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Toy Stories 
The State of Semantics in a Semiotic World 
Nannette Naught 
for ALA Annual CaMMS Forum, June 29, 2014
But 1st . . . A Request For Leeway
2 Important Disclaimers 
#1 OVERSIMPLIFICATION 
#2 Some SILLINESS
Back to the Story . . . 
Long-Standing Leader 
Woody or MARC? 
Encounters New Fangled Toy with 
Delusions of Grandeur 
Buzz or MARC replacement? 
Jealousy & Mayhem Ensure 
Kick everything out the window? 
Are the old toys still relevant? 
Will new toys deliver on their promises? 
Stranded & Alone 
Is the Internet winning? 
Will patrons still visit Libraries? 
How will we survive? 
They Learn to Work Together 
To solve real world problems 
► Avoid easy catch phrases & hype 
►Communicate clearly 
►Collaborate, encourage, & adapt
Scene 2 . . . 
Fears Surface 
Is our new leader just a computer game character? 
Will we be thrown away like “broken toys”? 
A Leader is Stolen 
Why do marketers want MARC records? 
What are we missing? 
Rescue Missions Ensue 
MARC replacement becomes BIBFRAME 
Early implementers test the water 
Real world “in the cracks” library applications appear 
Reunions Occur 
Bridges are built to legacy meta data 
Pathways to content are envisioned 
BIBFRAME exports are programmed 
Connections are Restored 
Users who need us, can now communicate with us 
► Library Patrons 
►Marketers 
►Content Producers
Scene 3 . . . 
The Boy Grows Up 
The Web is firmly embedded in patrons daily lives 
Knowledge seekers need authority amidst the chaos 
Fears & Miscommunications Flourish 
Card catalogs, strings, etc. tagged for long-term storage 
Normal order disrupted 
New Users Get Ugly 
Pieces are torn off & reassembled in new ways 
Systems are pushed & breakage occurs 
The truly unruly & untrained are here to stay 
Destruction Threatens 
Inability to collaborate threatens to “take us down in 
flames” 
Focusing on too small a mission threatens disposal 
Next Gen Acceptance is Achieved 
Cooperation, good solutions, & modern approaches can 
mean: 
►Relevance to the “born digital” crowd 
►Process changes that positively impact knowledge 
on the web
Old Paradigms 
How Library Meta Data Does 
Role(s) Library Meta Data Fills for Library Systems 
Strings 
MARC 
AACR2, etc. 
LCSH/Dewey/MESH, etc. 
Access 
What Librarian Does 
Role(s) Librarian Fills for Patrons 
Acquisition 
Organization 
Description 
Embedded 
Punctuation 
Complex, Rule-Based 
Disambiguation 
Physical Resources
Totally New Adventures 
How Meta Data & Electronic Content Do 
Role(s) Meta Data & Electronic Content Fill for Systems 
Unique, Linked Identifiers 
BIBFRAME, etc. 
RDA, etc. 
Subject Taxonomies 
Ask 
Browse 
Interact 
What a Patron Does 
Role(s) Librarian Fills 
for Patrons 
Acquire 
Clean Data 
Objects 
Electronic Resources & Representations
Galaxy Defense or 
Darjeeling with Marie Antoinette? 
How Library Meta Data & Electronic Content Do 
Role(s) Library Meta Data & Electronic Content Fills for Library Systems 
Clean Data Embedded Punctuation 
Unique, Linked Identifiers 
Complex, Rule-Based Disambiguation 
BIBFRAME, etc. MARC 
RDA, etc. AACR2 
Subject Taxonomies 
LCSH/Dewey/MESH, etc. expressed in new ways 
Ask 
Browse 
Interact 
What Librarian 
Patron Does 
Role(s) Librarian Fills 
for Patrons 
Acquire 
Objects Strings 
Electronic Resources & Representations Physical Resources
So . . . What’s Changed? 
• Tech — It’s been modernized 
• Scope — It’s been extended beyond Library 
• Sequence of Inquiry — It’s been “disrupted” by 
patron whim/need/context
Again . . . 
#1 Admitted Oversimplification 
#2 Slight Silliness
Suggest . . . 3 + 1 
Things 
Patrons 
Systems 
Context 
(Ours)
#1 Patrons to Language to Answers 
Or State of Semantics in a Semiotic World 
Syntactics 
Semantics 
Pragmatics
#2 Things to Labels to IDs 
Or State of Relationships in an Electronic World 
Labels 
(Human) 
Things 
(Real World) 
Identifiers 
<Machine>
#3 Systems to Things to Answers 
Or State of Discovery in a Connected World 
Constrained 
Systems 
Closed 
Systems 
Open 
Systems 
Patrons 
Answers
+1 . . . Our Current Context?
