Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Break even point and cost function
1.
2.
3.
4. Coca Cola
Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold in stores, restaurants,
and vending machines throughout the world.
It is produced by The Coca-Cola Company of Atlanta,
Georgia, and is often referred to simply as Coke (a registered
trademark of The Coca-Cola Company in the United States
since March 27, 1944).
Originally intended as a patent medicine when it was invented
in the late 19th century by John Pemberton, Coca-Cola was
bought out by businessman As a Griggs Candler, whose
marketing tactics led Coke to its dominance of the world soft-
drink market throughout the 20th century.
5. The company produces concentrate, which is then sold to
licensed Coca-Cola bottlers throughout the world.
The bottlers, who hold territorially exclusive contracts with the
company, produce finished product in cans and bottles from
the concentrate in combination with filtered water and
sweeteners.
The bottlers then sell, distribute and merchandise Coca-Cola to
retail stores and vending machines.
The Coca-Cola Company also sells concentrate for soda
fountains to major restaurants and food service distributors.
6. Mission:
To refresh the world…
To inspire moments of optimism and
happiness…
To create value and make a difference.
7. Vision:
• People:
Be a great place to work where people are inspired to be the best
they can be.
Portfolio:
Bring to the world a portfolio of quality beverage brands that
anticipate and satisfy people’s desires and needs.
Planet:
Be a responsible citizen that makes a difference by helping build and
support sustainable communities.
Profit:
Maximize long-term return to shareowers while being mindful of
our overall resposnsibilities.
Productivity:
Be a highly effective, lean and fast-moving organization.
8. Cost, Revenue, and Profit Functions
Cost :
A cost function specifies the cost C as a function of the number of
items x. Thus, C(x) is the cost of x items. A cost function of the form
C(x) = mx + b is called a linear cost function.
The quantity mx is called the variable cost and the intercept b is
called the fixed cost. The slope m, the marginal cost, measures the
incremental cost per item.
9. Revenue
The revenue resulting from one or more business transactions is the total
payment received, sometimes called the gross proceeds.
If R(x) is the revenue from selling x items at a price of m each, then R is
the linear function
R(x) = mx and the selling price m can also be called the Marginal
revenue.
10. Profit
The profit, on the other hand, is the net proceeds, or what remains of the
revenue when costs are subtracted. If the profit depends linearly on the
number of items, the slope m is called the marginal profit. Profit, revenue,
and cost are related by the following formula:
Profit = Revenue − Cost
P = R – C
To break-even means to make neither a profit nor a loss. Thus, break-even
occurs when
P = 0,
Or
• R = C Break-even
The break-even point is the number of items x at which break-even occurs.