2. INTRODUCTION
Women play an crucial role in variety of
the fields of science, creativity,
technology and modernization.
3. Meaning of IPR
It is that property which you earn by your
intellect.
Intellectual Property Laws:
Provides protection to the individuals
intellectual works
1. Patents 2.Copyright 3.Traditional Knowledge
4. Trademarks 6. Geographical Indication
5. Position of women
Female Inventors
• Margaret E. Knight
Invented a machine to
create flat paper bags.
• Joyce Chen
Invented frying pan
for Chinese food.
6. • Patricia Bath
Invented the Laserphaco
Probe to treat eye cataracts.
• Pratibha Gai
created the atomic-resolution
environmental transmission
electron microscope (ETEM)
7. But still….
Strong evidence of latent gender difference remains.
• Substantial gap exists between the number of female
and male patent applicants.
• Number of female attorneys and agents to be
dramatically lower than that of male practitioners.
• The Software's are mostly registered in names of males
despite the fact that more females are working in
software companies.
9. Position of women
• History is evident that the works of an artist, writer,
and
musician are mostly dominated by men.
• Only few women’s work were know at professional
front.
• Out side the professional front the creative work by
women were consider as taboo.
• In some cases, creative works by talented women
were
circulated anonymously or pseudonymously.
11. • Men and women have a difference in knowledge
about forest resources.
• It is women who are credited with more extensive
knowledge about forests.
• Tribal women in India use almost 300 forest species
for medicinal purposes.
• In international market places the women's
knowledge is highly exploited by commercial actors.
14. • Less in number of filings for registration of
Trademark and GI’s in the names of
Females.
• In the fields of trademarks and
geographical indication only limited data is
available to measure women’s
contributions.
15. Wipo: women and IPR
1) WIPO is committed to promoting gender
equality and women’s empowerment both within
the Organization and in the wider world of
intellectual property.
2) To ensure gender equality, the gender
perspectives are introduced in WIPO’s Programs in
a sustainable manner.
16. • All advisory bodies to the Director General
will include members of both genders.
17. WOMEN IPR PROGRAM BY
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
• Government of India through Patent facilitating
Center implements Women Scientists Scheme on
IPR.
• Various scheme aims to train women scientists
having qualifications in science/ engineering/
medicine or allied areas in the area of Intellectual
Property Rights for a period of one year.
19. Conclusion
• Woman are the backbone to preserve and
protect IP.
• There is a need to make concrete efforts
towards facilitating the incorporation of
women’s knowledge through development
plans.