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GORDA, JOSEPH RUSSELL N.
PROJECT
DATE CLIENT
2017
CASE ANALYSIS
ORTHO-PEDO SEMINAR 2
ORTHOPANTOMOGRAM ANALYSIS
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
Stage of Development:
(Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation)
18,28,38,48 - Stage 4
17,27,37,47 - Stage 9
16,26,36,46 - Stage 10
15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9
45 - Stage 8
13,23,33,43 - Stage 9
12,11,21,22 - Stage 9
32,42 - Stage 9
31,41, - Stage 10
All the permanent teeth
except 18, 28, 38, 35, 45
and 48 (developing,
unerupted or erupting) are
in occlusion.
Infraerupted 45 and 35
(erupting).
Altered inclination of lower
incisors.
All the permanent teeth
except 18, 28, 38, 45 and
48 (developing, unerupted
or erupting) are in
occlusion.
Infraerupted 45 and 35
(erupting).
Altered inclination of lower
incisors.
All the permanent teeth
except 18, 28, 38, 45 and
48 (developing, unerupted
or erupting) are in
occlusion.
Infraerupted 45 and 35
(erupting).
Altered inclination of lower
incisors.
Presence of composite
restoration on 16, 36 and
46
There are no congenital
absence of teeth.
There are no
supernumerary teeth.
Absence of pathologic oral
condition.
Absence of impacted teeth.
Eruption of his teeth
coincides with age and is
normal for his age.
CEPHALOMETRIC ANALYSIS
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8)
2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9)
3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5)
S Na
A
B
SNA
SNB
ANB
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8)
2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9)
3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5)
S Na
A
B
SNA
SNB
ANB
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8)
2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9)
3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5)
S Na
A
B
SNA
SNB
ANB
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1
- 85.1)
INCISOR MEASUREMENTS
5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108)
6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8)
S Na
A
Po
Pog
Or
1/1
FA
1/SN
UI
LI
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1
- 85.1)
INCISOR MEASUREMENTS
5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108)
6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8)
S Na
A
Po
Pog
Or
1/1
FA
1/SN
UI
LI
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1
- 85.1)
INCISOR MEASUREMENTS
5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108)
6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8)
S Na
A
Po
Pog
Or
1/1
FA
1/SN
UI
LI
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4)
8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1)
VERTICAL SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5)
Po Or
Me
Go
FMIA
LI
FMA
IMPA
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4)
8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1)
VERTICAL SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5)
Po Or
Me
Go
FMIA
LI
FMA
IMPA
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4)
8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1)
VERTICAL SKELETAL
MEASUREMENTS
9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5)
Po Or
Me
Go
FMIA
LI
FMA
IMPA
THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS
10. Y-AXIS - 65 (62.2 - 67.8)
Po Or
Gn
Y-Axis
S
Angle Case Norm Diļ¬€erence Range Interpretation
SNA 92 84.5 7.5 + 5.3 Increased
SNB 83 82.0 1.0 + 4.9 Normal
ANB 9 2.5 6.5 + 2.5 Increased
FH/NP 82 85.1 -3.1 + 3.0 Decreased
1/SN 85 103.0 -18 + 5.0 Decreased
1/1 113 122.8 -10.8 + 8.7 Decreased
IMPA 98 96.0 2 + 7.4 Normal
FMIA 47 55.2 -8.2 + 6.9 Decreased
FMA 36 28.7 7.3 + 5.8 Increased
Y-AXIS 65 65.0 0 + 2.8 Normal
Angle Case Interpretation Analysis
SNA 92 Increased
Maxillary bone is protrusive in relation to the
cranial base.
ANB 9 Increased
Maxillary bone is more protrusive than the
mandible.
FH/NP 82 Decreased
The chin point is retrusive as compared to
the cranial base.
1/SN 85 Decreased
Maxillary central incisors are protrusive to
the cranial base.
1/1 113 Decreased
Maxillary and mandibular central incisors are
protrusive.
FMIA 47 Decreased
Mandibular central incisors are protrusive in
relation to the FHP.
FMA 36 Increased
High angle mandibular growth / vertical
grower.
