‬ ‫من‬ ‫والحد‬ ‫بعاد‬ ‫لو‬ ‫يفترض‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫والتواصل‬ ‫خطاء‬ ‫أ‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫بالكود‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫نك‬ ‫أ‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫نك‬ BS 1192:2007 .  ‫الثاني‬ ‫المستوى‬ ، ‫يجسد‬ ‫إ‬ ‫وال‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫وتبادل‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫وتسهيل‬ ‫محاكاة‬ ‫وعمل‬ ‫المعلومات‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫مكانيات‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫على‬ ‫بالضرورة‬ ‫يعمل‬ ‫وه‬ , ‫واحد‬ ‫الوصول‬ ‫في‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫تطمح‬ ‫ما‬ ‫و‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ليه‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬ ‫ملفات‬ ifc, COBieConstruction Operations Building Information Exchange  ‫الثالث‬ ‫المستوى‬ ، Open BIM ‫في‬ ‫التعامل‬ ‫وتمكين‬ ‫واحدة‬ ‫منصة‬ ‫على‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫بحيث‬ ‫التكامل‬ ‫هو‬ ,‫الملف‬ ‫نفس‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعملون‬ ‫الجميع‬ ‫الحقيقي‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫على‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫بل‬ ‫والتصدير‬ ‫لالستيراد‬ ‫مضطرا‬ ‫لست‬ ‫االبعاد‬ ‫وباقي‬ ‫التكلفة‬ ‫وبعد‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫وبعد‬ ‫النموذج‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫مثل‬ ‫االمور‬ ‫كل‬ ‫في‬ ‫الملف‬ ‫نفس‬ ‫االمتداد‬ ‫على‬ ‫يعتمد‬ ‫الثالث‬ ‫المستو‬ ‫االن‬ ‫حتى‬Industry Foundation Class (IFC) ‫صيغة‬ ‫وهو‬ ‫او‬ ‫بالتبادل‬ ‫وخاص‬ ‫معينة‬ ‫يشركة‬ ‫تتبع‬ ‫ال‬ ‫المصدر‬ ‫مفتوحة‬ ‫البرامج‬ ‫بين‬
  • 15. Levels of BIM Application: Almost all previous codes benefit the second phase of BIM There are three levels of BIM application:  BIM Level 0, which is the level of CAD and the level of non-cooperation, only drawing lines and brackets either on the sheet or on the computer. In fact most of the companies are at this level.  BIM level 1 focuses on a 3D model, error reduction and continuous communication. It assumes that if you work with British code, you will use BS 1192: 2007.  BIM level 2, which embodies the capabilities of the information model, simulation, facilitating transfer and exchange of information and does not necessarily work on one model, which most countries aspire to. It depends on files of ifc, COBieConstruction Operations Building Information Exchange.  BIM level 3, Open BIM, is the integration so that the work is on one platform and enables real time handling. Everyone is working on the same file so you do not have to import and export but to work on the same file in all things such as model work, time dimension, cost dimension and other dimensions. So far the third level depends on the Extension of Industry Foundation Class (IFC) and it is an open-source version that does not belong to a particular company and it is used for exchange between programs.
