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Southeas
t
Asian
IVY LYNNE M. ESGUERRA
MAPEH8TEACHER
Fabric
Designs
Thailand
Thai Silk - it is produced from the
cocoons of Thai silkworms.
It is mainly produced in
Khorat. Thai weavers in this
region raise caterpillars on a
steady diet of mulberry
leaves.
Cambodia
Two main types of
Cambodian weaving:
1. Ikat technique
2. Uneven Twill
IKAT TECHNIQUE
- to create patterns/ tie
and dye portions before
weaving begins.
UNEVEN TWILL
- weaving three threads
so that the color of one
thread dominates on one
side of the fabric.
Cambodia’s silk weaving
centers are Takeo,
Battambang and
provinces
Laos
- Stories of their history
were not passed on orally
nor was it written. They
were woven.
Most diverse stories are
the ones woven into a
Sihn – the Lao women’s
ankle-long skirt.
Vietnam
- Golden thread silk were
born in Vietnam.
Ha Dong – the center of
weaving and sericulture.
Indonesia, Malaysia, &
Singapore BATIK
- an Indonesian-Malay word
related to word titik which
means – point, drop or dot.
Batik
Batik
Two categories of batik
designs:
1. Geometric Motifs
2. Free form designs
Batik
Two main types of batik
that are produced:
1. Hand Painted
2. Block Printed
1. Hand Painted – the artist
uses canting.
2. Block Printed – done by welding
together to form a metal block
and then dipped into molten wax.
Batik
Brunei
Brunei’s traditional fabric is
also called batik but it is
uniquely different from
Indonesia, Malaysia &
Singapore.
Brunei
Its designs have their
national flower “simpur”
and Brunei’s traditional
design “air muleh”
Different techniques are
used in Brunei’s batik like
airbrushing, cracking,
rainbow, sprinkle,
geometry & marble.
Batik can be done in four
different ways:
1. hand-drawn
2. Metal blocks
3. Screen printing
4. Digital printing
Arts and
Crafts
Thailand
Sky Lanterns (Flying lanterns)- are
used during the “LOY KRATHONG
FESTIVAL (Festival of lights)
- These are made from rice paper
with a bamboo frame which contain
a fuel cell or small candle.
Cambodia & Laos
- Handicrafts are part of their
traditional culture and their
livelihood as they produce
fabrics, baskets, jars, pottery,
and other tools for their daily
use.
Cambodia & Laos
In this country, they make paper
by hand for over 700 years
using the bark of the local “sa”.
Traditionally sa paper was used
for calligraphy.
Vietnam
Vietnamese silk painting is one of
the most popular forms of art in
Vietnam. Vietnamese silk paintings
typically showcase the countryside,
landscapes, historical events, or
scenes of daily life.
Indonesia
WAYANG KULIT – famous shadow
puppetry in Indonesia. Wayang means
“show” or “perform”, Kulit means “skin”.
Others say wayang is also attributed to
the Indonesian word bayang which
means “shadow”.
Wayang Kulit
The puppets are moved behind a
cotton or screen by a dalang or a
“puppet master” in shadow puppet
plays.
Malaysia
WAU KITE – Uniquely designed
Malaysian Kite. Malaysia has been
celebrating kite festivals annually
like the “Pasir Gudang
International Kite Festival.
Brunei
SONGKOK
- It is a cap widely worn in
Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia,
Singapore, the southern Philippines
and southern Thailand mostly
among Muslim males.
Songkok
In Brunei Darussalam, men’s
headgears are categorized into three:
1. Dastar – piece of cloth tied around
the head
2. Songkok – type of cap
3. Tangkolok/serban – typical
headdress in the Middle East.
Sculpture
Cambodia
Stone
Carving
Thailand
Wat Pho
Laos
Phra Bang
Vietnam & Indonesia
Art of Stone Carving
Malaysia
Porta de Santiago
Bas-Relief
Singapore
Merlion and
Sri Mariammam Hindu Temple
Brunei
Metal
at ASEAN PAR

