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REFLEXIVE
VERBS
French II – Mme Gillis
NCVPS
When do you use
reflexive verbs?
 When...
 The action is performed by the
subject on itself.
 The verb has a reflexive pronoun as
its object.
 The subject and the object
pronoun refer to the same thing.
 Examples: She hurt herself. We will
enjoy ourselves.
The reflexive pronouns usually
precede the verb
subject – reflexive pronoun - verb
Il se réveille. He wakes up.
Elle se parle. She talks to herself.
Ils se parlent tous les jours.
They talk to each other every day.
Reflexive pronouns
me - myself
te - yourself
se - himself
or herself
nous - ourselves
vous - yourself
or yourselves
se - themselves
or each other
(m/f)
Present tense conjugation
Je me lave Nous nous lavons
Tu te laves Vous vous lavez
Il/elle se lave Ils/elles se lavent
Inverted questions and
negatives
 S’amusent-ils?
 Are they enjoying
themselves?
 Ils ne s’amusent pas.
 They are not enjoying
themselves.
 Ne s’amusent-ils pas?
 Aren’t they enjoying
themselves?
 Vous levez-vous tôt?
 Do you get up early?
 Je ne me lève pas tôt.
 I don’t get up early.
 Ne vous levez-vous pas tôt?
 Don’t you get up early?
Inverted questions and
negatives
 S’amusent-ils?
 Are they enjoying
themselves?
 Ils ne s’amusent pas.
 They are not enjoying
themselves.
 Ne s’amusent-ils pas?
 Aren’t they enjoying
themselves?
 Vous levez-vous tôt?
 Do you get up early?
 Je ne me lève pas tôt.
 I don’t get up early.
 Ne vous levez-vous pas tôt?
 Don’t you get up early?

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Reflexive verbs

  • 1. REFLEXIVE VERBS French II – Mme Gillis NCVPS
  • 2. When do you use reflexive verbs?  When...  The action is performed by the subject on itself.  The verb has a reflexive pronoun as its object.  The subject and the object pronoun refer to the same thing.  Examples: She hurt herself. We will enjoy ourselves.
  • 3. The reflexive pronouns usually precede the verb subject – reflexive pronoun - verb Il se réveille. He wakes up. Elle se parle. She talks to herself. Ils se parlent tous les jours. They talk to each other every day.
  • 4. Reflexive pronouns me - myself te - yourself se - himself or herself nous - ourselves vous - yourself or yourselves se - themselves or each other (m/f)
  • 5. Present tense conjugation Je me lave Nous nous lavons Tu te laves Vous vous lavez Il/elle se lave Ils/elles se lavent
  • 6. Inverted questions and negatives  S’amusent-ils?  Are they enjoying themselves?  Ils ne s’amusent pas.  They are not enjoying themselves.  Ne s’amusent-ils pas?  Aren’t they enjoying themselves?  Vous levez-vous tôt?  Do you get up early?  Je ne me lève pas tôt.  I don’t get up early.  Ne vous levez-vous pas tôt?  Don’t you get up early?
  • 7. Inverted questions and negatives  S’amusent-ils?  Are they enjoying themselves?  Ils ne s’amusent pas.  They are not enjoying themselves.  Ne s’amusent-ils pas?  Aren’t they enjoying themselves?  Vous levez-vous tôt?  Do you get up early?  Je ne me lève pas tôt.  I don’t get up early.  Ne vous levez-vous pas tôt?  Don’t you get up early?