  • 16. ‫البريطاني‬ ‫الكود‬ ‫لمتابعة‬ ‫المواقع‬ ‫اهم‬ The most important sites to follow the British code https://aecuk.wordpress.com/ http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/ http://draftsman.wordpress.com/
  • 17. :‫بالبيم‬ ‫مختصين‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫إجتماع‬ ‫لنتائج‬‫نموذج‬ ‫تم‬ ‫عقداالجتماع‬ ‫الشهري‬ ‫للجروب‬BIM user group-Dubai‫والذي‬ ‫يضم‬ ‫خبراءومتطوعين‬ ‫في‬ ‫مجاالت‬ ‫بحثية‬ ‫متقدمة‬ ‫في‬ ‫مجاالل‬ BIM ‫وقد‬ ‫قام‬ Paul Oakly ‫من‬British Research Establishment, BRE ‫والتي‬ ‫تقدم‬ ‫مجاالت‬ ‫بحثيةمتقدمة‬ ‫في‬ ‫منطقة‬ ‫ال‬ ‫معايير‬ ‫البريطانية‬ ‫لل‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫وقد‬ ‫تناول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ ‫محاضرته‬ ‫النقاط‬ ‫التالية‬ : A sample of meeting results of a group of specialists in BIM: The monthly meeting of BIM user group-Dubai, which includes experts and volunteers in advanced research in the BIM field, was held. Paul Oakly from the British Research Establishment,BRE, Which does advanced research in the British Standards of BIM, gave a lecture about the following points:  ‫تغطية‬ ‫يشاملة‬ ‫لألبحاث‬ ‫في‬ ‫بريطانياومناطق‬ ‫مختلفة‬ ‫من‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫وماوصلت‬ ‫اليه‬ ‫واالهداف‬ ‫واالنجازات‬ .  ‫ال‬ ‫نظام‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫ومجاالت‬ ‫ال‬ BIM STANDARD ‫المختلفة‬ ‫وكيف‬ ‫يصل‬ ‫بنا‬ ‫األمر‬ ‫إ‬ ‫لي‬ ‫األ‬ ‫يزو‬ .  ‫دعم‬ ‫واستشارات‬ ‫ال‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫للمشاريع‬ ‫من‬ ‫وجهة‬ ‫نظرال‬ ‫نظام‬ ‫البريطاني‬ .  ‫الحد‬ ‫من‬ ‫مخاطرالتصميم‬ ‫وكيفية‬ ‫توفيرالمعلومات‬ ‫و‬ ‫إ‬ ‫دارتها‬ ‫من‬ ‫وجهة‬ ‫نظر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ ‫م‬ ‫كرؤية‬ ‫معلوماتية‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫فقط‬ ‫إلنشاءالنموذج‬ ‫كما‬ ‫يظن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫غلب‬ ‫المنتسبين‬ ‫للمجال‬ .
  • 18.  Full coverage of research in the UK and different regions of the world, its findings, goals and achievements.  The British system, the fields of various BIM standards and how we can reach to ISO.  BIM support and consultation for projects from the point of view British system.  Reducing design risks and knowing how to provide and manage information from point of BIM's view as an information vision, not just to create the model as most people think.  ‫كيفية‬ ‫تغييرنظرة‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫من‬ ‫المستوي‬ ‫صفر‬ ‫للـ‬ BIM Level 1 ‫إ‬ ‫لى‬ ‫المستوي‬ ‫الثاني‬ BIM Level 2 ‫والذي‬ ‫سيتم‬ ‫تطبيقة‬ ‫في‬ ‫المشاريع‬ ‫الحكومية‬ ‫البريطانية‬ ‫وفي‬ ‫العديد‬ ‫من‬ ‫مناطق‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫في‬ ‫منتصف‬ 2016 ‫تقريب‬ .‫ا‬  ‫المستوي‬ ‫المعلوماتي‬ ‫داخل‬ ‫النموذج‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫مستوي‬ ‫الكتلة‬ ‫فقط‬ – ‫فأغلبية‬ ‫المنتسبين‬ ‫لل‬ ‫بيم‬ ‫يرونه‬ ‫من‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫وليس‬ ‫نموذج‬ ‫معلومات‬ .  ‫ربط‬ ‫مكونات‬ ‫المبني‬ ‫بالمستخدمين‬ ‫من‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫تصميم‬ ‫ذكي‬ ‫ومعلومات‬ ‫مفتوحة‬ ‫وغيرمتعارضة‬ .  How to change the world view from BIM Level 1 to BIM Level 2 which will be applied in government projects in the UK and many parts of the world in the middle of 2016.  The information level -not the mass level only- is within the model and the majority of BIM associates see it through a model and not an information model.  Linking building components to users through intelligent design and non-clashing open information.  ‫تم‬ ‫ال‬ ‫تعريف‬ ‫بدقة‬ ‫مستويات‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ ‫م‬ ‫المختلفة‬ ‫من‬ 0 ‫إل‬ ‫ي‬ 2 ‫و‬ l ‫م‬ ‫رورا‬ ‫بالمعايير‬ ‫البريطاني‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ت‬ ‫تناول‬ ‫ا‬ ‫لنموذج‬ ‫و‬ ‫إ‬ ‫دارة‬ ‫المنشأ‬ ‫وتبادل‬ ‫المعلومات‬ .  ‫استعراض‬ ‫ال‬ CDE ‫وكيفية‬ ‫إ‬ ‫دارةالمعلومات‬ ‫في‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ ‫وذج‬ ‫بشكل‬ ‫آ‬ ‫من‬ .  ‫متطلبات‬ ‫العميل‬ ‫ومتطلبات‬ ‫المؤسسة‬ ‫و‬ ‫إ‬ ‫دارةالمبني‬ ‫وكيفية‬ ‫تكوين‬ ‫األوراق‬ ‫المطلوبة‬ ‫بعقد‬ ‫التصميم‬ ‫للمشروع‬ .  The different BIM levels from 0 to 1 and 2 and British standards that include model, building management and information exchange were defined.  Reviewing the CDE and how to manage information securely in the model.  The requirements of the client and the firm, the building management and how to make the required papers of design contract for the project.
