Chapter 1 Lesson 4- Approachers to Globalization.pptx
1.
2. 2
Learning Objectives
At the end of the chapter, the
students are expected to:
• Define the concept of
globalization;
• Discuss the importance of
studying the concept of
globalization;
• Describe the prevailing
perspectives on globalization;
• Identify and explain the different
drivers of globalization; and
• Identify and explain the
4. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
4
ESLIE SKLAIR (1999)
Seminal Paper,
“Competing Conceptions of Globalization.”
GLOBALIZATION is dominated by two different
approaches that describe the concept through
“MONO-CAUSAL” and “MULTI-CAUSAL”
models.
5. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
5
ESLIE SKLAIR (1999)
Seminal Paper,
“Competing Conceptions of Globalization.”
• “MONO-CAUSAL”
Sees globalization as a
process that originated from a
single source.
6. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
6
ESLIE SKLAIR (1999)
Seminal Paper,
“Competing Conceptions of Globalization.”
• “MULTI-CAUSAL”
Considers the concept as the result of
several factors ranging from ideology,
culture, and technology to other similar
causes.
7. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
7
Approache
s
Description
World-
Syste
ms
Model
The world system model is considered a
starting point of the discussion of
globalization in the field of social science.
Similar to other approaches, the world
systems model discussed the growth and
progress of capitalism that has engulfed
almost all facets of development in the
8. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
8
Approache
s
Description
Global
Cultura
l Model
The global culture model which centers
on the growth and expansions of culture
across national boundaries. It sees the
development of a universal culture as a
potential problem to the national identities
of several countries in the world.
9. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
9
Approache
s
Description
Global
Society
Model
The global society model is another
important approach that heightens the
discussion of the concept of globalization
among the contemporary scholars in the
social science discipline. This model
believes that the creation of a global
society is not impossible to happen in the
10. • PART 3: ABSTRACTION
10
Approache
s
Description
Global
Capitals
Model
The global capital model is another
equally important approach to the study
of globalization that closely resembles the
world systems model. Although similar in
several respects, the global capitalist
model sees capitalism as the peak of the
developments that transpired among the
11. 11
1. WORLD SYSTEM
MODEL
• Considered by SKLAIR
(1999) as the starting point of
the discussion of
globalization in the field of
social science.
12. 12
1. WORLD SYSTEM
MODEL
• Inspired by the work of
Immanuel Wallerstein who
invested heavenly in developing
a rich collection of literature in
the field of globalization- in the
13. 13
1. WORLD SYSTEM
MODEL
• Discusses the growth and
progress of capitalism which has
engulfed almost all facets of
development in the past several
decades.
