This document discusses strategies for increasing interplay between Article 6 of the Paris Agreement and carbon pricing, climate policies, and removals. It provides examples of pilot projects that credit new policies through Article 6 mechanisms, such as crediting the effects of energy tariff reform in Uzbekistan. The document argues that Article 6 interplay could be increased by supporting countries that align domestic carbon markets with Article 6 and by building evidence and capacity for removals projects in the Global South.
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8th Strategic Dialogue of the CMP - Chris Shipley, United Kingdom
1. Vision and Objectives
3B: Strategies for Article 6
and interplay
Chris Shipley โ Head of Global Carbon Markets
UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero
Chris.shipley@beis.gov.uk
2. Vision and Objectives
A non-exhaustive listโฆ
Carbon pricing
โข Explicit pricing: Carbon tax/ETS and Article 6 interplay
โข Implicit pricing: Fossil fuel subsidy reform
Climate policies
โข National energy access programmes
โข Removals
A6 interaction: carbon pricing and climate policy
3. Vision and Objectives
Today, a limited role:
โข Domestic: use towards tax obligations
โข International: towards tax/ETS obligations
But Article 6 interplay could increase if, i.a.:
โข Domestic rules come into line with:
โข A6.4 (authorized or not)
โข A6.2 using VCM standards
โข International approaches:
โข Permit broader use
โข Begin to require removals
โข Consideration of A6 is mainstreamed into NDC planning
Explicit carbon pricing and Article 6 interplay
4. Vision and Objectives
Subsidy reform can be extremely challenging
โข Subsidies remain high ($7tn, 2022 โ IMF)
โข Many reforms are diluted or fail
TCAF Uzbekistan Subsidy Reform is first of a kind A6 policy project
โข Credits effects of energy tariff reform: conservation, energy efficiency
โข Results based and ITMO payments help manage distributional impacts
โข Builds on existing social protection mechanisms (sequenced)
โข Pilot that should inform replication, and reform of other subsidies
Implicit carbon pricing and A6 interplay
5. Vision and Objectives
Today, limited to project/PoA levels, but:
โข Better MRV, methodological developments, increased role for governments in A6 can all better
support scaled up energy access programmes.
Standardised Crediting Framework (Ci-Dev) builds on 9 CDM EA projects in Africa to:
โข Support more host country ownership
โข Standardise approaches to monitoring, including baseline and project emissions parameters
โข Support positive lists with transparent eligibility criteria
โข Enhance private sector engagement through policy frameworks
Climate policy and A6 interplay: national energy
access
6. Vision and Objectives
Very few engineered removal projects relative to reductions market
โข Of these projects, very small proportion of results have been delivered.
Article 6 interplay could increase with:
โข ETS integration (sequencing, e.g. R&D/non-market support>VCM>domestic/international)
โข Purchase obligation
โข Strengthened evidence base of potential host countries, corresponding capacity building to
Global South
โข Stronger MRV
Climate policy and A6 interplay: removals
7. Vision and Objectives
โข Supporting any countries seeking to align domestic markets with A6
โข Sharing lessons from pilot projects that credit new policies
โข Building evidence base, deploying capacity building towards, potential removals supply
โข Considering policy sequencing
Overall, increase interplay by: