SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 8
Erbil Citadel
The Oldest Continuously Inhabited Settlement in the World
Erbil, the capital of Kurdistan region in the north of
Iraq.visit the Ancient Erbil Citadel which lies in the centre
of the old city. The Citadel was built on a 32-meter high
artificial mound about 7000 years ago.The height of the
Citadel protected it against enemy attacks and helped it
survive throughout the centuries.
In the past there were about 500 traditional courtyard houses all built with yellow-
ochre bricks showing the architectural ingenuity of its first inhabitants. The winding
network of alleyways of the Citadel allowed the inhabitants to move about their
small town easily.
The World Monument Fund
and UNESCO included this
historic place in their lists of
the most endangered old
cities in the world. Together
with the local Kurdish
government, they have
taken action to preserve
this unique cultural place
which reflects the past of
human civilization and is an
archeological attraction to
anyone who is interested in
history, culture, and human
achievements.
The inhabitants of the Citadel
were evacuated and moved to a
special area in the south-eastern
part of Erbil which they named
New Citadel of Erbil . Visitors can
still have a tour of the ancient
Citadel where they can see its
main attractions, such as the
mosques and the public baths,
and enjoy a fantastic view of the
whole city. On the Citadel, they
can also visit the Kurdish Textile
Museum and buy gifts for
friends and family from the
souvenir shop.
Website: http://www.erbilia.com/make-erbil-citadel-your-next-visit/

More Related Content

What's hot

FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM
FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUMFINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM
FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUMRaktim Saha
 
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa Oasis
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa OasisICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa Oasis
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa OasisMohamed Badry
 
Brownfields Case Studies
Brownfields Case Studies Brownfields Case Studies
Brownfields Case Studies nado-web
 
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Temple
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun TempleMonitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Temple
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Templesalonibansal21
 
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An Overview
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An OverviewHiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An Overview
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An OverviewHiranandani Communities
 
Producers and Consumers
Producers and ConsumersProducers and Consumers
Producers and Consumersdrpnknwlg
 
Virasat e-khaalsa museum
Virasat e-khaalsa museumVirasat e-khaalsa museum
Virasat e-khaalsa museummeenalgajbhiye
 
Back to future (thesis)
Back to future (thesis)Back to future (thesis)
Back to future (thesis)Esra'a Hourani
 
Achuyt kanvinde
Achuyt kanvindeAchuyt kanvinde
Achuyt kanvindeGinni Jain
 
Human behavior in public spaces
Human behavior in public spaces  Human behavior in public spaces
Human behavior in public spaces DanishPathan7
 

What's hot (20)

Bscience
BscienceBscience
Bscience
 
Transportation lesson
Transportation lessonTransportation lesson
Transportation lesson
 
FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM
FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUMFINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM
FINAL Report AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM
 
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa Oasis
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa OasisICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa Oasis
ICOMOS Charter on Built Vernacular Heritage: A Case Study on Siwa Oasis
 
Introdução ao mundo das cervejas
Introdução ao mundo das cervejasIntrodução ao mundo das cervejas
Introdução ao mundo das cervejas
 
India Heritage Transport Museum
India Heritage Transport MuseumIndia Heritage Transport Museum
India Heritage Transport Museum
 
Brownfields Case Studies
Brownfields Case Studies Brownfields Case Studies
Brownfields Case Studies
 
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Temple
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun TempleMonitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Temple
Monitoring costs and benefits of visitor movements in Konark Sun Temple
 
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An Overview
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An OverviewHiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An Overview
Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel, Navi Mumbai - An Overview
 
Producers and Consumers
Producers and ConsumersProducers and Consumers
Producers and Consumers
 
Virasat e-khaalsa museum
Virasat e-khaalsa museumVirasat e-khaalsa museum
Virasat e-khaalsa museum
 
Back to future (thesis)
Back to future (thesis)Back to future (thesis)
Back to future (thesis)
 
Achuyt kanvinde
Achuyt kanvindeAchuyt kanvinde
Achuyt kanvinde
 
Cairo(egypt)
Cairo(egypt)Cairo(egypt)
Cairo(egypt)
 
Jordan presentation
Jordan presentationJordan presentation
Jordan presentation
 
Jordan overview
Jordan overviewJordan overview
Jordan overview
 
The City of Lahore
The City of LahoreThe City of Lahore
The City of Lahore
 
Experience Design - Factors
Experience Design - FactorsExperience Design - Factors
Experience Design - Factors
 
Human behavior in public spaces
Human behavior in public spaces  Human behavior in public spaces
Human behavior in public spaces
 
Wines of Italy
Wines of ItalyWines of Italy
Wines of Italy
 

Similar to Know More about Erbil Citadel

Unesco global heritage site
Unesco global heritage siteUnesco global heritage site
Unesco global heritage siteSuhelicaRoy1
 
Presentation (15).pptx
Presentation (15).pptxPresentation (15).pptx
Presentation (15).pptxDanyarKamaran1
 
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdf
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdfHow to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdf
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdfiLink Turkey
 
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)Deryaors
 
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)Deryaors
 
CASE STUDIES.pptx
CASE STUDIES.pptxCASE STUDIES.pptx
CASE STUDIES.pptxAqibImran
 
The viking routes
The viking routesThe viking routes
The viking routesvitko14
 
The famous egypt national museum
The famous egypt national museumThe famous egypt national museum
The famous egypt national museumAsk Aladdin
 
