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OPEN SOURCE
SOFTWAREMUHAMMAD HAMZA
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 3
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 4
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 5
Open source
“ Software that comes with permission to use, copy and
distribute, either as is or with modifications, and that
may be offered either free or with a charge ”
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 6
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 7
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 8
Why Open Source?
 Open source is transformative -The 4 biggest tech
deals of the year are related to open source software.
 Open source is liberating - it puts power in the hands
of the developers.
 Open source reduces technical debt - it promotes
extensibility and reusability.
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 9
Q: “Do you view Linux and the open-source movement as a
threat to Microsoft?”
A: “Yeah. It's good competition. It will force us to be innovative. It will force us to
justify the prices and value that we deliver. And that's only healthy.The only thing
we have a problem with is when the government funds open-source work.
Government funding should be for work that is available to everybody. Open source
is not available to commercial companies.The way the license is written, if you use
any open-source software, you have to make the rest of your software open source.
If the government wants to put something in the public domain, it should. Linux is
not in the public domain. Linux is a cancer that attaches itself in an intellectual
property sense to everything it touches.That's the way that the license works.”
Steve Ballmer, Microsoft CEO
Interview with Chicago Sun-Times, June 01,2001
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 10
The open source promise
 Open exchange of ideas
 Participation and collaboration
 Community
 Rapid development
 Natural promotion of Diversity
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 11
The Open Source Definition by OSI
1. Free Redistribution
2. Source Code
3. DerivedWorks
4. Integrity ofThe Author's Source Code
5. No DiscriminationAgainst Persons or Groups
6. No DiscriminationAgainst Fields of Endeavor
7. Distribution of License
8. License Must Not Be Specific to a Product
9. License Must Not Restrict Other Software
10. License Must BeTechnology-Neutral
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 12
DIFT OF CODE
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 13
Open source business models
“Open source is not a business model - it’s a market strategy”
1. Support and services
2. Additional features at a cost
3. Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
4. Advertisements and Partnership
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 14
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 15
Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 16

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Open source software

  • 1.
  • 3. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 3
  • 4. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 4
  • 5. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 5
  • 6. Open source “ Software that comes with permission to use, copy and distribute, either as is or with modifications, and that may be offered either free or with a charge ” Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 6
  • 7. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 7
  • 8. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 8
  • 9. Why Open Source?  Open source is transformative -The 4 biggest tech deals of the year are related to open source software.  Open source is liberating - it puts power in the hands of the developers.  Open source reduces technical debt - it promotes extensibility and reusability. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 9
  • 10. Q: “Do you view Linux and the open-source movement as a threat to Microsoft?” A: “Yeah. It's good competition. It will force us to be innovative. It will force us to justify the prices and value that we deliver. And that's only healthy.The only thing we have a problem with is when the government funds open-source work. Government funding should be for work that is available to everybody. Open source is not available to commercial companies.The way the license is written, if you use any open-source software, you have to make the rest of your software open source. If the government wants to put something in the public domain, it should. Linux is not in the public domain. Linux is a cancer that attaches itself in an intellectual property sense to everything it touches.That's the way that the license works.” Steve Ballmer, Microsoft CEO Interview with Chicago Sun-Times, June 01,2001 Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 10
  • 11. The open source promise  Open exchange of ideas  Participation and collaboration  Community  Rapid development  Natural promotion of Diversity Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 11
  • 12. The Open Source Definition by OSI 1. Free Redistribution 2. Source Code 3. DerivedWorks 4. Integrity ofThe Author's Source Code 5. No DiscriminationAgainst Persons or Groups 6. No DiscriminationAgainst Fields of Endeavor 7. Distribution of License 8. License Must Not Be Specific to a Product 9. License Must Not Restrict Other Software 10. License Must BeTechnology-Neutral Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 12
  • 13. DIFT OF CODE Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 13
  • 14. Open source business models “Open source is not a business model - it’s a market strategy” 1. Support and services 2. Additional features at a cost 3. Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) 4. Advertisements and Partnership Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 14
  • 15. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 15
  • 16. Muhammad Hamza | Open Source Software 11/19/2018 16

Editor's Notes

  1. “You have not lived today until you have done something for someone who can never repay you.”  ― John Bunyan
  2. The world's leading provider of open source solutions They help more than 90% of Fortune 500* companies solve business challenges, align their IT and business strategies, and prepare for the future of technology. We do this by providing enterprise-grade solutions through an open business model and an affordable, predictable subscription model.
  3. They’re the world’s leading provider of enterprise open source solutions, using a community-powered approach to deliver high-performing Linux, cloud, container, and Kubernetes technologies. We help you standardize across environments, develop cloud-native applications, and integrate, automate, secure, and manage complex environments with award-winning support, training, and consulting services.