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TYPICAL ELEMENTS IN A
LAN
MARTA VELASCO
WHAT IS A LAN?
It is a type of computer
network which interconnects
lots of different computer
devices.
They are usually in the same
building.
They are private networks.
NETWORK CARD
- It is an electronic device that connects
a computer to a computer network.
- It is considered a piece of computer
hardware.
- Each network node or station has
to have special communications card
specific to the type of Ethernet that is
being set up.
SWITCHES
- These are active network
elements.
- They have a series of RJ45
ports used to connect to the
network nodes.
ROUTERS
They are small physical devices that join
multiple networks together.
PROTOCOL TCP/IP
Thanks to this protocol, we ensure reliable transfer of
information.
It consists on:
- Correctly locate any computer.
- Understand all the messages.
- Type of comunication.
- Type of operating system.
- Allow secure information Exchange.
- Finish the correction.
TCP/IP
TCP provides reliable transfer of information transmitted across
the network.
IP transfers information to the destination computer.
IP ADRESS
Its function is to identificate a
computer connected to the
Internet to be posible to locate it
quickly and accurately.
THANKS FOR WATCHING!

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Typical elements in a LAN

  • 1. TYPICAL ELEMENTS IN A LAN MARTA VELASCO
  • 2. WHAT IS A LAN? It is a type of computer network which interconnects lots of different computer devices. They are usually in the same building. They are private networks.
  • 3. NETWORK CARD - It is an electronic device that connects a computer to a computer network. - It is considered a piece of computer hardware. - Each network node or station has to have special communications card specific to the type of Ethernet that is being set up.
  • 4. SWITCHES - These are active network elements. - They have a series of RJ45 ports used to connect to the network nodes.
  • 5. ROUTERS They are small physical devices that join multiple networks together.
  • 6. PROTOCOL TCP/IP Thanks to this protocol, we ensure reliable transfer of information. It consists on: - Correctly locate any computer. - Understand all the messages. - Type of comunication. - Type of operating system. - Allow secure information Exchange. - Finish the correction.
  • 7. TCP/IP TCP provides reliable transfer of information transmitted across the network. IP transfers information to the destination computer.
  • 8. IP ADRESS Its function is to identificate a computer connected to the Internet to be posible to locate it quickly and accurately.