Why
Critical to establishing a baseline knowledge
Establishes you as “knowledgeable”
Required for getting in the door.
Government mandate in some cases (FEDRAMP).
Some IT CLOUD Certifications
CompTIA Cloud Essentials
CompTIA Cloud Plus
AWS Certified Architect
GCP Certified Architect
MS Azure Certified Pro
Rackspace Certified
On-demand self-service. A consumer can unilaterally provision computing capabilities, such as server time and network storage, as needed automatically without requiring human interaction with each service provider
Broad network access. Capabilities are available over the network and accessed through standard mechanisms that promote use by heterogeneous thin or thick client platforms (e.g., mobile phones, tablets, laptops, and workstations).
Resource pooling. The provider’s computing resources are pooled to serve multiple consumers using a multi-tenant model, with different physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and reassigned according to consumer demand
Rapid elasticity. Capabilities can be elastically provisioned and released, in some cases automatically, to scale rapidly outward and inward commensurate with demand
Measured service. Cloud systems automatically control and optimize resource use by leveraging a metering capability at some level of abstraction appropriate to the type of service
Public cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for open use by the general public. It may be owned, managed, and operated by a business, academic, or government organization, or some combination of them. It exists on the premises of the cloud provider.
Private cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a single organization comprising multiple consumers (e.g., business units). It may be owned, managed, and operated by the organization, a third party, or some combination of them, and it may exist on or off premises.
Community cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a specific community of consumers from organizations that have shared concerns.
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
CompTIA Cloud Plus Certification Bootcamp June 2017
1. Joseph Holbrook, Cloud Consulting Architect and Technical Trainer
CompTIA Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Cloudbursting Corp(AWS Partner) in Jacksonville, FL.
06/08/2017
COMPTIA CLOUD + CERTIFICATION
(EXAM CV0-001 )
SHORT REVIEW SESSION IT PRO CAMP 2017 JACKSONVILLE
2. • Joe Holbrook, owner of Cloudbursting Corp in Jacksonville, FL.
• Cloud Consulting Architect & Technical Trainer who has been consulting in
the Cloud Computing, IT Security Data Storage areas for over 15 years.
• Government contractor and consultant for 10 years. DOD 8570
• IT Security mainly around Cryptography and secure communications for
Federal Gov.
• CompTIA Subject Matter Expert (SME)
• Holds numerous vendor certs. EMC, HPE, VMWare, AWS, GCP
• of course CompTIA Certs (Project +, CASP, Cloud +. Etc)
ABOUT YOUR INSTRUCTOR
CLOUDBURSTING CORP 7/1/2017 2
3. 1. In IT industry – You going to need a Cloud certification
2. Why the Cloud is so important to most companies.
3. Exam Objectives
4. Exam Content Review (Cloud Intro and Virtualization)
5. Taking the exam
6. Practice Questions
7. Tips to Prepare
COMPTIA CLOUD PLUS
6. WHY YOU NEED A CLOUD CERTIFICATION?
• Why
• Critical to establishing a baseline knowledge
• Establishes you as “knowledgeable”
• Required for getting in the door.
• Government mandate in some cases (FEDRAMP).
Some IT CLOUD Certifications
• CompTIA Cloud Essentials
• CompTIA Cloud Plus
• AWS Certified Architect
• GCP Certified Architect
• MS Azure Certified Pro
• Rackspace Certified
7/1/2017CLOUDBURSTING CORP 6
12. WHAT IS CLOUD COMPUTING
7/1/2017CLOUDBURSTING CORP 12
Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network
access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources, such as
networks, servers, storage, applications, and services that can be rapidly
provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service
provider interaction.
13. FIVE ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS
• On-demand self-service. A consumer can unilaterally provision computing capabilities,
such as server time and network storage, as needed automatically without requiring
human interaction with each service provider
• Broad network access. Capabilities are available over the network and accessed through
standard mechanisms that promote use by heterogeneous thin or thick client platforms
(e.g., mobile phones, tablets, laptops, and workstations).
• Resource pooling. The provider’s computing resources are pooled to serve multiple
consumers using a multi-tenant model, with different physical and virtual resources
dynamically assigned and reassigned according to consumer demand
• Rapid elasticity. Capabilities can be elastically provisioned and released, in some cases
automatically, to scale rapidly outward and inward commensurate with demand
• Measured service. Cloud systems automatically control and optimize resource use by
leveraging a metering capability at some level of abstraction appropriate to the type of
service
7/1/2017CLOUDBURSTING CORP 13
16. CLOUD DEPLOYMENT MODELS
Public cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for open use
by the general public. It may be owned, managed, and operated by
a business, academic, or government organization, or some
combination of them. It exists on the premises of the cloud
provider.
