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1 of 6
Outlines
1. What is Constitution ?
2. Background of the first constitution of Pakistan 1956.
3. Comparison between the constitution of Pakistan 1956, 1962 and
1973.
What is constitution ?
The basic principles and laws of nation, state, or
Social group that determine the powers and
duties
Of the government and guarantee certain rights
to
the people in it ( Merriam Webster).
Background of the 1956 Constitution
 Since independence Pakistan followed Indian Act of 1935.
 Objective Resolution was presented on 12th March, 1949; a guideline for the
first constitution of Pakistan.
 Bogra Formula was presented by M. Ali Bogra in 1953.
 In last first constitution was enacted successfully on 23rd March 1956 during
the PM Chuadhry M. Ali.
 It took 9 years .
1956 Constitution 1962 Constitution 1973 Constitution
Contains 234 Articles Contains 250 Articles Contains 280 Articles
Enforced on 23rd March, 1956 8th June 1962 14TH August 1973
Abrogated by Iskander Mirza on 7th
Oct 1958
By Yahya Khan in March 1969
Written Constitution Written Constitution Written Constitution
Rigid Constitution Rigid Constitution Rigid Constitution
Islamic Provision: Pakistan was
declared as Islamic Republic of
Pakistan
Islamic Provision Islamic Provisions: PM and President
must be a Muslim.
Definition of Muslim.
Islam is the religion of the state.
2nd Amendment Qadianis were
declared Non-muslims.
1956 Constitution 1962 Constitution 1973 Constitution
Parliamentary Government Presidential Government Parliamentary Government
Federal Government Federal Government Federal Government
Unicameral Parliament Unicameral Parliament Bicameral Parliament
Direct Elections Indirect Elections Direct Elections
Urdu and Bengali Urdu and Bengali Urdu
THANKS!

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Constitution of Pakistan.pptx

  • 1. Outlines 1. What is Constitution ? 2. Background of the first constitution of Pakistan 1956. 3. Comparison between the constitution of Pakistan 1956, 1962 and 1973.
  • 2. What is constitution ? The basic principles and laws of nation, state, or Social group that determine the powers and duties Of the government and guarantee certain rights to the people in it ( Merriam Webster).
  • 3. Background of the 1956 Constitution  Since independence Pakistan followed Indian Act of 1935.  Objective Resolution was presented on 12th March, 1949; a guideline for the first constitution of Pakistan.  Bogra Formula was presented by M. Ali Bogra in 1953.  In last first constitution was enacted successfully on 23rd March 1956 during the PM Chuadhry M. Ali.  It took 9 years .
  • 4. 1956 Constitution 1962 Constitution 1973 Constitution Contains 234 Articles Contains 250 Articles Contains 280 Articles Enforced on 23rd March, 1956 8th June 1962 14TH August 1973 Abrogated by Iskander Mirza on 7th Oct 1958 By Yahya Khan in March 1969 Written Constitution Written Constitution Written Constitution Rigid Constitution Rigid Constitution Rigid Constitution Islamic Provision: Pakistan was declared as Islamic Republic of Pakistan Islamic Provision Islamic Provisions: PM and President must be a Muslim. Definition of Muslim. Islam is the religion of the state. 2nd Amendment Qadianis were declared Non-muslims.
  • 5. 1956 Constitution 1962 Constitution 1973 Constitution Parliamentary Government Presidential Government Parliamentary Government Federal Government Federal Government Federal Government Unicameral Parliament Unicameral Parliament Bicameral Parliament Direct Elections Indirect Elections Direct Elections Urdu and Bengali Urdu and Bengali Urdu