Transport and communication are a way for us humans to overcome the barrier of physical distance. ... Transport generally involves the movement of people or goods forms one place to another via a means of transport.
4. 4
Transport and Communications
Sector relates to :
Roads and Railways Division, M/O. Communication
(RHD, BR, BRTA, BRTC, DTCB)
Bridges Division, M/O. Communication
Ministry of Shipping ( IWTA, IWTC)
Local Government Division (LGED, DCC)
Ministry of Civil Aviation And Tourism
5. 55
Vision:
to develop a robust and balanced road network that
can provide a high degree of mobility, accessibility and
safety.
to establish a modern transport system which is
more safe, affordable, technologically dependable,
environment friendly, and acceptable to all citizens of
the country
To take advantage of country’s geographical position
to trade in transport services
6. 66Source: Revival of Inland Waterways: Strategies and Options, Report, World
Bank 2007
Modal Share of Passenger and Freight Traffic in 2005
Modes of
Transport
Passenger Freight
Billion
ton- km
Share
(%)
Billion
ton- km
Share
(%)
Road 98.4 88 15.7 80
Rail 4.2 4 0.8 4
IWT 8.9 8 3.0 16
Total 111.5 100 19.6 100
8. 8
Share in GDP
Source: Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh 2008
Sectors Name Sub-sector % of GDP
Land Transport 7.53
Bangladesh Railway : 0.08
Road Transport (mechanized) : 5.28
Road Transport (non-mechanized): 2.17
Water 0.64
Air 0.10
Total 8.27
9. 9
Total Transport Network
Category Length in Km
1. Roads 103,536
Highways : 20,948
Rural Roads : 82,588
2. Railways 2,834
3. Inland Waterways 24,000
Navigable:
during monsoon
during dry season
5,968
3,865
10. 1010
Inland Water Transport Network by Category
Class
Indicated
Draft
Length in
Km.
Classification
criteria
I 3.6 meter 683 at least 3.6 m
required to
maintain round the
year.
II 2.1 meter 1000 major inland ports
or place of economic
importance to class
I routes.
III 1.5 meter 1885 seasonal in nature
IV <1.5 meter 2400 in dry season no
navigability
Total 5968
13. 1313
Policy Documents
Approved :
• National Land Transport Policy 2004,
• 20-Year Bangladesh Road Master Plan (RMP) 2007
• 20-Year Strategic Transport Plan (STP) for greater
Dhaka
• 20-Year Rural Road Master Plan
• National Policy for Ports, Ocean Shipping and Inland
Water Transport (2000), and
• Steps Towards Change: National Strategy for
Accelerated Poverty Reduction (NSAPR)- II
14. 1414
Documents awaiting approval:
Draft Integrated Multi-modal Transport Policy
(IMTP)
Road Maintenance Fund
20-year Railway Master Plan
Inland Water Transport Master Plan Study
(2009)
Parking Policy
Policy Documents contd.
15. 1515
construction of the Padma Bridge
reduction of traffic congestion of Dhaka
City, construction of BRT, MRT and elevated
expressways, flyovers/overpasses etc.
improve global and regional connectivity
standardization of road, railway and
waterway networks
capital dredging of riverine channels
establish circular rail and waterways in and
around the Dhaka city
establishment of a Dhaka Mass Transit
Authority (DMTA)
Key Issues Ahead
17. 1717
Milestone Progress
Padma Multipurpose Bridge (PMB) Final
scheme design already completed
PQ tender yet to be invited
18. 1818
Salient Features of PMB
Bridge Length : 6.15 km long
Carriageway : 4-lane
Bridge type : Two Level Road-cum-Rail
(Composite Steel Truss) Bridge
Approach Road : 12 Km.
River Training 16 km.
Construction
Duration:
Commencement
Completion
Sep 2009
Dec 2013
19. 1919
Financing of PMB
Total Cost : About US$ 2.4 billion
Indication from Development Partners:
World Bank-1200 million
ADB-550 million
JICA-300 million
IDB-130 million
Abudabi Fund-31.4 million
Total=2211.40 million
GoB-188.60 million
Project Aid
US$ 2211.40
GoB
US$188.6m
(estimated in 2009)
20. 2020
Salient Features of the Proposed 2nd
Padma Bridge
Bridge Length : 6.10 km long
Bridge width : 25.00m.
River Training
Works
: 18.4 Km.
Approach Road : 15.50 Km.
Bridge Type : Pre-stressed Concrete
Box Girder Bridge.
22. 2222
Cost and Financing of the 2nd Padma
Bridge Project
Project Cost
Total : US$1900.00 million
GoB : US$ 600.00 million
PA : US$1300.00 million
(estimated in April. 2009)
68%
32%
Project Aid
(US$ 1300.00m)
68%
32%
GoB
US$ 600.00m)
23. 23
Dhaka Circular Elevated Expressway
Total Length : 32.2 km (3 Phases: 1st Phase 10.80 km)
Carriageway : 4 lane
Design Speed : 80 KPH
Starting Point : Tongi
End Point : Jatrabari.
Estimated Cost : About US$ 2.00 billion
Financing : Private Investor (BOT/BOOT method)
Project duration : 2010-2018
EOI invited on :19.12.2009
EOI opening : 22.02.2010
24. 2424
Bangladesh has acceded to the Asian Highway Network and
physical alignment of Asian Highway route in Bangladesh almost
finalized.
Intergovernmental Agreement on Trans-Asian Railway network
has been accorded by the Cabinet and only awaiting ratification
by the Parliament.
Milestone Progress Contd.
26. Mass Rapid Transit System
BRT Line 1
Uttara –Saidabad
BRT Line 2
Gabtoli –Saidabad
BRT Line 3
Uttara –Ramna-Sadarghat
MRT Line 4
Uttara- Saidabad
MRT Line 5
Gulshan 1-2, Mirpur-
Mohammadpur
MRT line 6
Mirpur- Saidabad
33. 3333
IMPACT OF RURAL ROAD DEVELOPMENT
Increasing agricultural
production
Easy access to service facilities
Poverty reduction through
income generation.
35. 3535
Way Forward
Financing agreements with the Development
Partners for construction of Padma Bridge need to
be expedited.
Transport infrastructure projects identified by the
transport related agencies need to be financed by
the Development partners
Sharing experience of other countries on PPP/BOT
model projects
36. 36
Way Forward (Contd.)
Roads & Railway Division Physical Target SFYP and NSAPR-II period
Sl.
No Physical Activities
SFYP target
(2011-15)
NSAPR-II
target
(2009-2011)
i. construction/Widening/Improv
ment of National & Regional
Highways including Asian
Highway Network and Padma
Bridge access road network
and Zila Roads(15 nos.).
13,225 km
( including 320
Km under PPP
project)
5,250 Km
ii. Construction of new
bridges/overpass
45,107 meter 21,100
meter
iii. Construction of Tunnel (2 no.) 3,600 meter -
38. 3838
Projects on BOT/PPP Basis
Sl
No
Projects Name Progress so far
1 Dhaka- Chittagong Access
Control Highway
Conceptual Design
completed.
EOI already invited.
2 Elevated Express Way in Dhaka. EOI invited.
3 BRT and MRT System in Dhaka Study going on