Architectural Masterpieces Around The Globe
Architectural Masterpieces Around The GlobeArchitectural Masterpieces Around The Globe
Architectural Masterpieces Around The Globejaafarshaikh
 
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdfEmaraOleSereni
 
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION TejaP17
 
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdf
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdfExploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdf
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdfEaseMyTrip1
 
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World Heritage
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World HeritageHolidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World Heritage
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World HeritageHolidays Lounge
 
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptx
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptxOhrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptx
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptxplus-travel
 
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.jaafarshaikh
 
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticity
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticityArchitectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticity
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticityJoarder Hafiz Ullah
 
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2text
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2textくわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2text
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2textyukotakagi3
 

Similar to Know More about Erbil Citadel (20)

Unesco global heritage site
Unesco global heritage siteUnesco global heritage site
Unesco global heritage site
 
Presentation (15).pptx
Presentation (15).pptxPresentation (15).pptx
Presentation (15).pptx
 
Erbil
ErbilErbil
Erbil
 
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdf
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdfHow to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdf
How to Spend Your Holiday in Egypt -7 Day Egypt Itinerary.pdf
 
Cultural heritage
Cultural heritageCultural heritage
Cultural heritage
 
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1) (1)
 
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)
Bi̇nbaşi necati̇ bey i̇lkokulu sunu (1)
 
CASE STUDIES.pptx
CASE STUDIES.pptxCASE STUDIES.pptx
CASE STUDIES.pptx
 
The viking routes
The viking routesThe viking routes
The viking routes
 
The famous egypt national museum
The famous egypt national museumThe famous egypt national museum
The famous egypt national museum
 
Architectural Masterpieces Around The Globe
Architectural Masterpieces Around The GlobeArchitectural Masterpieces Around The Globe
Architectural Masterpieces Around The Globe
 
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf
9 Must-See Galleries at Nairobi National Museum of Kenya.docx.pdf
 
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION
IRELAND TOURISM PRESENTATION
 
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdf
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdfExploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdf
Exploring the Marvels of Turkey Top 10 Places to Visit.pdf
 
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World Heritage
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World HeritageHolidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World Heritage
Holidays Lounge Reviews: Angkor, Cambodia a UNESCO World Heritage
 
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptx
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptxOhrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptx
Ohrid City Tour Exploring the Timeless Beauty of Macedonia's Jewel.pptx
 
TOURIST ATTRACTOR SHKODRA
TOURIST  ATTRACTOR   SHKODRA TOURIST  ATTRACTOR   SHKODRA
TOURIST ATTRACTOR SHKODRA
 
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.
Exploring the Rich History and Cultural Significance of Dubai Museums.
 
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticity
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticityArchitectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticity
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticity
 
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2text
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2textくわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2text
くわしく学ぶ世界遺産300<第3版>/new2text
 

Recently uploaded

Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxHaitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxhxhlixia
 
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.moritzmieg
 
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersHow Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersMakena Coast Charters
 
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)Escort Service
 
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxMoroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxOmarOuazzani1
 
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyAeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyFlyFairTravels
 
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)Mazie Garcia
 
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationquestion 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationcaminantesdaauga
 
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's Jewel
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's JewelSicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's Jewel
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's JewelTime for Sicily
 
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxAuthentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxGregory DeShields
 
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdWhere to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdusmanghaniwixpatriot
 
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxHoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxChung Yen Chang
 
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI UpdateRevolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Updatejoymorrison10
 
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodInspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodKasia Chojecki
 
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue muraItalia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue murasandamichaela *
 

Recently uploaded (17)

Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxHaitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
 
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCREnjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
 
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.
a presentation for foreigners about how to travel in Germany.
 
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersHow Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
 
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCREnjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
 
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
 
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxMoroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
 
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyAeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
 
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
 
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationquestion 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
 
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's Jewel
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's JewelSicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's Jewel
Sicily Holidays Guide Book: Unveiling the Treasures of Italy's Jewel
 
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxAuthentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
 
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdWhere to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
 
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxHoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
 
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI UpdateRevolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
 
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodInspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
 
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue muraItalia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
 

Know More about Erbil Citadel

  • 1. Erbil Citadel The Oldest Continuously Inhabited Settlement in the World Erbil, the capital of Kurdistan region in the north of Iraq.visit the Ancient Erbil Citadel which lies in the centre of the old city. The Citadel was built on a 32-meter high artificial mound about 7000 years ago.The height of the Citadel protected it against enemy attacks and helped it survive throughout the centuries.
  • 2.
  • 3. In the past there were about 500 traditional courtyard houses all built with yellow- ochre bricks showing the architectural ingenuity of its first inhabitants. The winding network of alleyways of the Citadel allowed the inhabitants to move about their small town easily.
  • 4.
  • 5. The World Monument Fund and UNESCO included this historic place in their lists of the most endangered old cities in the world. Together with the local Kurdish government, they have taken action to preserve this unique cultural place which reflects the past of human civilization and is an archeological attraction to anyone who is interested in history, culture, and human achievements.
  • 6.
  • 7. The inhabitants of the Citadel were evacuated and moved to a special area in the south-eastern part of Erbil which they named New Citadel of Erbil . Visitors can still have a tour of the ancient Citadel where they can see its main attractions, such as the mosques and the public baths, and enjoy a fantastic view of the whole city. On the Citadel, they can also visit the Kurdish Textile Museum and buy gifts for friends and family from the souvenir shop.