1. TIPS:
SINCE
FOR
YET (? -)
ALREADY (+)
JUST
AFF +
PRESENT
PERFECT
NEG-
ACTIONS WHICH
HAPPENED IN
THE PAST. SOME
STILL TRUE
NOW, SOME
OTHERS NOT.
INT?
I have jumped…
I haven’t jumped… Have I jumped…?
You have eaten… You haven’t eaten… Have you eaten..?
He has cooked… He hasn’t cooked… Has he cooked?
She has written… She hasn’t written… Has she written..?
It has flown…
It hasn’t flown…
Has it flown…?
We have shouted.. We haven’t shouted… Have we shouted…?
You have drunk… You haven’t drunk… Have you drunk…?
They have opened...They haven’t opened.. Have they opened?
AFF +
I have= I’ve…She has= She’s
NEG We haven’t
she hasn’t
INT ?(Change word order from +)
Have you….? Has she/he/it…?