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Cultural Awareness: A Springboard for
Motivation and Language Proficiency
Jorge Vasquez
Brigham Young University
vas11004@byui.edu
SWCOLT, February 24th, 2018
Image: Peggy Marco
Free Authentic Texts and Cultural Materials
http://materialesautenticos.wikispaces.com
Image: pixabay.com
Who am I?
Image: David Rock
Who are you?
Stand if the statement
applies to you.
Image: Freeimages
I can:
• Define and evaluate the role
of cultural awareness in the
classroom.
• Evaluate common practices
and perspectives about
culture in language learning.
• Use effective strategies to
implement culture in the
classroom.
Image: pixabay.com
Session
Objectives
What do we mean by culture in
the classroom?
Image: Logga Wiggler
What does the research show about
culture learning?
• Exposure to culture is important at
beginning and advanced levels (Shedivy,
S. L., 2004).
• Students need opportunities to
encounter other cultures to compare and
contrast their own (Straffon, D. A., 2003).
• Students need meaningful opportunities
to engage with speakers of the target
language in order to develop cultural
competence (Kirk, R. W., 2014).
Image: pixabay.com
What does culture look like in a
typical language class?
•Instructors teach culture.
•Focus on facts and
stereotypes.
•Culture a nice idea, but not a
key element of teaching.
Image: pixabay images
Cultural Assimilator
Image: pixabay images
Cultural Assimilator
Kevin is visiting El Salvador so that he can experience the gastronomic festival
in Juayua. While Kevin is in El Salvador, he is staying with his friend Gerardo
who has family in Juayua. After a long day of eating, buying souvenirs, and
sightseeing, Kevin and Gerardo return home for dinner. Before dinner is ready,
Gerardo’s grandmother tells them to go wash their hands. Kevin, being new to
the home, asks where the bathroom is. Gerardo’s grandmother purses her lips
as if making a kissing face, in response. Kevin looks around, awkwardly.
Cultural Assimilator
What should Kevin do?
A) He should wait for her to respond. She must have had a long day talking with her
friends and just needed to give her lips a bit of a stretch before responding to his
question.
B) Kiss Gerardo’s grandmother, she is obviously lonely and when an elderly woman
cooks you a meal you are supposed to kiss them as a sign of appreciation.
C) Look where her lips were pointing, she was obviously pointing but just using her
lips instead of her hand to point where the bathroom was.
D) Apologize, she is obviously showing her disapproval that he doesn’t already know
the layout of the house seeing as that is the first thing one should do when visiting in
El Salvador.
What are some better approaches?
•Use authentic materials.
•Assignments comparing and
contrasting cultures.
•Provide exposure to people
from other cultures through
technology.
Image: pixabay.com
Authentic materials
•Use materials with pictures.
•Change the task, not the text.
Cultural Texts
Image: pixabay.com
Comparing and contrasting cultures
• Activate prior knowledge.
• Include appropriate level
reading materials.
Navidad en España vs.
Estados Unidos
Image: pixabay.com
Exposure to people
from other cultures
• Listen to phone
conversations to
familiarize students with
other dialects.
• You can implement this
activities as part of other
topics like family,
clothing, shopping, etc.
• Phone Conversations
Image: Pixabay.com
Free Authentic Texts and Cultural Materials
• http://www.mecd.gob.es
• http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com
• http://materialesautenticos.wikispaces.com
Image: pixabay.com
Are there any questions?
Image: Christ Baker
Are there any questions?
Image: Mohammed Hasan
Don’t forget to rate
this presentation
online!
Image: pixabay.com
Cultural Awareness: A Springboard for
Motivation and Language Proficiency
Jorge Vasquez
Brigham Young University
vas11004@byui.edu
SWCOLT, February 24th, 2018
Image: Peggy Marco
Credits
• Freeimages.com
• Pixabay.com
• Kirk, R. W. (2014). Spanish proficiency, cultural knowledge, and identity of
Mormon returned missionaries. Spanish in Context, 11(1), 1-26.
• Shedivy, S. L. (2004). Factors that Lead Some Students to Continue the Study of
Foreign Language Past the Usual 2 Years in High School. System: An International
Journal Of Educational Technology And Applied Linguistics, 32(1), 103-119.
• Straffon, D. A. (2003). Assessing the intercultural sensitivity of high school
students attending an international school. International Journal Of Intercultural
Relations, 27(Special Training Issue), 487-501.
• Montgomery, Cherice. (2015). Template for a conference presentation &
authentic materials list. LanguageLinks2006. Retrieved from
http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com/

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Cultural Awareness: A Springboard to Language Proficiency

