This document contains a question bank for the Agricultural Waste Management Regulations 2020 course at Excel Engineering College. The question bank covers topics related to biogas and bioethanol production (Unit V) and includes multiple choice and long answer questions. Some of the key topics covered include: types of biofuels like bioethanol and biodiesel; the fermentation process in bioethanol production; advantages and disadvantages of different biofuels; and the process of biogas production. The question bank is intended to assess students' understanding of agricultural waste management and different biofuel production methods.
Carbon footprint and its application to citieseAmbiente
SEPB Training Program, Low Carbon Economy
The Center for Thematic Environmental Networks (TEN) is a Center for education and research in the fields of environment and sustainable development.
TEN Center promotes the exchange of knowledge and information on the environmental field and offers tools and supplementary approaches in order to solve environmental issues with specific reference to sustainable development.
TEN Center:
promotes education and advanced training programs on sustainable development and environmental management;
develops research activities on the main areas of environmental protection, with specific focus on developing countries;
hosts initiatives which provide a meeting platform for the competent authorities, researchers and those who are involved in environmental and sustainable development issues.
Since 2003, TEN manages and coordinates advanced training programs devised for director generals and managers of public administrations, researchers and private sector experts from the People’s Republic of China and Eastern European countries. The aim is to augment and improve the capabilities of policy-makers and to facilitate knowledge transfer in order to promote sustainable environmental, social and economic policies.
Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling Market 2021-26 | MarkNtel AdvisorsMarkNtel Advisors
According to MarkNtel Advisors’ research report titled “Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling Market Analysis, 2020”, the Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of around 16.5% during 2020-25F.
Reports URL - https://www.marknteladvisors.com/research-library/global-lithium-ion-battery-li-ion-recycling-market.html
Effect of Adding Oxygen Containing Additives to Unleaded Gasoline on Exhaust ...ijiert bestjournal
As world population grew,power plants,factories a nd ever increasing automobiles began to pollute the air to the extent that it was no longer acceptable. During the late 1940s,air pollution as a problem was fir st recognized in the Los Angeles basin in California . Two causes of this were the large population densit y and the natural weather conditions of area. Smoke and other pollutants from many industries and automobiles combined with the fog that was common in this ocean area and smog resulted. By the 1960s emission standards were beginning to be enforced in Californ ia. Then various ways are investigated to reduce em issions from an IC engine. Oxygen containing additives are used to improve gasoline�s performance and reduce exhaust emissions is one of them. The main objectiv e of this work is to find can Dimethyl Carbonate is used to reduce emission? In view of the above,it is decide d to investigate the effect of adding Dimethyl Carb onate to unleaded gasoline on exhaust emission. The experime ntal setup to test blended fuel is prepared with mu lti cylinder four stroke spark ignition engine. The res ults indicate that CO and HC exhaust emissions are lower with the use of Dimethyl carbonate gasoline blended fuels as compared to the use of unleaded gasoline. The effect of above additive on NOx is insignificant.
Current Status of Bio-Based Chemicals
Bio-Based is defined as a product that has been made from a biological (living) or renewable source (i.e. corn, sugar cane, cellulose, vegetable oils). Bio based products use new carbon instead of old carbon (106 years old Biomass or bio organics which has got converted to fossil fuels).
For soft copy of this document please feel free to contact us on info@biotechsupportbase.com or snjogdand@gmail.com
One of the solutions for the global warming and ocean acidification process is Carbon dioxide Sequestration process. This presentation is one of my proposals for conversion of flue gases to Biodiesel.
Beverage industry wastewater treatment with two–stage MBBR plantIJRES Journal
Beverage industry wastewater treatment was studied, first on pilot-scale and then on full-scale, with
two-stage moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). The pilot plant was made of a pure biofilm aerated MBBR (210
L) with filling degree 60%, a hybrid aerated MBBR (370 L) with filling degree 60%, and a lamellar settler (350
L) with plates sloped 60° from horizontal; carriers specific surface was 500 m2/m3. The pilot plant treated 12 L/h
wastewater with 5000-10000 mg/L COD and removed COD with average efficiency 73%. The full-scale plant
was made of two parallel pure biofilm aerated MBBR (18 m3 each) with filling degree 60%, two parallel hybrid
aerated MBBR (32 m3 each) with filling degree 60%, two parallel lamellar settlers (7 m3 each) with plates
sloped 60° from horizontal, and a final quarzite filter. The full scale plant treated 39-175 m3/d (average 70 m3/d)
wastewater with 490-4900 mg/L COD (average 1793 mg/L) and removed COD with average efficiency 97%;
the final effluent respected always emission limits.
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Carbon footprint and its application to citieseAmbiente
SEPB Training Program, Low Carbon Economy
The Center for Thematic Environmental Networks (TEN) is a Center for education and research in the fields of environment and sustainable development.
TEN Center promotes the exchange of knowledge and information on the environmental field and offers tools and supplementary approaches in order to solve environmental issues with specific reference to sustainable development.
TEN Center:
promotes education and advanced training programs on sustainable development and environmental management;
develops research activities on the main areas of environmental protection, with specific focus on developing countries;
hosts initiatives which provide a meeting platform for the competent authorities, researchers and those who are involved in environmental and sustainable development issues.
Since 2003, TEN manages and coordinates advanced training programs devised for director generals and managers of public administrations, researchers and private sector experts from the People’s Republic of China and Eastern European countries. The aim is to augment and improve the capabilities of policy-makers and to facilitate knowledge transfer in order to promote sustainable environmental, social and economic policies.
Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling Market 2021-26 | MarkNtel AdvisorsMarkNtel Advisors
According to MarkNtel Advisors’ research report titled “Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling Market Analysis, 2020”, the Global Lithium Ion Battery (Li-Ion) Recycling market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of around 16.5% during 2020-25F.
Reports URL - https://www.marknteladvisors.com/research-library/global-lithium-ion-battery-li-ion-recycling-market.html
Effect of Adding Oxygen Containing Additives to Unleaded Gasoline on Exhaust ...ijiert bestjournal
As world population grew,power plants,factories a nd ever increasing automobiles began to pollute the air to the extent that it was no longer acceptable. During the late 1940s,air pollution as a problem was fir st recognized in the Los Angeles basin in California . Two causes of this were the large population densit y and the natural weather conditions of area. Smoke and other pollutants from many industries and automobiles combined with the fog that was common in this ocean area and smog resulted. By the 1960s emission standards were beginning to be enforced in Californ ia. Then various ways are investigated to reduce em issions from an IC engine. Oxygen containing additives are used to improve gasoline�s performance and reduce exhaust emissions is one of them. The main objectiv e of this work is to find can Dimethyl Carbonate is used to reduce emission? In view of the above,it is decide d to investigate the effect of adding Dimethyl Carb onate to unleaded gasoline on exhaust emission. The experime ntal setup to test blended fuel is prepared with mu lti cylinder four stroke spark ignition engine. The res ults indicate that CO and HC exhaust emissions are lower with the use of Dimethyl carbonate gasoline blended fuels as compared to the use of unleaded gasoline. The effect of above additive on NOx is insignificant.
Current Status of Bio-Based Chemicals
Bio-Based is defined as a product that has been made from a biological (living) or renewable source (i.e. corn, sugar cane, cellulose, vegetable oils). Bio based products use new carbon instead of old carbon (106 years old Biomass or bio organics which has got converted to fossil fuels).
For soft copy of this document please feel free to contact us on info@biotechsupportbase.com or snjogdand@gmail.com
One of the solutions for the global warming and ocean acidification process is Carbon dioxide Sequestration process. This presentation is one of my proposals for conversion of flue gases to Biodiesel.
Beverage industry wastewater treatment with two–stage MBBR plantIJRES Journal
Beverage industry wastewater treatment was studied, first on pilot-scale and then on full-scale, with
two-stage moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). The pilot plant was made of a pure biofilm aerated MBBR (210
L) with filling degree 60%, a hybrid aerated MBBR (370 L) with filling degree 60%, and a lamellar settler (350
L) with plates sloped 60° from horizontal; carriers specific surface was 500 m2/m3. The pilot plant treated 12 L/h
wastewater with 5000-10000 mg/L COD and removed COD with average efficiency 73%. The full-scale plant
was made of two parallel pure biofilm aerated MBBR (18 m3 each) with filling degree 60%, two parallel hybrid
aerated MBBR (32 m3 each) with filling degree 60%, two parallel lamellar settlers (7 m3 each) with plates
sloped 60° from horizontal, and a final quarzite filter. The full scale plant treated 39-175 m3/d (average 70 m3/d)
wastewater with 490-4900 mg/L COD (average 1793 mg/L) and removed COD with average efficiency 97%;
the final effluent respected always emission limits.
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and services
AWM - QB -UNIT V.pdf
1. 1
EXCEL ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(Autonomous)
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING
20AGE25 - AGRICULTURAL WASTE MANAGEMENT Regulations 2020
Question Bank
UNIT – V ( BIOGAS AND BIO ETHANOL PRODUCTION)
PART A
Q.NO QUESTION CO BL MARK
1. What is Screening ? CO1 R 2
2. What is biomass screening ? CO1 R 2
3. Define biofuel. CO1 R 2
4. List the feedstock of biofuel CO1 R 2
5. What are the types of biofuel CO1 R 2
6. Explain bio ethanol CO1 R 2
7. What are the types of bio ethanol CO1 R 2
8. Write the advantages of bio ethanol CO1 R 2
9. Write the disadvantages of bio ethanol CO1 R 2
10. Explain Fermentation process in bio ethanol
production.
CO1 R 2
11. What are the types of bio diesel CO1 R 2
12. Write the advantages and disadvantages of bio diesel CO1 R 2
13. What are the applications of bio diesel. CO1 R 2
14. Distinguish between bio ethanol and bio diesel CO1 R 2
15. Define bio butanol CO1 R 2
16. Write the applications of bio butanol CO1 R 2
17. Define biogas CO1 R 2
18. What are the advantages of biogas CO1 R 2
19. What are the applications of biogas CO1 R 2
20. What are the advantages and disadvantages of bio fuel CO1 R 2
2. 2
PART B
Q.NO QUESTION CO BL MARK
1.
Explain the screening of suitable lingocellulosic
substrate CO1 U 16
2. Briefly explain about biofuel CO1 U 16
3.
Briefly explain the detail about types of biofuel
CO1
U
16
4.
Briefly explain the processing of bio ethanol
CO1
U
16
5. Briefly explain the processing of bio diesel CO1 U 8
6. Compare between bio ethanol and bio diesel CO1 U 8
7.
Briefly explain the process of producing bio butanol
from ethanol CO1
U
16
8. Explain the process of biogas production CO1 U 16
9. Explain the process of biofuel production CO1
U
16
10. Write the advantages and disadvantages of bio fuel CO1 U 8
Subject In charge Course Coordinator HOD
IQAC
(Mr.C. Manoj Prabhu AP/Agri) (Mr.C. Manoj Prabhu AP/Agri)