Private cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive
use by a single organization comprising multiple consumers (e.g.,
business units). It may be owned, managed, and operated by the
organization, a third party, or some combination of them, and it
may exist on or off premises.
Community cloud. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for
exclusive use by a specific community of consumers from
organizations that have shared concerns.
7/1/2017CLOUDBURSTING CORP 16
17. CLOUD DEPLOYMENT MODELS
Hybrid cloud. The cloud infrastructure is a composition of two or
more distinct cloud infrastructures (private, community, or public)
that remain unique entities, but are bound together by
standardized or proprietary technology that enables data and
application portability
7/1/2017CLOUDBURSTING CORP 17
19. Separation of Responsibilities
Source: http://blogs.technet.com/cfs-file.ashx/__key/CommunityServer-Blogs-Components-WeblogFiles/00-00-00-62-43-metablogapi/8551.image_5F00_12.png
CLOUD DEPLOYMENT MODELS
20. Comparison of Traditional Computing Versus Cloud Computing
Traditional Computing Cloud Computing
Capital and Operational Expenses Operational Expenses
Manually Provisioned Self Provisioned
Fixed Capacity Elastic Capacity
Dedicated Hardware Centralized Hardware
Pay for Capacity Pay for Use
Managed through Sys admins Managed Through APIs
No Disaster Recovery DR and High Availability
Low Agility High Agility
Electricity Costs, Cooling Costs etc. Green Computing
The following comparison shows that the cloud is more flexible, scalable, can be provisioned faster and contains more
features than the traditional model.
21. Interactions Between the Actors in Cloud Computing
Cloud Computing Reference Architecture
Source: http://www.nist.gov/customcf/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=909505
22. Cloud Reference Architecture and Common Terminologies
Cloud Computing Major Actors
Cloud Reference Architecture and Common Terminologies
Actor Definition
Cloud Consumer Person or organization that maintains a business relationship with, and uses service from,
Cloud Providers.
Cloud Provider Person, Organization, or entity responsible for making a service available to Cloud
Consumers.
Cloud Auditor A party that can conduct independent assessment of cloud services, information system
operations, performance, and security of the cloud implementation.
Cloud Broker An entity that manages the use, performance, and delivery of cloud services, and
negotiates relationships between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers.
Cloud Carrier The intermediary that provides connectivity and transport of cloud services from Cloud
Providers to Cloud Consumers.
Source: http://www.nist.gov/customcf/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=909505
23. Multi-Tenancy
Multi-tenancy is a resource pooling feature of cloud computing that enables an instance of the resources to
serve different consumers (tenants), each of which is isolated from the other.
Cloud Reference Architecture and Common Terminologies
Private Cloud of ABC Company with 3 business units, each with
different security, SLA, governance and chargeback policies on shared
infrastructure
Public Cloud Provider with 3 business customers, each with different
security, SLA, governance and billing policies on shared infrastructure
VMM VMM VMM
Business Unit
A
Business Unit
B
Business Unit
C
VM VM VM VM VM VM
VMM VMM
Customer A Customer B Customer C
VM VM VM VM VM VM VM
Policy Boundary Policy Boundary Policy Boundary Policy Boundary Policy Boundary Policy Boundary
Source: https://cloudsecurityalliance.org/guidance/csaguide.v3.0.pdf
26. The following figure depicts a non-virtualized state of a physical machine.
VIRTUALIZATION
Starting Point: A Physical Machine
Physical Hardware
• Processors, memory, chipset, I/O
bus and devices, etc.
• Physical resources often
underutilized
Software
• Tightly coupled to hardware
• Single active OS image
• OS controls hardware
Application
Operating System
x86 Architecture
CPU Memory NIC Disk
Source: Vmware.com
27. Each application runs in its own operating system
Each operating system does not know it is sharing the underlying hardware with others
VIRTUALIZATION
Virtual Machine (VM) 1 Virtual Machine (VM) 2
Application Application Application Application Application Application
Partitioning
into
Virtual
Machines
Virtualization
Layer
Physical
Layer
Operating System 1 Operating System 2
HYPERVISOR
CPU I/O Disk RAM
Source: software.intel.com, cybersecurity.mit.edu
28. The following figure depicts a non-virtualized state of a physical machine and the effects of virtualization on the same
machine.
VIRTUALIZATION
Source: VMware.com
Application
Operating System
Hardware
CPU Memory NIC Disk
Without Virtualization With Virtualization
Application Application
Operating System Operating System
Server
Hardware
CPU Memory NIC Disk
29. Virtualization was used in mainframe computing as early as in 1960s by IBM.
It was in 1999 that VMware introduced virtualization into the x86 platform (PC environment).