  • 1. Cultural Awareness: A Springboard for Motivation and Language Proficiency Jorge Vasquez Brigham Young University vas11004@byui.edu SWCOLT, February 24th, 2018 Image: Peggy Marco
  • 2. Free Authentic Texts and Cultural Materials http://materialesautenticos.wikispaces.com Image: pixabay.com
  • 3. Who am I? Image: David Rock
  • 4. Who are you? Stand if the statement applies to you. Image: Freeimages
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. I can: • Define and evaluate the role of cultural awareness in the classroom. • Evaluate common practices and perspectives about culture in language learning. • Use effective strategies to implement culture in the classroom. Image: pixabay.com Session Objectives
  • 8. What do we mean by culture in the classroom? Image: Logga Wiggler
  • 9. What does the research show about culture learning? • Exposure to culture is important at beginning and advanced levels (Shedivy, S. L., 2004). • Students need opportunities to encounter other cultures to compare and contrast their own (Straffon, D. A., 2003). • Students need meaningful opportunities to engage with speakers of the target language in order to develop cultural competence (Kirk, R. W., 2014). Image: pixabay.com
  • 10. What does culture look like in a typical language class? •Instructors teach culture. •Focus on facts and stereotypes. •Culture a nice idea, but not a key element of teaching. Image: pixabay images
  • 12. Cultural Assimilator Kevin is visiting El Salvador so that he can experience the gastronomic festival in Juayua. While Kevin is in El Salvador, he is staying with his friend Gerardo who has family in Juayua. After a long day of eating, buying souvenirs, and sightseeing, Kevin and Gerardo return home for dinner. Before dinner is ready, Gerardo’s grandmother tells them to go wash their hands. Kevin, being new to the home, asks where the bathroom is. Gerardo’s grandmother purses her lips as if making a kissing face, in response. Kevin looks around, awkwardly.
  • 13. Cultural Assimilator What should Kevin do? A) He should wait for her to respond. She must have had a long day talking with her friends and just needed to give her lips a bit of a stretch before responding to his question. B) Kiss Gerardo’s grandmother, she is obviously lonely and when an elderly woman cooks you a meal you are supposed to kiss them as a sign of appreciation. C) Look where her lips were pointing, she was obviously pointing but just using her lips instead of her hand to point where the bathroom was. D) Apologize, she is obviously showing her disapproval that he doesn’t already know the layout of the house seeing as that is the first thing one should do when visiting in El Salvador.
  • 14. What are some better approaches? •Use authentic materials. •Assignments comparing and contrasting cultures. •Provide exposure to people from other cultures through technology. Image: pixabay.com
  • 15. Authentic materials •Use materials with pictures. •Change the task, not the text. Cultural Texts Image: pixabay.com
  • 16. Comparing and contrasting cultures • Activate prior knowledge. • Include appropriate level reading materials. Navidad en España vs. Estados Unidos Image: pixabay.com
  • 17. Exposure to people from other cultures • Listen to phone conversations to familiarize students with other dialects. • You can implement this activities as part of other topics like family, clothing, shopping, etc. • Phone Conversations Image: Pixabay.com
  • 18. Free Authentic Texts and Cultural Materials • http://www.mecd.gob.es • http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com • http://materialesautenticos.wikispaces.com Image: pixabay.com
  • 19. Are there any questions? Image: Christ Baker Are there any questions?
  • 20. Image: Mohammed Hasan Don’t forget to rate this presentation online!
  • 22. Cultural Awareness: A Springboard for Motivation and Language Proficiency Jorge Vasquez Brigham Young University vas11004@byui.edu SWCOLT, February 24th, 2018 Image: Peggy Marco
  • 23. Credits • Freeimages.com • Pixabay.com • Kirk, R. W. (2014). Spanish proficiency, cultural knowledge, and identity of Mormon returned missionaries. Spanish in Context, 11(1), 1-26. • Shedivy, S. L. (2004). Factors that Lead Some Students to Continue the Study of Foreign Language Past the Usual 2 Years in High School. System: An International Journal Of Educational Technology And Applied Linguistics, 32(1), 103-119. • Straffon, D. A. (2003). Assessing the intercultural sensitivity of high school students attending an international school. International Journal Of Intercultural Relations, 27(Special Training Issue), 487-501. • Montgomery, Cherice. (2015). Template for a conference presentation & authentic materials list. LanguageLinks2006. Retrieved from http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com/

Editor's Notes

  1. Tips: Images are more effective than text, so use screenshots instead of just hyperlinks. Images are more effective than text, so use images of books you recommend rather than just the titles. Images are more effective than text, so use icons of tech tools rather than just their names. Montgomery, Cherice. (2015). Template for a conference presentation. LanguageLinks2006. Retrieved from http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com/
  2. Graduate student at Brigham Young University. I have taught all levels of Spanish courses in a high school setting. I currently teach at Copper Hills High School. Spanish 3H AP Spanish
  3. I am a Middle or High School Teacher I teach the beginning levels of the target language I teach higher levels of the target language including AP and Concurrent Enrollment How many of you have children who think reading an authentic text is hard? I would like to learn some tips and tricks on how to implement culture in the class.
  4. This slide should list what participants CAN DO by the end of your presentation.
  5. Discuss with someone next to you. What are your perspectives and practices regarding culture? Talk about the 3 P’s Emphasize Perspectives!
  6. Take some time to discuss in detail and give some examples. Emphasize the early ages. Discuss the motivation developed after encountering other cultures. Interaction is a better predictor than location.
  7. Hand out and example or project it.
  8. Hand out and example or project it.
  9. Hand out and example or project it. Discuss positives: Discuss negatives:
  10. Do not teach culture, teach students to become good learners of culture.
  11. Show infographic about titanic or panama canal. Explain to them how I use those materials to review dates and numbers.
  12. Use reading on Christmas. Get as a class and discuss as a class similarities and differences. Canciones: http://www.mecd.gob.es/reinounido/publicaciones-materiales/Canciones.html
  13. Show them examples of a phone conversation.
  14. Montgomery, Cherice. (2015). Template for a conference presentation. LanguageLinks2006. Retrieved from http://languagelinks2006.wikispaces.com/