SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 1
Exploring Barriers to ESLL (English as Second Language Learning) in Adults.
by Nadia Jaffery
Abstract
The study probed the actual language barriers to ESLL (English as Secondary Language) for adults
as well as explored the learners’ perception towards these barriers. In this case study design,
learners’ unstructured interviews of the participants studying in a UK based course “speaking to
others” by NCFE (Northern Council for Further Education ,UK)were conducted at CISD(College of
International Skills Development) Lahore Pakistan. The study investigated the perceived and
observed barriers in ESLL for adults who were the school teachers of a renowned private school
of Lahore. The diagnostic tests , interviews and observations were the research tools to find the
results .The findings showed that majority of the participants faced limited vocabulary, lack of
confidence, limitedresourcesand unsupportive environment which werethe mainbarriersinESLL
whereas the significance of self-motivation and spoken culture were considered by rest of the
participants. However, the comparison between the participants’ perception and actual data has
opened new horizons for second language learning for adults.

More Related Content

What's hot

Development of phonological processes in typically
Development of phonological processes in typicallyDevelopment of phonological processes in typically
Development of phonological processes in typicallyAlexander Decker
 
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & Norbury
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & NorburySpeech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & Norbury
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & NorburyDorothy Bishop
 
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language Impairment
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language ImpairmentState-of-Science Review: Specific Language Impairment
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language ImpairmentDorothy Bishop
 
General Factors contributing in Sla presentation
General Factors contributing in Sla presentationGeneral Factors contributing in Sla presentation
General Factors contributing in Sla presentationDilshad Shah
 
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaApptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaDr. Cupid Lucid
 
Communicative competence
Communicative competenceCommunicative competence
Communicative competenceAlexis Viera
 
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mystery
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mysteryLanguage, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mystery
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mysteryDorothy Bishop
 
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntax
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntaxDevelopmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntax
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntaxDorothy Bishop
 
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcher
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcherA Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcher
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcherSherrie Lee
 
Argentina talk references
Argentina talk referencesArgentina talk references
Argentina talk referencesDorothy Bishop
 
The age factor in second language acquisition
The age factor in second language acquisitionThe age factor in second language acquisition
The age factor in second language acquisitionJuanCarlosPerezGonza3
 
The Article Review
The Article ReviewThe Article Review
The Article Reviewareefauzi89
 
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...NOR RUBA'YAH ABD RAHIM
 
Age Differences in Second Language Acquisition
Age Differences in Second Language AcquisitionAge Differences in Second Language Acquisition
Age Differences in Second Language AcquisitionPhạm Phúc Khánh Minh
 
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...Chuluundorj Begz
 
Emma Presentation I
Emma Presentation IEmma Presentation I
Emma Presentation ITim Cheng
 
Crossing Cultures in Research on International Students
Crossing Cultures in Research on International StudentsCrossing Cultures in Research on International Students
Crossing Cultures in Research on International StudentsSherrie Lee
 
Slang And Me!
Slang And Me!Slang And Me!
Slang And Me!slidechan
 

What's hot (20)

Development of phonological processes in typically
Development of phonological processes in typicallyDevelopment of phonological processes in typically
Development of phonological processes in typically
 
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & Norbury
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & NorburySpeech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & Norbury
Speech and language disorders (2008) Bishop & Norbury
 
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language Impairment
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language ImpairmentState-of-Science Review: Specific Language Impairment
State-of-Science Review: Specific Language Impairment
 
General Factors contributing in Sla presentation
General Factors contributing in Sla presentationGeneral Factors contributing in Sla presentation
General Factors contributing in Sla presentation
 
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaApptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
 
Communicative competence
Communicative competenceCommunicative competence
Communicative competence
 
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mystery
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mysteryLanguage, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mystery
Language, sex chromosomes and autism: unravelling the mystery
 
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntax
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntaxDevelopmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntax
Developmental language impairment and genetic basis of syntax
 
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcher
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcherA Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcher
A Chinese researching other Chinese: Problematizing the bilingual researcher
 
Argentina talk references
Argentina talk referencesArgentina talk references
Argentina talk references
 
Early speech perception and later language development.
Early speech perception and later language development.Early speech perception and later language development.
Early speech perception and later language development.
 
The age factor in second language acquisition
The age factor in second language acquisitionThe age factor in second language acquisition
The age factor in second language acquisition
 
The Article Review
The Article ReviewThe Article Review
The Article Review
 
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...
Self- Efficacy, Word Reading, and Vocabulary Knowledge in English Language Le...
 
Age Differences in Second Language Acquisition
Age Differences in Second Language AcquisitionAge Differences in Second Language Acquisition
Age Differences in Second Language Acquisition
 
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...
Early l2 learning advantageous in processing of syntactic violation in biling...
 
