Swan(sea) Song – personal research during my six years at Swansea ... and bey...
Egnos galileo uasd-santo_domingo_2016_lisi_v02
1. EGNOS and Galileo:
the Two Pillars of the
European Positioning, Navigation
and Timing Infrastructure
Dr. ing. Marco Lisi
European Space Agency
(marco.lisi@esa.int, marco.lisi@ieee.org)
UASD, Santo Domingo, 4 February, 2016
2. Summary
• Global Navigation Satellite Systems, such as GPS,
GLONASS, Galileo and Beidou, constitute a worldwide utility,
tightly interconnected with all other critical infrastructures
(electric power distribution networks, air traffic management
systems, railways, water and oil piping networks,
telecommunications;
• EGNOS and Galileo are the key elements of the European
PNT “system of systems”, a strategic and critical
infrastructure of the European Union;
• EGNOS, the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay
Service, is already fully operational and providing services;
• The Galileo global navigation satellite system, joint initiative
by the European Union and the European Space Agency, is
one of the most ambitious and technologically advanced
service systems being developed in Europe, by European
industries and with European resources.
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3. Resumen
• Los sistemas mundiales de navegación por satélite, tales como
GPS, GLONASS, Galileo y Beidou, constituyen una utilidad de
todo el mundo, fuertemente interconectada con el resto de
infraestructuras críticas (redes de distribución de energía
eléctrica, sistemas de gestión del tráfico aéreo, ferrocarriles,
redes de agua y tuberías de petróleo, telecomunicaciones;
• EGNOS y Galileo son los elementos clave del "sistema de
sistemas" Europeo de PNT, una infraestructura estratégica y
crítica de la Unión Europea;
• EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service)
ya está en pleno funcionamiento y hace prestación de servicios;
• El sistema de navegación global por satélite Galileo, iniciativa
conjunta de la Unión Europea y de l’Agencia Espacial Europea,
es uno de los sistemas de servicios más ambiciosos y
tecnológicamente avanzados que se desarrollan en Europa, por
las industrias europeas y con recursos europeos.
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14. 14
GALILEO Program Essentials
• Galileo is Europe's initiative for a state-of-the-art global
navigation satellite system, providing a highly accurate,
guaranteed global positioning service under civilian
control;
• While providing autonomous navigation and positioning
services, Galileo will at the same time be interoperable
with GPS and GLONASS, the two other global satellite
navigation systems;
• The fully deployed Galileo system will consist of 30
satellites (24 plus 6 spare) and the supporting ground
infrastructure.
20. Galileo On-Board Atomic Clocks
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Passive Hydrogen Maser
The most stable and accurate
Looses no more than 0.5 ns in 12h,
i.e. 1s over 3 million years
Rubidium
Looses 3s over 1 million years
Error in time Error in distance
1 s 300 000 000 m
1 ms (0.001 s) 300 m
1 ns (0.000000001 s) 0.3 m
33. Galileo Service Organization
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GSA
OS
EU Citizens
PRS
EU States
CS
Providers
SAR
Cospas-
Sarsat
ESA
External
Entities
External
Entities
Operator(s)
Galileo System
Service
Operatore
EC
Technical
Support
34. “Loyola de Palacio” GNSS Service Centre
Come and visit us at: www.gsc-europa.eu
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48. Getting smaller and less power hungry….
GPS aeronautical receiver AD 1977 AD 2013
49. Tighter integration of localization and
telecommunication services
Fleet vehicle management systems
Wearable technology Optimized/automated
goods handling
50. Location-Enhanced Services
• Infotainment (City Guides, Points of Interest,
Business Finder, Weather, Location-tagged
Photos & Videos)
• Safety & Security (Roadside Assistance,
Family Locator, Asset Tracking, Car insurance)
• Navigation (Car/Pedestrian Navigation, Traffic
Information, Public Transportation, Scheduling)
• Recreation (Running/jogging, Fitness Training,
Cycling, Hiking, Skiing, Fishing)
• Community (Mobile Blogging, Friend Finder,
Date Finder)
• Gaming (Location Aware Games, Multi-player
location Games, Geo-Caching, Treasure Hunt)
• Commerce (Mobile Payment, Mobile
Coupons, Road Too, Realty Listings/Sales,
Rentals)
51. Mass Market Localization: what is the status? (1/2)
• Mobile phones and vehicles
are the localization mass
market of today
• Smart cities will heavily rely on
pervasive communication and localization
capabilities
52. Mass Market Localization: what is the status? (2/2)
• Machine-to-Machine (M2M) and Internet of Things is
the next wave: Not only humans but also machines will
get interconnected and need to be localized
57. Conclusion: Integration & Fusion
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The future asks for an ever closer integration and
fusion of telecommunications, Earth observation
and positioning, navigation and timing applications.