3. Sex
•Refers to the biological
characteristics that
define humans as
female or male.
4/6/2022
Lecture: Ahmed Mohamoud Ahmed (Joker)
4. GENDER
•Gender refers to
the characteristics of women,
men, girls and boys that are
socially constructed.
4/6/2022
Lecture: Ahmed Mohamoud Ahmed (Joker)
5. Gender-Based Violence (GBV)
Gender-based Violence (GBV) is an umbrella term for
any harmful act that is perpetrated against a
person’s will and that is based on socially ascribed
(i.e. gender) differences between males and
females.
It includes acts that inflict physical, sexual or mental
harm or suffering, threats of such acts, coercion,
and other deprivations of liberty. These acts can
occur in public or in private.
6.
7. • Forced Marriage
• Sexual Exploitation/Forced
Prostitution
• Survival Sex
• Rape
• Child Sexual Abuse,
•Opportunity
•food,
clothing,
shelter,
personal
hygiene
products
• Abuse, Humiliation
• Confinement/Isolation
• Intimidation/Threats
• Social
Exclusion/Discrminati
on
• Physical Assault
• Trafficking,
• Slavery Infanticide
• Honor Killing and Maiming
PHYSICAL EMOTIO
NAL
SEXUAL
ECONOMIC
Types of GBV
8.
9.
10.
11. Gender Based Violence GBV
• psychological violence
• stalking
• verbal violence (including hate speech)
• physical violence
• forced marriages
• sexual violence, including rape
• female genital mutilation (FGM)
• forced abortion
• unacceptable justifications for crimes, including crimes committed in the
name of so-called honour.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16. WHAT DOES ISLAM SAY ABOUT
HUMANITY?
• Islam teaches all humans are equal
before God, regardless of race,
class or nationality.
17. MEN AND WOMEN IN ISLAM
• Islam faith states that in the eyes of God, men and
women should be equal and are allowed to fulfil
the same roles. Therefore, they also are required to
complete all the duties of a Muslim worshiper,
including the completion of religious traditions,
specifically the pilgrimage to Mecca.
18. Right Women In Islam
• With regards to women's rights the Quran
dedicates one chapter of its one-hundred and
fourteen chapters to women which is evident
from the very name of the chapter, Women
(AN-NISA). The Quran in that chapter states
that whoever does good deeds, whether they are
male or female, shall enter Paradise and not the
least bit of injustice shall be dealt to them.
19.
20.
21. Prevention of gender-based
violence
Work to change attitudes, or questioning gender roles and
stereotypes.
Providing accessible information about what gender-based
violence.
Training professionals.
Revealing the scale of the problem.
Awareness raising campaigns and policies to address gender
inequality .
Empowerment programmes
Furthering gender equality and human rights education for
everyone.
22. WAYS TO END GENDER
BASED VIOLENCE
1) Empowering (Girls and Boys)
2) Changing Gender Norms (social Attitude)
3) Raising Awareness (Globally)
4) Educating (Boys and Girls)