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week 1 arts.pptx

Editor's Notes

  1. Fabric – tela/cloth Process, method, designs and patterns
  2. Silk – hibla/sinulid Coccon – bahay uod
  3. Khorat – which is the center of silk industry in Thailand Today thai silk making is considered to be one of the finest (great/excellent) arts in the world.
  4. Silk weaving now provides employment for many RURAL women. Cambodian silk is generally sold domestically.
  5. Strand by strand, laos stories were weaved in the intricate (very complicated) patterns and motifs. Some are elaborately fantastic and the motifs are so cryptic (mysterious) That in many cases, only the weaver can accurately interpret the story.
  6. Ang mga kababaihan sa laos ang syang nag weweave at nagdedesign ng sarili nilang sihn that she would wear throughout her lifetime. They uses folk icons to express personal views. They also uses symbolist animate world such as Crabs – for resourcefulness Snakes – fertility Butterflies – beauty Birds – success
  7. Sericulture – silk worm production)
  8. Geometric motifs – shapes Free form designs – naturalistic motifs like leaves, flowers, and birds
  9. Canting – a small copper container with one or more different-sized pipes
  10. Digital printing – modern method, may machine or printer na talaga for printing in a fabric Screen printing – may design sa screen (cutted parts) tapos papahiran.
  11. Crafts – artworks made by hands (buntal hat) jewelries/ bracelet/ baskets
  12. Loy krathong celebrated to give respect and tribute to the goddess of water.
  13. Light your candle, make your wish, and once you sky lantern is floating skyward, sit back and enjoy.
  14. Bark – outer skin of the tree that is exposed to the sun and environment Sa – mulberry tree Process: The bark is crushed and soaked in water until it dissolves into a paste. The liquid is then scooped out .. Poured in a bamboo sleve And finally placed in a thin layer on a bamboo bed and dried in the sun ( parang lumpia wrapper )
  15. Pagpepaint sa tela Wooden stand frame with Canvass at papahiran muna ng bass paint (white) Pag nagkamali, kulay white rin ang ipambubura
  16. Skin – refer to the leather material that the figures are carved out of. (buffalo and goat)
  17. Pagpepaint sa tela Wooden stand frame with Canvass at papahiran muna ng bass paint (white) Pag nagkamali, kulay white rin ang ipambubura
  18. dalang Tells the story Interprets Voices each characters Producing sound effects with speech and movement And manipulates all the figures between the lamp and the screen to bring the shadows to life.
  19. Farmers used kites as scarecrows in the fields and as a means to lull their children to sleep. These kite festivals encourage more tourists to visit their country.
  20. Worn by males in formal gathering such as wedding, feasts, funerals, or festive occasions such as eidul-fitr and eid al- adha (paliwanag)
  21. The value of songkok wearing is taught to the young both at home and at school. An adult may not want to wear the songkol all the time but he will wear it on various important occasions. Naturally there are people who habitually wear the songkok most of their waking hours.
  22. Cambodia stone carving (from small statues to breathtaking carvings found in Angkor wat. Stone carving has been both a passion and livelihood for many Cambodian sculpture
  23. Thailandthe Temple of the Reclining Buddha - gold-plated "Reclining Buddha" sculpture – rest position The Buddha measures 151 feet long and is 50 meters tall, making it the largest reclining Buddha statue in Thailand. A reclining Buddha statue or image represents The Buddha during his last illness
  24. The Phra Bang (also written Phrabang, and which literally means "delicate Buddha") - The Phra Bang is considered as a symbol of the right to rule Laos. Only a pure and true government may keep this sacred image. Its story, like that of Laos is tumultuous.
  25. Porta De Santiago (A Famosa) which translates to 'The Famous'
  26. Merlion Its name combines "mer", meaning the sea, and "lion". The fish body represents Singapore's origin as a fishing village when it was called Temasek, which means "sea town" in Javanese. The Merlion's fish-like body symbolises Singapore's origins as a fishing village, known as Temasek—a name which comes from same root as the word tasek ('lake' in Malay). The statue's head represents the city's original name of Singapura (lion city in Sanskrit). The lion's body symbolizes rediscovery of Singapore city and Fish represents its origins as a fishing village when it was called Temasek Sri Mariammam Hindu Temple - Dedicated to the goddess Mariammam who is worshipped for her power to cure disease
  27. The sculptures, which have as their theme "Harmony in Diversity" symbolize ASEAN solidarity and the aspirations of its member countries, which is love, peace, freedom and mutual respect.