Reenactment has been described as the cutting edge of action research and a valuable tool for experiential learning. This presentation explores the concepts of experiential learning in the context of historical reenactment. It provides a framework for developing more structured experiential learning experiences through reenactment as well.
It was presented as part of a group discussion at the Forward into the Past XXIV symposium at Laurier University in Waterloo, Ontario on April 5, 2014. http://www.fitp.ca/
It has been edited slightly from the presented format for the web and feedback received. The notes pages provide additional information used to structure the dialogue.
Photos are courtesy of (in alphabetical order):
Amanda Moore
Aurora Simmons
Chase Patterson
Christian Cameron
Christopher Duffy
Gioacchino Sparrone
John Conyard
3. Photo courtesy of Christopher Duffy
HoplologiaExperimental archaeology and ancient arts, Martial and Domestic
500 BC to 1815 AD
4. The reenactment of past thought is not a
precondition of historical knowledge, but
an integral element in it. - R. G. Collingwood
Photo courtesy of John Conyard
5. Students come to learn only when they
experience what they take
- Martin Heidegger
Photo courtesy of ?
6. Experience alone does not create knowledge.
- Kurt Lewin
Photo courtesy of John Conyard
7. Photo courtesy of Gioacchino Sparrone
Knowledge results from the grasping of
experience and transforming it.
- David A. Kolb
Concrete
Experience
Reflective
Observation
Abstract
Conceptualization
Active
Experimentation
8. People experience what they expect to
experience. - Jeffrey Schwartz
Photo courtesy of Nicholas Cioran
9. We fill in the gaps in what we see to create an
experience based pattern on which we act.
- David Snowden
Photo courtesy of Gioocchino Sparrone
10. Exploration happens best by accident,
not by following a schedule – John Stilgoe
Photo courtesy of Christian Cameron
11. Reflection is fundamental to learning. It provides
a basis for future action. - Donald Schön
Photo courtesy of Gioacchino Sparrone
12. Photo courtesy of Nicholas Cioran
How can I know what I think until I see what I say?
- Karl Weick
13. Group learning starts with dialogue, the capacity
of members to suspend assumptions and enter
into genuine thinking together. - Peter Senge
Photo courtesy of Aurora Simmons
14. Senge on Group Dialogue Share
Observations
Reflect
Together
Interpret the
Experience
Decide to
Act
Photo courtesy of Gioacchino Sparrone
15. The Action Research Cycle
Analyze
Plan
Act
Evaluate
Analyze
Plan
Act
Evaluate
Analyze
Plan
Act
Evaluate
Reflect
Reflect
Reflect
Photo courtesy of Gioacchino Sparrone
17. We shall not cease from exploration, and the end
of all our exploring will be to arrive where we
started and know the place for the first time.
– T. S. Eliot
Photo courtesy of Chase Patterson
Editor's Notes
Introductions – Who am I – Introduce yourself. What would you like to get out of today’s session?Clarify that this presentation will be different and why. This is about how to learn how we learn from our reenacting experiences
What is Hoplologia? What do you expect from this session?Validate list...
Introduce Collingwood, his ideas and the problems with this approach – Armchair history...Reenactmentrecently described as the cutting edge of action research – English HeritageWhat is the most significant thing you have learned from reenacting?Learned that I still don’t know what my limits are.
Introduce Heidegger and the importance of learning through experience.60% of adult learning is through informal experience...
IntroduceLewin and the difficulties of learning through experience.
Introduce Kolb’s learning cycle and the idea that we ware participating in a conversation that is structured according to it to create a learning experience.
What challenges does the nature of how we think create? Wherehas what you already know affected your learning?
What is pattern entrainment?Howcan we escape our established patterns of thought in order to learn?
What is the value of scholarly exploration and novel experience and environment?How can the environment help us learn as reenactors?
What is the value of written reflection?How can reflection help us learn as reenactors?
How has narrative helped you understand the past?
How has group dialogue helped you learn from you reenactment experience?
Desc
Introduce Action Research as a structured approach to learning from experience... ‘the next level”
Tie it up...
Wrap it upMy goal: to become a more reflective reenactor…. What will you use from what we have discussed today?That’s great – in order to learn from it you need to experience it, and I have attemped to create an experiental environment to reinforce that