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POVERTY OF WORLD
Human and
Social
Science
What is
Poverty?
POVERTY
What is meant by Poverty?
• Lack of shelters
• Lack of food
• Lack of education
• Lack of basic transportation
• Lack of good health and medical
infrastructure
• Lack of ability to pay debets
Poverty is an economic state where people are experiencing scarcity or the
lack of certain commodities that are required for the lives of human beings
like money and material things. Therefore, poverty is a multifaceted concept
inclusive of social, economic and political elements.
Poverty line
The estimated minimum level of income needed to secure the
necessities of life.
There are two ways of Poverty
Absolute Poverty
Absolute poverty is when
household income is below a
certain level, which makes it
impossible for the person or
family to meet basic needs of life
including food, shelter, safe
drinking water, education,
healthcare, etc.
Relative Proverty
Relative poverty is when
households receive 50% less
than average household
incomes, so they do have some
money but still not enough
money to afford anything above
the basics.
Poverty ratio of world
Poverty rates of India and Us
Causes
Corruption
Lack of
Education
and
Literacy
Weak
institutions
Population
Explosion
Colonial
past
Limited
Resources
Over
population
Capital
Deficiency
Rural
Economy
Unemployment
Low
growth
rate
Increasing
price
Effects Of Poverty
1. Effect on health
2. Effect on society-
a)violence and crime rate
b)Homelessness
c)Stress
d)Child labour
e)Terrorism
3. Effect on economy
Income
Inequality
• Properly Identifying Issues
• Allocating Proper Time and Resources
• Creating organizations and communities to work locally
• Creating Jobs
• Providing Access to Healthcare
• Empowering Women
• Microfinancing
• Provide paid leave and paid sick days
• Supporting equal pay for men and women
Solution
Cycle of Poverty
How many
people live in
poverty in the
world?
Facts of Poverty
• In 2015 (the latest estimates available), 10% of the world’s population
lived in extreme poverty (less than $1.90 a day)
• Money isn’t a complete measure of poverty. Other dimensions of poverty
include access (or lack thereof) to work, health, nutrition, education,
sanitation, housing, etc
• It’s estimated that, because of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent
global recession, poverty rates will increase for the first time since 1990.
• About 13% of people globally do not have access to electricity, and 40%
of people globally do not have access to clean fuels for cooking.[
• Malnutrition is the leading cause of poor health and death around the
world. Globally, 1 in 9 people is hungry or undernourished.
Think?
“If a free society cannot help the
many who are poor, it cannot save
the few who are rich.”
Presented By--
“As long as
poverty,
injustice and
gross
inequality
exist in the
world, none
of us can
truly exist”.

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Poverty ppt

  • 1. POVERTY OF WORLD Human and Social Science
  • 4. What is meant by Poverty? • Lack of shelters • Lack of food • Lack of education • Lack of basic transportation • Lack of good health and medical infrastructure • Lack of ability to pay debets Poverty is an economic state where people are experiencing scarcity or the lack of certain commodities that are required for the lives of human beings like money and material things. Therefore, poverty is a multifaceted concept inclusive of social, economic and political elements.
  • 5.
  • 6. Poverty line The estimated minimum level of income needed to secure the necessities of life.
  • 7. There are two ways of Poverty Absolute Poverty Absolute poverty is when household income is below a certain level, which makes it impossible for the person or family to meet basic needs of life including food, shelter, safe drinking water, education, healthcare, etc. Relative Proverty Relative poverty is when households receive 50% less than average household incomes, so they do have some money but still not enough money to afford anything above the basics.
  • 9.
  • 10. Poverty rates of India and Us
  • 11.
  • 13. Effects Of Poverty 1. Effect on health 2. Effect on society- a)violence and crime rate b)Homelessness c)Stress d)Child labour e)Terrorism 3. Effect on economy
  • 15.
  • 16. • Properly Identifying Issues • Allocating Proper Time and Resources • Creating organizations and communities to work locally • Creating Jobs • Providing Access to Healthcare • Empowering Women • Microfinancing • Provide paid leave and paid sick days • Supporting equal pay for men and women Solution
  • 18. How many people live in poverty in the world?
  • 19. Facts of Poverty • In 2015 (the latest estimates available), 10% of the world’s population lived in extreme poverty (less than $1.90 a day) • Money isn’t a complete measure of poverty. Other dimensions of poverty include access (or lack thereof) to work, health, nutrition, education, sanitation, housing, etc • It’s estimated that, because of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent global recession, poverty rates will increase for the first time since 1990. • About 13% of people globally do not have access to electricity, and 40% of people globally do not have access to clean fuels for cooking.[ • Malnutrition is the leading cause of poor health and death around the world. Globally, 1 in 9 people is hungry or undernourished.
  • 20. Think? “If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich.”
  • 21. Presented By-- “As long as poverty, injustice and gross inequality exist in the world, none of us can truly exist”.