Bilingual 2
Bilingual 2 Bilingual 2
Bilingual 2
 
Emma Presentation I
Emma Presentation IEmma Presentation I
Emma Presentation I
 
Crossing Cultures in Research on International Students
Crossing Cultures in Research on International StudentsCrossing Cultures in Research on International Students
Crossing Cultures in Research on International Students
 
Slang And Me!
Slang And Me!Slang And Me!
Slang And Me!
 

Similar to Abstract

Chapter 3 individual differences in second language learning
Chapter 3   individual differences in second language learningChapter 3   individual differences in second language learning
Chapter 3 individual differences in second language learningTshen Tashi
 
Assessing The Assessment An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...
Assessing The Assessment  An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...Assessing The Assessment  An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...
Assessing The Assessment An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...Andrea Porter
 
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...Yasser Al-Shboul
 
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...AJHSSR Journal
 
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLs
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLsAcademic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLs
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLsltoday
 
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...Dịch vụ Làm Luận Văn 0936885877
 
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lens
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert LensRemedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lens
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lensijtsrd
 
Effective Reading Strategy
Effective Reading StrategyEffective Reading Strategy
Effective Reading Strategydianakamaruddin
 
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptx
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptxELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptx
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptxKristalJaneGregorio1
 
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaApptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaDr. Cupid Lucid
 
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015ijlterorg
 
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15LamptonLWA
 
An Analysis of Students Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...
An Analysis of Students  Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...An Analysis of Students  Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...
An Analysis of Students Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...Karla Long
 
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docx
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docxGENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docx
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docxResearchWap
 

Similar to Abstract (20)

Chapter 3 individual differences in second language learning
Chapter 3   individual differences in second language learningChapter 3   individual differences in second language learning
Chapter 3 individual differences in second language learning
 
Assessing The Assessment An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...
Assessing The Assessment  An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...Assessing The Assessment  An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...
Assessing The Assessment An Evaluation Of A Self-Assessment Of Class Partici...
 
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...
A Study on the Perception of Jordanian EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Transfer of Re...
 
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...
The problems of Fluency in Spoken English among EFL Learners in Saudi Univers...
 
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLs
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLsAcademic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLs
Academic Vocabulary and Reading Online for ELLs
 
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...
An insight into secondary school students’ beliefs regarding learning English...
 
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lens
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert LensRemedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lens
Remedial Instruction in Language Disfluencies in the Non-Psycho-Expert Lens
 
Sla stages
Sla stagesSla stages
Sla stages
 
Effective Reading Strategy
Effective Reading StrategyEffective Reading Strategy
Effective Reading Strategy
 
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptx
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptxELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptx
ELT 205 RESEARCH ANALYSIS_GREGORIO, KRISTAL JANE F..pptx
 
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In SlaApptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
Apptitude As An Individual Difference In Sla
 
Apa citation
Apa citationApa citation
Apa citation
 
Apa citation
Apa citationApa citation
Apa citation
 
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015
Vol 10 No 4 - March 2015
 
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15
Janet brennan new eng curric 12 march15
 
An Analysis of Students Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...
An Analysis of Students  Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...An Analysis of Students  Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...
An Analysis of Students Body Language Responses to Teacher Talk in Speaking ...
 
Apttde
ApttdeApttde
Apttde
 
Apttde
ApttdeApttde
Apttde
 
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docx
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docxGENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docx
GENDER AND IDENTITY ISSUES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION.docx
 
Second Language Acquisition - David Nuan
Second Language Acquisition - David NuanSecond Language Acquisition - David Nuan
Second Language Acquisition - David Nuan
 

Recently uploaded

Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsKarinaGenton
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxsocialsciencegdgrohi
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfMahmoud M. Sallam
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfBiting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfadityarao40181
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaPainted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaVirag Sontakke
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonScience lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonJericReyAuditor
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting DataJhengPantaleon
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfBiting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaPainted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonScience lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 

Abstract

  • 1. Exploring Barriers to ESLL (English as Second Language Learning) in Adults. by Nadia Jaffery Abstract The study probed the actual language barriers to ESLL (English as Secondary Language) for adults as well as explored the learners’ perception towards these barriers. In this case study design, learners’ unstructured interviews of the participants studying in a UK based course “speaking to others” by NCFE (Northern Council for Further Education ,UK)were conducted at CISD(College of International Skills Development) Lahore Pakistan. The study investigated the perceived and observed barriers in ESLL for adults who were the school teachers of a renowned private school of Lahore. The diagnostic tests , interviews and observations were the research tools to find the results .The findings showed that majority of the participants faced limited vocabulary, lack of confidence, limitedresourcesand unsupportive environment which werethe mainbarriersinESLL whereas the significance of self-motivation and spoken culture were considered by rest of the participants. However, the comparison between the participants’ perception and actual data has opened new horizons for second language learning for adults.