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Jarkko Suhonen
IMPDET-LE Preparatory Workshop, January 2014

EXPECTIONS AND COMPETENCES
OF DOCTORAL STUDENTS
Initiation
•You need to be pro-active, not waiting for the
supervisor(s) to take contact or give tasks to do
– Explore the IMPDET website, Wiki and other available
resources
– Find information, create contacts

•You should be in-charge and master of the progress of
the studies
– Supervisors’ role is to act as a quality assurance and to give
ideas, advices and suggestions
About the study requirements
• You need to find out about different aspects related to the PhD studies
– Literature & Background
– Research methodologies
– Ethical issues

• You are expected to initiative possible collaboration with other
doctoral and master students, as well as seniors in our research
group or other research groups
– Start building up a research network early on

• Doctoral studies require you to deal with uncertainty and open
situations
– Different from master studies
– flexibility and ability to deal with uncertainty is required => The
process can not be predicted before hand
Balance: Independency vs. supervisors’
suggestions
•Any major decision regarding the research topic and
content of the studies need to be discussed with the
supervisor
– Some of the supervisors might also want to be kept in loop
with minor issues
– Find out from the supervisor what is major and minor

•You should be able to be self-organising and taking
initiative, but at the same time respect and follow the
recommendations given by the supervisor
Be active in finding funding
• It is expected that you are active in applying research funding
– Personal grants
– R&D collaboration with companies
– Resources
• Local Finnish funding agencies
• EU
• African Union, African Development Bank

• The aim: each student writes at least one research funding
application & proposal during the studies
• IMPDET-LE Wiki; Funding sources for PhD students https://wiki.uef.fi/x/jgi9AQ
Plagiarism & Technical matters
• Plagiarism is not tolerated
– Serious problems with continuing of studies
– Including also self-plagiarism
• Each paper needs to have an own message

– UEF will have Turnitin license in use starting from Spring 2014

• Supervisor should not be responsible for language and technical formatting of
the research papers
– check the language carefully by yourself or find help from friends => When the
paper is accepted, department might be able to provide support for getting language
check
– check the list of references and references in the text carefully before giving the paper
for commenting (instructions from the publication forum) + also figures and tables

• Create a research website
– Disseminate articles you have published
– Write about the progress of the studies, keep a research diary or blog
Communication
• Find out the main communication channel for supervisors
– Erkki; mobile phone/SMS => suggest time for Skype or ask to check
the email
– Jarkko; email, Skype
– Calkin; email, Skype
– Give a suggestion of how the organise the communication
• Monthly meetings?
• Online collaboration platform to share documents and maybe even have
some discussions (?)
– UEF Wiki, Edmodo, Trello, Google Tools (??)

• Always take notes when you have a meeting with the supervisor
– Do not expect him/her to remember what you have discussed and
agreed in the meetings
– A good strategy is to share the notes via net or online collaboration
platform

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IMPDET-LE Workshop - Expectations and competencies of doctoral students, January 2014

  • 1. Jarkko Suhonen IMPDET-LE Preparatory Workshop, January 2014 EXPECTIONS AND COMPETENCES OF DOCTORAL STUDENTS
  • 2. Initiation •You need to be pro-active, not waiting for the supervisor(s) to take contact or give tasks to do – Explore the IMPDET website, Wiki and other available resources – Find information, create contacts •You should be in-charge and master of the progress of the studies – Supervisors’ role is to act as a quality assurance and to give ideas, advices and suggestions
  • 3. About the study requirements • You need to find out about different aspects related to the PhD studies – Literature & Background – Research methodologies – Ethical issues • You are expected to initiative possible collaboration with other doctoral and master students, as well as seniors in our research group or other research groups – Start building up a research network early on • Doctoral studies require you to deal with uncertainty and open situations – Different from master studies – flexibility and ability to deal with uncertainty is required => The process can not be predicted before hand
  • 4. Balance: Independency vs. supervisors’ suggestions •Any major decision regarding the research topic and content of the studies need to be discussed with the supervisor – Some of the supervisors might also want to be kept in loop with minor issues – Find out from the supervisor what is major and minor •You should be able to be self-organising and taking initiative, but at the same time respect and follow the recommendations given by the supervisor
  • 5. Be active in finding funding • It is expected that you are active in applying research funding – Personal grants – R&D collaboration with companies – Resources • Local Finnish funding agencies • EU • African Union, African Development Bank • The aim: each student writes at least one research funding application & proposal during the studies • IMPDET-LE Wiki; Funding sources for PhD students https://wiki.uef.fi/x/jgi9AQ
  • 6. Plagiarism & Technical matters • Plagiarism is not tolerated – Serious problems with continuing of studies – Including also self-plagiarism • Each paper needs to have an own message – UEF will have Turnitin license in use starting from Spring 2014 • Supervisor should not be responsible for language and technical formatting of the research papers – check the language carefully by yourself or find help from friends => When the paper is accepted, department might be able to provide support for getting language check – check the list of references and references in the text carefully before giving the paper for commenting (instructions from the publication forum) + also figures and tables • Create a research website – Disseminate articles you have published – Write about the progress of the studies, keep a research diary or blog
  • 7. Communication • Find out the main communication channel for supervisors – Erkki; mobile phone/SMS => suggest time for Skype or ask to check the email – Jarkko; email, Skype – Calkin; email, Skype – Give a suggestion of how the organise the communication • Monthly meetings? • Online collaboration platform to share documents and maybe even have some discussions (?) – UEF Wiki, Edmodo, Trello, Google Tools (??) • Always take notes when you have a meeting with the supervisor – Do not expect him/her to remember what you have discussed and agreed in the meetings – A good strategy is to share the notes via net or online collaboration platform