Source--IBM
VIRTUALIZATION
1960s – IBM released
hypervisors on CP-40
and CP-67 operating
system [2]
2001 – IBM launched a
hypervisor for midrange
UNIX systems [2] 2003 – Public release of
Xen [6]
Many more vendors and
enhanced virtualization
solutions are released
2004 – Microsoft
releases Virtual Server
2005 [7]
2001 – VMware released
ESX Server 1.0
[5]
1999 – VMware introduced
virtualization to the x86
platform with VMware
Workstation 1.0 [3] [4]
30. Virtualization is an enabling technology for cloud computing and cloud computing services.
For cloud computing to occur, it is necessary to separate resources from their physical location. Without
virtualization, the cloud becomes very difficult to manage.
In addition, cloud computing is a business model where ownership of physical resources rests with one party, and
the service users, which form the other party, are billed for their real use.
RELATIONSHIP OF VIRTUALIZATION WITH CLOUD COMPUTING
VIRTUALIZATION
31. The following figure depicts the effects of virtualization on a x-86 based server.
VIRTUAL SERVER AND VIRTUAL MACHINE
Virtual
Machine
Virtual
Server
32. TYPE 1 HYPERVISOR (BARE METAL HYPERVISOR)
Source: http://www.virtualizationsoftwares.com/img/type1hypervisor.png
TYPE 1 Hypervisor (bare-metal hypervisor)
Hardware
Hypervisor
Operating system 1 Operating system 2 …
App1 App2 … App3 App4 …
33. TYPE 2 HYPERVISOR (HOSTED HYPERVISOR)
Source: http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TAp4yf1aZcE/U7EmHGIKpwI/AAAAAAAADpk/vmY0UgOtzTo/s1600/type+2.png
Guest OS 1 Guest OS 2 Guest OS..
Hypervisor
Operating System (Host)
Hardware
34. Hypervisor: Role and Purpose in Virtualization and the Various Types of Hypervisor
TYPE 1 AND TYPE 2 HYPERVISORS: COMPARISON
Characteristics Bare Metal (Type 1) Hosted (Type 2)
Number of layers below VM
Cost
Performance
Efficiency
Security and Reliability
Setup
Examples
Two (Host + Hypervisor)
-----
Faster
Better
Higher
------
VMWare ESXi, Microsoft Hyper-V,
Citrix Xen Server
Three (Host + OS + Hypervisor)
Comparatively cheaper (not
considering free hypervisors)
-----
-----
-----
Easier
VMWare Server, Microsoft Virtual
PC, Oracle Virtual Box
41. 1. What are the characteristics of Cloud Computing? (Select two)
- Measured Service
- Broad Network Access
- Streamlined Support
- Fastest Storage access
MOCK QUESTIONS
42. 2. Which of the following might be an indicator that a company might benefit from cloud
computing?
- Rapid Growth
- Static Growth
- No IT Staff
- Scarce Workload
MOCK QUESTIONS
43. 3. Which of these are typical benefits of server virtualization (as compared
to non-virtualization)?
Select all that apply.
- Faster Provisioning
- Greater Resource Utilization
-Dedicated Hardware Resources
- Reduced Capital Expenses
MOCK QUESTIONS
44. 4. What type of hypervisor is the Xen server?
- Type 2
- Hardware Assisted
- Para - Virtualized
-Type 1
MOCK QUESTIONS
45. 5. Which of the following might be an indicator of an organization ready for
virtualization? Select three.
- High Utilization
- Resource Challenged
- Hardware Dependent
- Uses Mainframe
- Skilled Workforce
MOCK QUESTIONS
46. GOOD LUCK AND THANK YOU
LN www.linkedin.com/in/josephholbrooksanguru/
Web www.switchsanguru.com/
Youtube
www.youtube.com/channel/UCLcRBsiL_BIgDdn7P6uZbnQ
47. 1. Available for Consulting
- VMWare, HDS Storage, Brocade Communications, Cloud Computing and ITIL
• Data Center Transformation and Cloud Migrations.
1. Available Training
• - CompTIA, Cloud Credential Council, ITIL and major storage vendors.
• - Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services.
• Customized and Content Development
CONSULTING AND TRAINING
48. 1. The CompTIA Security Plus Bootcamp is 3-5 days of training.
2. The cost of this training is around $2000.00 -$3000.00 for the week
3. Hundreds of training providers
4. If Demand is Ill be hosting a special bootcamp over in Late July or early August so pay attention to the
http://www.meetup.com/JaxFISG/
5. Cost will be around $999 depending on venue and number of attendees.
6. Thank you
7. Download Preso here… https://spaces.hightail.com/space/AHxL6jXoD8
COMPTIA CLOUD PLUS COURSES