SOFT TISSUE MEASUREMENTS
POG-NB - 1.3 MM (1 - 5 MM)
E PLANE (ESTHETIC LINE) - 7 MM (-4 -
0 MM)
Na
B
Pog
Pn
Li
SOFT TISSUE MEASUREMENTS
POG-NB - 1.3 MM (1 - 5 MM)
E PLANE (ESTHETIC LINE) - 7 MM (-4 -
0 MM)
INCREASED. PROTRUSIVE LOWER
LIP DUE TO MAXILLARY AND
MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISORS
PROTRUSION
Na
B
Pog
Pn
Li
INTERPRETATION
CEPHALOMETRIC TRACING OF THE
PATIENT REVEALED ANGLE CLASS I
TYPE 2 MALOCCLUSION
ATTRIBUTABLE TO A PROTRUSIVE
MAXILLA, MILDLY RETRUSIVE
MANDIBLE, PROTRUSIVE (TIPPED)
MAXILLARY AND MANDIBULAR
CENTRAL INCISORS AND
UNFAVORABLE HYPERDIVERGENT
SKELETAL GROWTH PATTERN.
Na
B
Pog
Pn
Li
FMA
IMPA
FMIA
DOWNS ANALYSIS
BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC
SKELETAL PATTERN:
FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION)
ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10).
A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0).
Na
Po
Pog
Or
FA
AOC
A
B
ABP
DOWNS ANALYSIS
BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC
SKELETAL PATTERN:
FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION)
ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10).
INCREASED. PROMINENCE OF
MAXILLARY DENTAL BASE RELATIVE
TO THE MANDIBLE.
A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0).
Na
Po
Pog
Or
FA
AOC
A
B
ABP
DOWNS ANALYSIS
BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC
SKELETAL PATTERN:
FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION)
ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10).
A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0).
DECREASED. CLASS II FACIAL
PATTERN.
Na
Po
Pog
Or
FA
AOC
A
B
ABP
DOWNS ANALYSIS
MANDIBULAR PLANE ANGLE: 36
INCREASED. UNFAVORABLE
HYPERDIVERGENT FACIAL
PATTERNS.
Y-AXIS: 65
Na
Po
Pog
Or
FA
AOC
A
B
ABP
Me
Go
FMA
Gn
S
Y-Axis
DOWNS ANALYSIS
DENTAL PATTERN:
CANT OF OCCLUSAL PLANE: 20 (1.5 -
14)
INCREASED. CLASS II FACIAL
PATTERN
MP OP
PP
FH
COOP
UI
LI
DOWNS ANALYSIS
INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113
DECREASED. INCISORS ARE TIPPED
FORWARD ON THE DENTURE BASE.
INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20)
INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98
PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY
INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM)
MP OP
PP
FH
UI
LI
COOP
1/1
IOP
IMPA
Pog
A
POMI
DOWNS ANALYSIS
INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113
INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20)
INCREASED. THE TEETH ARE
INCLINED FORWARD.
INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98
PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY
INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM)
MP OP
PP
FH
UI
LI
COOP
1/1
IOP
IMPA
Pog
A
POMI
DOWNS ANALYSIS
INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113
INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20)
INCREASED.
INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98
PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY
INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM)
MP OP
PP
FH
UI
LI
COOP
1/1
IOP
IMPA
Pog
A
POMI
DOWNS ANALYSIS
INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113
INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20)
INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98
PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY
INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM)
INCREASED. INCISAL EDGE IS AHEAD
OF THE A-POG LINE. PROTRUSION.
MP OP
PP
FH
UI
LI
COOP
1/1
IOP
IMPA
Pog
A
POMI
STEINER ANALYSIS
THREE-WAY ANALYSIS:
SKELETAL ANALYSIS
DENTAL ANALYSIS
SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS
STEINER ANALYSIS
THREE-WAY ANALYSIS:
SKELETAL ANALYSIS
SNA
SNB
ANB
SN-OP: 13 (13 - 21)
SN-MP: 29 (27 - 37)
DENTAL ANALYSIS
SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS
S Na
A
B
SNA
SNB
ANB
Gn
Go
SN-MP
SN-OP
STEINER ANALYSIS
THREE-WAY ANALYSIS:
SKELETAL ANALYSIS
DENTAL ANALYSIS
MAXILLARY INCISOR POSITION
ANGLE: 22 (22)
DISTANCE: 6 MM (4-6 MM)
MANDIBULAR INCISOR POSITION
ANGLE: 35 (25)
DISTANCE: 13 MM (4 MM)
INCREASED. FLARED MANDIBULAR INCISORS.
INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 (PROTRUSION)
LOWER INCISOR-CHIN RELATIONSHIP: 11 (EQUAL TO
THE MNIP) DECREASED. UNDESIRABLE DISCREPANCY.
SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS
Na
A
MxIP
B
U1
L1
MnIP
STEINER ANALYSIS
THREE-WAY ANALYSIS:
SKELETAL ANALYSIS
DENTAL ANALYSIS
SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS
S-LINE: LIPS TOO PROTRUSIVE DUE
TO PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY
AND MANDIBULAR INCISORS
PUSHING THE LIPS FORWARD.
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
MAXILLA TO CRANIAL BASE
SOFT TISSUE EVALUATION
NASOLABIAL ANGLE: 83 (94 - 110)
DECREASED. DENTOALVEOLAR
PROTRUSION.
CANT OF UPPER LIP: 26 (6 - 22)
INCREASED. DENTOALVEOLAR
PROTRUSION.
HARD TISSUE EVALUATION
NP - POINT A: 0 MM (0 -1 MM)
NLA
NP
CANT
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
MAXILLA TO MANDIBLE
ANTEROPOSTERIOR RELATIONSHIP
MID FACIAL LENGTH: 94 MM
MANDIBULAR LENGTH: 113 MM (121-124 MM)
DECREASED.
MAXILLOMANDIBULAR DIFFERENTIAL: 27 - 30
MM (SMALL SIZED INDIVIDUAL: 20 - 24 MM)
DISCREPANCY: GREATER THAN NORMAL
VALUES
MAXILLARY POSITION IS NORMAL, MANDIBLE
IS 8 - 11 MM DEFICIENT. THERE IS NO
MIDFACIAL DEFICIENCY.
Co
Gn
A
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
VERTICAL RELATIONSHIP
LAFH (LOWER ANTERIOR FACIAL HEIGHT): 71
MM (66 - 67 MM)
INCREASED.
MPA: 36 (INCREASED)
FACIAL AXIS ANGLE: - 3 (0)
NEGATIVE. EXCESSIVE VERTICAL
DEVELOPMENT OF THE FACE.
EXCESSIVE LAFH CORRELATES WITH AN
INCREASED MPA. VERTICAL GROWTH
PATTERN.
Co
Gn
A
ANS
Me
PTM
Ba
Na
Go
FMA
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
MANDIBLE TO CRANIAL BASE
PO TO NP DISTANCE: 12 MM
(SMALLER INDIVIDUALS 6 - 8 MM)
INCREASED. RETRUSIVE MANDIBLE.
NP
Po
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
DENTITION
MAXILLARY INCISOR POSITION: 5 MM
(4 - 6 MM)
MANDIBULAR INCISOR POSITION: 7
MM (1 - 3 MM)
INCREASED. RETRUSIVE
MANDIBULAR INCISORS.
NP
Po
MCNAMARA ANALYSIS
AIRWAY
UPPER PHARYNX: 15 MM (15 - 20
MM)
LOWER PHARYNX : 12 MM (11 - 14
MM)
UP
LP
WITS APPRAISAL
CLASS 1 TYPE 2 MALOCCLUSION
ANB, 9 DEGREES
ā€œWITS,ā€ 5 MM
S Na
A
B
OP
92
83
9
BO AO
Po Or
Me
Go
FMIA
LI
FMA
IMPA
TWEED ANALYSIS
THE DIAGNOSTIC FACIAL TRIANGLE
IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4)
FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1)
FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5)
HIGH MANDIBULAR PLANE ANGLE.
MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISORS ARE
PROTRUSIVE IN RELATION TO THE FHP.

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Orthodontics Case Analysis

  • 1. GORDA, JOSEPH RUSSELL N. PROJECT DATE CLIENT 2017 CASE ANALYSIS ORTHO-PEDO SEMINAR 2
  • 3.