+1 . . . Musings

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Toy stories 6_29_14

  • 1. Toy Stories The State of Semantics in a Semiotic World Nannette Naught for ALA Annual CaMMS Forum, June 29, 2014
  • 2. But 1st . . . A Request For Leeway
  • 3. 2 Important Disclaimers #1 OVERSIMPLIFICATION #2 Some SILLINESS
  • 4. Back to the Story . . . Long-Standing Leader Woody or MARC? Encounters New Fangled Toy with Delusions of Grandeur Buzz or MARC replacement? Jealousy & Mayhem Ensure Kick everything out the window? Are the old toys still relevant? Will new toys deliver on their promises? Stranded & Alone Is the Internet winning? Will patrons still visit Libraries? How will we survive? They Learn to Work Together To solve real world problems ► Avoid easy catch phrases & hype ►Communicate clearly ►Collaborate, encourage, & adapt
  • 5. Scene 2 . . . Fears Surface Is our new leader just a computer game character? Will we be thrown away like “broken toys”? A Leader is Stolen Why do marketers want MARC records? What are we missing? Rescue Missions Ensue MARC replacement becomes BIBFRAME Early implementers test the water Real world “in the cracks” library applications appear Reunions Occur Bridges are built to legacy meta data Pathways to content are envisioned BIBFRAME exports are programmed Connections are Restored Users who need us, can now communicate with us ► Library Patrons ►Marketers ►Content Producers
  • 6. Scene 3 . . . The Boy Grows Up The Web is firmly embedded in patrons daily lives Knowledge seekers need authority amidst the chaos Fears & Miscommunications Flourish Card catalogs, strings, etc. tagged for long-term storage Normal order disrupted New Users Get Ugly Pieces are torn off & reassembled in new ways Systems are pushed & breakage occurs The truly unruly & untrained are here to stay Destruction Threatens Inability to collaborate threatens to “take us down in flames” Focusing on too small a mission threatens disposal Next Gen Acceptance is Achieved Cooperation, good solutions, & modern approaches can mean: ►Relevance to the “born digital” crowd ►Process changes that positively impact knowledge on the web
  • 7. Old Paradigms How Library Meta Data Does Role(s) Library Meta Data Fills for Library Systems Strings MARC AACR2, etc. LCSH/Dewey/MESH, etc. Access What Librarian Does Role(s) Librarian Fills for Patrons Acquisition Organization Description Embedded Punctuation Complex, Rule-Based Disambiguation Physical Resources
  • 8. Totally New Adventures How Meta Data & Electronic Content Do Role(s) Meta Data & Electronic Content Fill for Systems Unique, Linked Identifiers BIBFRAME, etc. RDA, etc. Subject Taxonomies Ask Browse Interact What a Patron Does Role(s) Librarian Fills for Patrons Acquire Clean Data Objects Electronic Resources & Representations
  • 9. Galaxy Defense or Darjeeling with Marie Antoinette? How Library Meta Data & Electronic Content Do Role(s) Library Meta Data & Electronic Content Fills for Library Systems Clean Data Embedded Punctuation Unique, Linked Identifiers Complex, Rule-Based Disambiguation BIBFRAME, etc. MARC RDA, etc. AACR2 Subject Taxonomies LCSH/Dewey/MESH, etc. expressed in new ways Ask Browse Interact What Librarian Patron Does Role(s) Librarian Fills for Patrons Acquire Objects Strings Electronic Resources & Representations Physical Resources
  • 10. So . . . What’s Changed? • Tech — It’s been modernized • Scope — It’s been extended beyond Library • Sequence of Inquiry — It’s been “disrupted” by patron whim/need/context
  • 11. Again . . . #1 Admitted Oversimplification #2 Slight Silliness
  • 12. Suggest . . . 3 + 1 Things Patrons Systems Context (Ours)
  • 13. #1 Patrons to Language to Answers Or State of Semantics in a Semiotic World Syntactics Semantics Pragmatics
  • 14. #2 Things to Labels to IDs Or State of Relationships in an Electronic World Labels (Human) Things (Real World) Identifiers <Machine>
  • 15. #3 Systems to Things to Answers Or State of Discovery in a Connected World Constrained Systems Closed Systems Open Systems Patrons Answers
  • 16. +1 . . . Our Current Context?
  • 17. +1 . . . Musings