1. ACC SF BAY AREA
CORPORATE AND SECURITIES COMMITTEE
NUTS AND BOLTS OF M&A TRANSACTIONS
STRUCTURING IP AND TECHNOLOGY
ACQUISITIONS
December 7, 2015 Silicon Valley
December 8, 2015 San Francisco
This presentation is offered for informational purposes only, and the content should not be construed as legal advice on any matter.
2. Speaker introductions
Jeffrey Aronson
Partner, Technology
Transaction Group,
DLA Piper
Victoria Lee
Partner, Co-Chair,
Global Technology
Sector, DLA Piper
Louis Lehot
Partner, Corporate,
Securities and
M&A, DLA Piper
3. Speaker introductions continued
Phil Strauss
VP of Operations &
General Counsel and
CPO, Health Fidelity, Inc
Alan Stern
Counsel, Cisco Systems
David Sando
Senior Counsel, Salesforce
Alan Anderson
Assistant General
Counsel, DataStax, Inc.
4. Topics for discussion today
Transaction structure
Due diligence
Representations, warranties and indemnities
Red flag (or potential red flag) issues
5. Transaction structure
Common deal structures
Stock purchase/merger
Asset
Benefits and disadvantages of each structure from an IP
perspective
Role of ancillary agreements
Transition services agreement
Licenses
6. Due diligence
Differing approaches based on deal structure and timing
Scorched earth approach
Materiality approach
Importance in asset deals
Technology due diligence and the role of consultants
Security audits and penetration testing
Open source code scan
Code quality
7. Representations, warranties and
indemnities
The role of sufficiency
Knowledge qualifiers and materiality
IP as a fundamental rep
The emerging role of rep and warranty insurance
8. Red flag issue: IP ownership
Founders
Effective assignments
Employees
Taint of prior employers
Missing PIIAs
Professors
Claims by universities
Consultants/contractors
Effective assignments
Remediation through confirmatory assignments as a condition
to closing
Joint ownership
9. Red flag issue: open source
Level of diligence
Reviewing risk of taint
Ensuring open source compliance
Remediation and cost relative to deal value
10. Red flag issue: key licenses and
agreements
Materiality based on revenue
Ensuring assignment of large revenue contracts
Materiality based on business
Ensuring assignment of key technology agreements
Avoiding patent leakage
Understanding material upstream obligations
Third-party licenses with ongoing payments
11. Applying best practices to hypotheticals
Diligence reveals Target has distributed GPL v2 code
compiled with key Target proprietary code and not in
compliance with GPL agreement
Target’s patent license with Buyer competitor seemingly
sweeps in Buyer’s patent portfolio
Key IP is in-licensed from founders
Target jointly owns with the developer source code to main
product and has failed to disclaim duty to account
Target counsel insists on qualifying fundamental reps (like title)
with materiality and knowledge qualifiers
12. Hypo 1:
Diligence reveals Target has distributed GPL v2 code
compiled with key Target proprietary code and not in
compliance with GPL agreement
13. Hypo 2:
Target’s patent license with Buyer competitor seemingly
sweeps in Buyer’s patent portfolio