Educating Nigerian Female High School Students Increases Their Knowledge and Awareness of HIV

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Capstone Project on Educating Nigerian Female High School Students on HIV Transmission and Prevention. A pretest and posttest were used to measure the scores before and after educating the students. On average, students received higher scores on their posttests, after receiving my educational presentation and material.

Health & Medicine

N409: CAPSTONE
PHILLIPS SCHOOL OF NURSING
Educating Nigerian
Female High School
Students Increases
Their Knowledge and
Awareness of HIV
Kosoluchi V. Ibe

Introduction
NIGERIA HAS #2 HIV RATE
(WHO, 2019)
• Nurses can educate on HIV prevention
• Girls age 15+ at high risk
• Sex workers at high risk
• Prevention education is effective (Kisling & Das, 2019)
• Empower at-risk population

PICO
WILL TEACHING AN HIV AWARENESS
PROGRAM INCREASE THE KNOWLEDGE
OF NIGERIAN HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS ON
THE TRANSMISSION AND PREVENTION
OF HIV AS MEASURED BY SCORES ON A
PRETEST/POSTTEST?

In Nigeria four in five new
infections are among girls
aged 15–19 years.
(UNAIDS, 2019)
Literature Review

Pros:
Increased number of
testing sites
(Sunday et al, 2019)
NO centralized STD
course for high school
students
Cons:
More contraceptives
available
STIGMA
NO HIV
EDUCATION
Literature Review

NO research
Literature Review
on teaching teen girls HIV
transmission and HIV prevention

Project
Description &
Implementation
Teach, test, & empower girls
• 24 female 10th graders
• 30 minute lesson
• Pretest/post test
• Confidential HIV testing &
counseling
• Contraceptives
Supplies: Travel, printing,
contraceptives (donated by Peter
Kreuger Clinic), HIV Rapid Test
(donated by Nigerian hospital)

PARENTAL CONSENT
AUTONOMY
BENEFICENCE
NONMALEFICENCE
Legal & Ethical
Considerations

+2
modes of transmission
30%
More correct answers +1
method of prevention
Results
target reached

Summary
Teaching was
effective
Receptive
demographic
Future
Implications
Provide a recording to
school nurse

Educating Girls in
Nigeria on HIV
Transmission &
Prevention

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