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Features             Bacteria                   Protoctist                      Fungi                       Plants                       Animals                         Virus
             No, instead of a nucleus it                                                                       Yes                           Yes
                        has                                                                                                                                    No, instead it has a strand
 Nucleus     nuceloid (circular piece of Yes, but has more than one                                                                                                         of
                                                                                  Yes
                       DNA)                                                                                                                                           DNA or RNA
                                                                                                                                                                 Virus doesn't eat, but
                                                                                                                                                                         hijacks
                                                                                                                                                                 other living cells and
                                                                                                   Plants uses sun and water                                        duplicates itself
             Consume dead things and                                   They eat dead organisms        to get their energy
Nutrition        decompose shed            Autotrophs: (make food                                                                  Herbivore, Carnivore
                                            using photosynthesis)     (Hyphae, release the roots    Therefore, they require
                    skin/leaves                                         and absorbs the dead                 sugar                     ,Omnivore
                  (Saprotrophs)            Heterotrops: (consumes
                                               organic matters)               nutrients)                  and minerals



                                                                                                                                                                No, but instead of a cell
                                                                                                                                                                          wall
                It has got something                                                                                              No, it doesn't have a cell     it has a protein coat
 Cell wall              similar:                    Yes                  Yes, it has a cell wall   Yes, it has a cell wall made             wall
              a cell wall that does not                                   made out of chitin              out of cellulose
                   contain cellulose
                                                                                                                                                                Similar size to bacteria
                   Very small, 1-2                                    Fungi can be big as a foot
                                            Largest is only 1mm
                    micrometers                                        , but the roots can be as
   Size      Only visible by microscope                                          big as                 It can be any size            It can be any size
                                                                            a football pitch


Pathogen               Some                       Some                           Some                         None                          None                           All
                                               (Malaria, etc.)


Number of     Unicellular, because it is                                                                                                                          Neither, they aren’t
  cells                 made                Both, unicellular and       Both, unicellular and      They are all multicellular     They are all multicellular           classified
                out of only one cell            multicellular               multicellular                                                                               as cells

Examples     Lactobacillus acidophilus            Amoeba                     Athletes foot                 Sun flower                    Cows, Pigs                     HIV, Flu

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Chart on variety of life

  • 1. Features Bacteria Protoctist Fungi Plants Animals Virus No, instead of a nucleus it Yes Yes has No, instead it has a strand Nucleus nuceloid (circular piece of Yes, but has more than one of Yes DNA) DNA or RNA Virus doesn't eat, but hijacks other living cells and Plants uses sun and water duplicates itself Consume dead things and They eat dead organisms to get their energy Nutrition decompose shed Autotrophs: (make food Herbivore, Carnivore using photosynthesis) (Hyphae, release the roots Therefore, they require skin/leaves and absorbs the dead sugar ,Omnivore (Saprotrophs) Heterotrops: (consumes organic matters) nutrients) and minerals No, but instead of a cell wall It has got something No, it doesn't have a cell it has a protein coat Cell wall similar: Yes Yes, it has a cell wall Yes, it has a cell wall made wall a cell wall that does not made out of chitin out of cellulose contain cellulose Similar size to bacteria Very small, 1-2 Fungi can be big as a foot Largest is only 1mm micrometers , but the roots can be as Size Only visible by microscope big as It can be any size It can be any size a football pitch Pathogen Some Some Some None None All (Malaria, etc.) Number of Unicellular, because it is Neither, they aren’t cells made Both, unicellular and Both, unicellular and They are all multicellular They are all multicellular classified out of only one cell multicellular multicellular as cells Examples Lactobacillus acidophilus Amoeba Athletes foot Sun flower Cows, Pigs HIV, Flu