  • 19.  ‫تم‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ستعراض‬ ‫مراحل‬ ‫التصميم‬ ‫السبعة‬ ‫حتي‬ ‫الوصول‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ ‫مبني‬ ‫قائم‬ ‫بالفعل‬ ‫و‬ ‫إ‬ ‫دارت‬ ‫ه‬ ‫من‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫األنواع‬ ‫البيانات‬ – ‫المحملةعلي‬ ‫عناصر‬ ‫ثالثية‬ ‫األبعاد‬ ‫والغيرمحملة‬ .  ‫استعراض‬ ‫العالقة‬ ‫بين‬ Cobie & IFC ‫وتطويركل‬ ‫منهماعبراإلصدارات‬ ‫المختلفة‬ .  ‫الفرق‬ ‫بين‬ ‫التعريفات‬ ‫األمريكية‬ ‫والبريطانية‬ ‫في‬ ‫المجال‬ .  The seven design phases up to already existing building and its management through data types - loaded and non-loaded with three-dimensional elements were reviewed  Reviewing the relationship between Cobie & IFC and their developments through different versions.  The difference between American and British definitions in the field. ‫قو‬ :‫الصناعة‬ ‫في‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫اعد‬ BIM roles in the industries: ‫إل‬ ‫ينقسمون‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫في‬ ‫والعاملون‬ ،‫ومختلفة‬ ‫جديدة‬ ‫نوعيات‬ ‫من‬ ‫وظائف‬ ‫نشئ‬ُ‫ي‬‫و‬ ‫سريعا‬ ‫البيم‬ ‫ينمو‬ :‫ى‬
  • 20. BIM improves rapidly and creates new different functions, and the workers in BIM are divided into: Responsibilities in Model Management BIM Responsibilities Role Coordinate BIM use on project, determine schedule of use, sharing activities, quality control, modeling responsibilities and document in BIM Execution Plan. This role can be played by lead consultant or a BIM specialist appointed by the Employer or project manager - Oversight - Management execution - Model exchange BIM Manager for Project -He is responsible for the BIM model and he has to output the model at the same level of accuracy as determined by the BIM Manager Design Execution - Formulate BIM strategy with BIM Manager - Map BIM use for discipline specific design - Determine BIM use for design simulations, analysis, and documentation - Identify analysis tools that are interoperable with BIM - Coordinate with modelers and designer, as well as project members - Model review - Model exchange BIM Coordinator for each Consultant -The BIM Coordinator is responsible for coordination between different disciplines Construction - Receives or create BIM for constructability study and field use. - Determine interference checking responsibilities - Coordinate with design team and sub-contractors - Model user & review - Model exchange BIM Coordinator for Contractor :‫وظيفة‬ ‫كل‬ ‫في‬ ‫المطلوبة‬ ‫الكفاءات‬ ‫نسبة‬
  • 21. Proportion of the required efficiency in each function: If the team is unified, quality will be guaranteed and time and costs will be saved through the proper and orderly use of information by all parties ‫يتكامل‬ ‫حين‬ ‫الصحيح‬ ‫االستخدام‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫من‬‫التكاليف‬ ‫و‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫وتوفير‬ ‫الجودة‬ ‫ضمان‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫الفريق‬ ‫المنظم‬ ‫و‬ ‫االطراف‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫من‬ ‫للمعلومات‬