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Importance of Drawing the Human Figure for Designers
1. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/07/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
Introduction to Human
Figure Drawing
Understanding Proportion and measurements
2. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
Why drawing human figure is important for any designer?
Drawing the human figure is an essential skill for any designer, whether they work in fashion, product design,
animation, or any other field. Here are five key reasons why:
1. Understanding Proportions and Anatomy: Drawing the human figure allows designers to gain a deeper
understanding of human proportions and anatomy. This understanding is critical for creating designs that fit and
flatter the human form. By studying and sketching the human figure, designers can learn how different body parts
relate to one another, how they move and interact, and how they are affected by different poses and gestures.
2. Creating Better Designs: When designers have a good grasp of human proportions and anatomy, they can create
designs that are more realistic, functional, and visually appealing. This is particularly important in fields like fashion
and product design, where the fit and comfort of a garment or product can make all the difference.
3. Visual Communication: Drawing the human figure is an effective way to communicate design ideas visually.
Sketching human figures in different poses and positions can help designers convey how their designs will look and
function in the real world. This is especially important in fields like animation and video game design, where
characters must move and interact with their environment.
3. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
4. Developing Personal Style: Drawing the human figure is a creative outlet that allows designers to develop their
personal style. By experimenting with different techniques and approaches, designers can hone their skills and
create a unique visual language that sets them apart from other designers.
5. Enhancing Critical Thinking: Drawing the human figure requires careful observation, analysis, and problem-
solving. By studying and sketching human figures, designers can enhance their critical thinking skills and learn how
to approach design challenges from multiple angles. This ability to think creatively and analytically is a valuable
asset in any design field.
4. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
There are several proportion theories that are commonly used in human figure drawing. Here are a few examples:
1.The "Eight Head" Theory: This theory proposes that the human body can be divided into eight equal parts, with
the head being one of those parts. This theory is commonly used in fashion design and illustration.
2.The "Seven Head" Theory: Similar to the Eight Head Theory, this theory divides the human body into seven equal
parts, with the head being one of those parts. This theory is often used in classical art and sculpture.
3.The "Heroic" or "Nine Head" Theory: This theory proposes that the human body can be divided into nine equal
parts, with the head being one of those parts. This theory is often used in comic book art and illustration.
4.The "Ten Head" Theory: This theory proposes that the human body can be divided into ten equal parts, with the
head being one of those parts. This theory is often used in realistic portrait drawing.
It's important to note that these proportion theories are not absolute rules, and they can vary depending on the
artist's style, the pose of the model, and other factors. Ultimately, the goal of proportion theory is to help artists
create a realistic and balanced representation of the human figure.
5. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
The Eight Head Theory is a common proportion
theory used in human figure drawing. It proposes
that the human body can be divided into eight
equal parts, with the head being one of those
parts. Here are some points to keep in mind when
using this theory to draw the human figure:
1.Start with a basic "stick figure" sketch: Before
adding details or clothing, start by drawing a
simple stick figure to map out the basic
proportions of the body. Use the Eight Head
Theory as a guide to help you determine the
relative length of each body part.
2.Pay attention to the size of the head: In the
Eight Head Theory, the head is one of the eight
parts of the body. Make sure that the size of the
head is proportional to the rest of the body. It's
also important to note that the size of the head
can vary depending on the age, gender, and
ethnicity of the model.
6. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
3. Divide the body into eight equal parts: Use the Eight Head
Theory as a guide to divide the body into eight equal parts. The
distance from the top of the head to the chin should be one of
these parts, and the remaining seven parts should be divided
among the rest of the body.
4. Pay attention to the placement of joints: Joints, such as the
shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees, are important landmarks
when drawing the human figure. Use the Eight Head Theory to
help you determine the correct placement of these joints.
5. Consider the pose of the model: The Eight Head Theory is a
useful guide, but it's important to remember that the
proportions of the body can vary depending on the pose of the
model. Make adjustments to your sketch as necessary to
accurately capture the pose and movement of the human
figure.
7. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
There are some differences between male and
female figure drawing proportions, although it's
important to note that these differences can vary
depending on the style and context of the artwork.
Here are some general differences to keep in
mind:
1.Height and overall proportions: On average,
males tend to be taller and have broader
shoulders than females. Females tend to have a
smaller overall frame and wider hips.
2.Torso: Males tend to have a longer torso, while
females tend to have a shorter torso in proportion
to their legs.
3.Hips and waist: Females tend to have a wider
hip-to-waist ratio than males. This is due to the
fact that females have wider pelvic bones to
accommodate childbirth.
8. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
4. Shoulders: Males tend to have broader shoulders than
females, while females tend to have more rounded and sloping
shoulders.
5. Musculature: Males tend to have more visible muscle
definition and less body fat than females. Females tend to have
more rounded curves and softer lines.
It's important to remember that these are general differences,
and there can be significant variations within each gender
based on factors like age, ethnicity, and body type. When
drawing the human figure, it's important to observe and
accurately represent the unique features of the model,
regardless of their gender.
9. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury
Gesture drawing is an exercise that involves quickly sketching the basic form and movement of the human
figure, often using a "stick figure" or simplified form. Here is an exercise you can use to practice gesture drawing
with stick figures:
1.Choose a reference image: Find a reference image or model to draw from. You can use photographs, videos, or
draw from life if possible.
2.Set a timer: Set a timer for 30 seconds to one minute. The goal of gesture drawing is to capture the basic form
and movement of the human figure, so you want to work quickly and not worry too much about details.
3.Draw the basic form: Using a simplified "stick figure" or basic shapes, sketch the basic form of the human
figure. Focus on the overall proportions and movement of the body rather than details like facial features or
clothing.
4.Repeat: Repeat the exercise with different reference images or models, varying the length of time for each
sketch. As you practice, try to capture more and more detail in your gesture drawings, but still keep the focus on
the overall form and movement of the body.
5.Analyze your drawings: After each sketch, take a moment to analyze your drawing. Did you capture the basic
movement and form of the human figure? What areas could use improvement? Use this feedback to adjust your
technique for the next sketch.
Gesture drawing with stick figures is a great way to practice quickly capturing the basic form and movement of
the human figure. As you become more comfortable with the technique, you can begin to add more detail and
complexity to your drawings.
10. School of Creative Practice 2020 Digital Content
13/05/2020-
New
Delhi-
Manikanta
Choudhury