  • 4. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 5. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 6. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 7. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 8. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 9. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 10. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 11. Stage of Development: (Nollaā€™s Classiļ¬cation) 18,28,38,48 - Stage 4 17,27,37,47 - Stage 9 16,26,36,46 - Stage 10 15,14,24,25,35,34,44 - Stage 9 45 - Stage 8 13,23,33,43 - Stage 9 12,11,21,22 - Stage 9 32,42 - Stage 9 31,41, - Stage 10
  • 12. All the permanent teeth except 18, 28, 38, 35, 45 and 48 (developing, unerupted or erupting) are in occlusion. Infraerupted 45 and 35 (erupting). Altered inclination of lower incisors.
  • 13. All the permanent teeth except 18, 28, 38, 45 and 48 (developing, unerupted or erupting) are in occlusion. Infraerupted 45 and 35 (erupting). Altered inclination of lower incisors.
  • 14. All the permanent teeth except 18, 28, 38, 45 and 48 (developing, unerupted or erupting) are in occlusion. Infraerupted 45 and 35 (erupting). Altered inclination of lower incisors.
  • 16. There are no congenital absence of teeth. There are no supernumerary teeth. Absence of pathologic oral condition. Absence of impacted teeth. Eruption of his teeth coincides with age and is normal for his age.
  • 18.
  • 19. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8) 2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9) 3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5) S Na A B SNA SNB ANB
  • 20. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8) 2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9) 3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5) S Na A B SNA SNB ANB
  • 21. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS ANTEROPOSTERIOR SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 1. SNA - 92 (79.2 - 89.8) 2. SNB - 83 (77.1 - 86.9) 3. ANB - 9 (0 - 5) S Na A B SNA SNB ANB
  • 22. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1 - 85.1) INCISOR MEASUREMENTS 5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108) 6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8) S Na A Po Pog Or 1/1 FA 1/SN UI LI
  • 23. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1 - 85.1) INCISOR MEASUREMENTS 5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108) 6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8) S Na A Po Pog Or 1/1 FA 1/SN UI LI
  • 24. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 4. FACIAL ANGLE (FH / NP) - 82 (82.1 - 85.1) INCISOR MEASUREMENTS 5. 1 / SN - 85 (98 - 108) 6. 1 / 1 - 113 (114.1 - 131.8) S Na A Po Pog Or 1/1 FA 1/SN UI LI
  • 25. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4) 8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1) VERTICAL SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5) Po Or Me Go FMIA LI FMA IMPA
  • 26. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4) 8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1) VERTICAL SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5) Po Or Me Go FMIA LI FMA IMPA
  • 27. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 7. IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4) 8. FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1) VERTICAL SKELETAL MEASUREMENTS 9. FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5) Po Or Me Go FMIA LI FMA IMPA
  • 28. THE TEN-ANGLE ANALYSIS 10. Y-AXIS - 65 (62.2 - 67.8) Po Or Gn Y-Axis S
  • 29. Angle Case Norm Diļ¬€erence Range Interpretation SNA 92 84.5 7.5 + 5.3 Increased SNB 83 82.0 1.0 + 4.9 Normal ANB 9 2.5 6.5 + 2.5 Increased FH/NP 82 85.1 -3.1 + 3.0 Decreased 1/SN 85 103.0 -18 + 5.0 Decreased 1/1 113 122.8 -10.8 + 8.7 Decreased IMPA 98 96.0 2 + 7.4 Normal FMIA 47 55.2 -8.2 + 6.9 Decreased FMA 36 28.7 7.3 + 5.8 Increased Y-AXIS 65 65.0 0 + 2.8 Normal
  • 30. Angle Case Interpretation Analysis SNA 92 Increased Maxillary bone is protrusive in relation to the cranial base. ANB 9 Increased Maxillary bone is more protrusive than the mandible. FH/NP 82 Decreased The chin point is retrusive as compared to the cranial base. 1/SN 85 Decreased Maxillary central incisors are protrusive to the cranial base. 1/1 113 Decreased Maxillary and mandibular central incisors are protrusive. FMIA 47 Decreased Mandibular central incisors are protrusive in relation to the FHP. FMA 36 Increased High angle mandibular growth / vertical grower.
