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Preliminary Study OR
The Various steps involved in Research
 Choosing the Topic
 Title & Thesis Statement
 Reading Primary Texts
 Literature Review
 Preparing a working
outline
 Taking notes &
Collecting materials
 Write a research Questions
 Academic Library
 Take notes
 Writing the first draft
 Literature Review
 Editing
 Prepare the final Draft
PRIMARY SOURCES
Novels
Essays
Autobiography
Diary
Letters
Memories
Collected speeches
 Transcript
 Published Data
 Personal Records
 Electronic Data
 Government Records
 Public Sector Records
 Internet
Page Layout
Front Matter
Body Matter
Back Matter
 Margins
 Page Numbers
 Headers and
Footers
 Pagination
 Title Page
Title Page
Declaration
Acknowledgements
Table of Content
List of
Abbreviations
Abstract

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