  • 31. SOFT TISSUE MEASUREMENTS POG-NB - 1.3 MM (1 - 5 MM) E PLANE (ESTHETIC LINE) - 7 MM (-4 - 0 MM) Na B Pog Pn Li
  • 32. SOFT TISSUE MEASUREMENTS POG-NB - 1.3 MM (1 - 5 MM) E PLANE (ESTHETIC LINE) - 7 MM (-4 - 0 MM) INCREASED. PROTRUSIVE LOWER LIP DUE TO MAXILLARY AND MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISORS PROTRUSION Na B Pog Pn Li
  • 33. INTERPRETATION CEPHALOMETRIC TRACING OF THE PATIENT REVEALED ANGLE CLASS I TYPE 2 MALOCCLUSION ATTRIBUTABLE TO A PROTRUSIVE MAXILLA, MILDLY RETRUSIVE MANDIBLE, PROTRUSIVE (TIPPED) MAXILLARY AND MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISORS AND UNFAVORABLE HYPERDIVERGENT SKELETAL GROWTH PATTERN. Na B Pog Pn Li FMA IMPA FMIA
  • 34. DOWNS ANALYSIS BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC SKELETAL PATTERN: FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION) ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10). A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0). Na Po Pog Or FA AOC A B ABP
  • 35. DOWNS ANALYSIS BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC SKELETAL PATTERN: FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION) ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10). INCREASED. PROMINENCE OF MAXILLARY DENTAL BASE RELATIVE TO THE MANDIBLE. A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0). Na Po Pog Or FA AOC A B ABP
  • 36. DOWNS ANALYSIS BASIC FACIAL TYPE: RETROGNATHIC SKELETAL PATTERN: FACIAL ANGLE: 82 (RETRUSION) ANGLE OF CONVEXITY: 16 (- 8.5 - 10). A-B PLANE: -12 (-9 - 0). DECREASED. CLASS II FACIAL PATTERN. Na Po Pog Or FA AOC A B ABP
  • 37. DOWNS ANALYSIS MANDIBULAR PLANE ANGLE: 36 INCREASED. UNFAVORABLE HYPERDIVERGENT FACIAL PATTERNS. Y-AXIS: 65 Na Po Pog Or FA AOC A B ABP Me Go FMA Gn S Y-Axis
  • 38. DOWNS ANALYSIS DENTAL PATTERN: CANT OF OCCLUSAL PLANE: 20 (1.5 - 14) INCREASED. CLASS II FACIAL PATTERN MP OP PP FH COOP UI LI
  • 39. DOWNS ANALYSIS INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 DECREASED. INCISORS ARE TIPPED FORWARD ON THE DENTURE BASE. INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20) INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98 PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM) MP OP PP FH UI LI COOP 1/1 IOP IMPA Pog A POMI
  • 40. DOWNS ANALYSIS INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20) INCREASED. THE TEETH ARE INCLINED FORWARD. INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98 PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM) MP OP PP FH UI LI COOP 1/1 IOP IMPA Pog A POMI
  • 41. DOWNS ANALYSIS INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20) INCREASED. INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98 PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM) MP OP PP FH UI LI COOP 1/1 IOP IMPA Pog A POMI
  • 42. DOWNS ANALYSIS INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 INCISOR-OP ANGLE: 62 (3.5 - 20) INCISOR-MP ANGLE: 98 PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY INCISORS: 11 MM (-1 - 5 MM) INCREASED. INCISAL EDGE IS AHEAD OF THE A-POG LINE. PROTRUSION. MP OP PP FH UI LI COOP 1/1 IOP IMPA Pog A POMI
  • 43. STEINER ANALYSIS THREE-WAY ANALYSIS: SKELETAL ANALYSIS DENTAL ANALYSIS SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS
  • 44. STEINER ANALYSIS THREE-WAY ANALYSIS: SKELETAL ANALYSIS SNA SNB ANB SN-OP: 13 (13 - 21) SN-MP: 29 (27 - 37) DENTAL ANALYSIS SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS S Na A B SNA SNB ANB Gn Go SN-MP SN-OP
  • 45. STEINER ANALYSIS THREE-WAY ANALYSIS: SKELETAL ANALYSIS DENTAL ANALYSIS MAXILLARY INCISOR POSITION ANGLE: 22 (22) DISTANCE: 6 MM (4-6 MM) MANDIBULAR INCISOR POSITION ANGLE: 35 (25) DISTANCE: 13 MM (4 MM) INCREASED. FLARED MANDIBULAR INCISORS. INTERINCISAL ANGLE: 113 (PROTRUSION) LOWER INCISOR-CHIN RELATIONSHIP: 11 (EQUAL TO THE MNIP) DECREASED. UNDESIRABLE DISCREPANCY. SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS Na A MxIP B U1 L1 MnIP
  • 46. STEINER ANALYSIS THREE-WAY ANALYSIS: SKELETAL ANALYSIS DENTAL ANALYSIS SOFT TISSUE ANALYSIS S-LINE: LIPS TOO PROTRUSIVE DUE TO PROTRUSION OF MAXILLARY AND MANDIBULAR INCISORS PUSHING THE LIPS FORWARD.
  • 47. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS MAXILLA TO CRANIAL BASE SOFT TISSUE EVALUATION NASOLABIAL ANGLE: 83 (94 - 110) DECREASED. DENTOALVEOLAR PROTRUSION. CANT OF UPPER LIP: 26 (6 - 22) INCREASED. DENTOALVEOLAR PROTRUSION. HARD TISSUE EVALUATION NP - POINT A: 0 MM (0 -1 MM) NLA NP CANT
  • 48. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS MAXILLA TO MANDIBLE ANTEROPOSTERIOR RELATIONSHIP MID FACIAL LENGTH: 94 MM MANDIBULAR LENGTH: 113 MM (121-124 MM) DECREASED. MAXILLOMANDIBULAR DIFFERENTIAL: 27 - 30 MM (SMALL SIZED INDIVIDUAL: 20 - 24 MM) DISCREPANCY: GREATER THAN NORMAL VALUES MAXILLARY POSITION IS NORMAL, MANDIBLE IS 8 - 11 MM DEFICIENT. THERE IS NO MIDFACIAL DEFICIENCY. Co Gn A
  • 49. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS VERTICAL RELATIONSHIP LAFH (LOWER ANTERIOR FACIAL HEIGHT): 71 MM (66 - 67 MM) INCREASED. MPA: 36 (INCREASED) FACIAL AXIS ANGLE: - 3 (0) NEGATIVE. EXCESSIVE VERTICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE FACE. EXCESSIVE LAFH CORRELATES WITH AN INCREASED MPA. VERTICAL GROWTH PATTERN. Co Gn A ANS Me PTM Ba Na Go FMA
  • 50. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS MANDIBLE TO CRANIAL BASE PO TO NP DISTANCE: 12 MM (SMALLER INDIVIDUALS 6 - 8 MM) INCREASED. RETRUSIVE MANDIBLE. NP Po
  • 51. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS DENTITION MAXILLARY INCISOR POSITION: 5 MM (4 - 6 MM) MANDIBULAR INCISOR POSITION: 7 MM (1 - 3 MM) INCREASED. RETRUSIVE MANDIBULAR INCISORS. NP Po
  • 52. MCNAMARA ANALYSIS AIRWAY UPPER PHARYNX: 15 MM (15 - 20 MM) LOWER PHARYNX : 12 MM (11 - 14 MM) UP LP
  • 53. WITS APPRAISAL CLASS 1 TYPE 2 MALOCCLUSION ANB, 9 DEGREES ā€œWITS,ā€ 5 MM S Na A B OP 92 83 9 BO AO
  • 54. Po Or Me Go FMIA LI FMA IMPA TWEED ANALYSIS THE DIAGNOSTIC FACIAL TRIANGLE IMPA - 98 (88.6 - 103.4) FMIA - 47 (48.3 - 62.1) FMA - 36 (22.9 - 34.5) HIGH MANDIBULAR PLANE ANGLE. MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISORS ARE PROTRUSIVE IN RELATION TO THE FHP.