The panel ICT for the Cultural Heritage has been held in L'Aquila, on May 04th and 05th 2017. Its main goals have been: - to let researchers from the Smart Cities and Communites Laboratory from CINI () meet to share knowledge, discuss, and open new collaborations in the field of ICT for the Cultural Heritage; - to let cultural heritage administrators (directors, cultural heritage curators, etc.) meet italian researchers proposing concrete solutions and projects that use the ICT for improving the cultural heritage management. The slides from the event are available at: https://www.slideshare.net/ICTBeniCulturaliUnivAQ/

1. L’Aquila, a green field for
Cultural Heritage Valorization:
INCIPICT and the 5G experimentation
Prof. Fabio Graziosi, Prof. Stefanno Brusaporci
Università degli studi dell’Aquila
fabio.graziosi@univaq.it stefano.brusaporci@univaq.it

2. 2
The reconstruction offers the opportunity (“green
field”) to transform L’Aquila in a pilot smart city
integrating new infrastructures and technologies.
The University of L'Aquila is driving this ambitious
project (named “Innovating City Planning through
Information and Communications Technologies” –
INCIPICT) by means of collaborations with
industry partners / other universities and research
centers and supported by public funds.
Project objective is to trial, develop and validate
new disruptive applications and innovative
technologies in the area of IoT and Smart Cities.
http://Incipict.univaq.it
From the April 6th
2009 earthquake to now
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

3. INCIPICT – project objectives
October 2014 – December 2018 (extension requested up to December
2019)
Requirements of the Ministry of Social Cohesion:
•Push the reconstruction towards a Smart-City model
•Fully integrate the City and its University
We decided to address the project towards a “Living Laboratory” model, so
pushing the city to become smart and the University to strengthen its skills on
key research areas related to the Smart-City concept.
The INCIPICT main aim is to attract the interest of the Scientific Community
on L’Aquila Living Lab through:
•Experimental infrastructures – activities on Smart-City related research areas
•Local research skills – leveraging on the mature and well recognized local
research competencies
3Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

4. INCIPICT – project aims
• Deployment of an experimental optical network for the city
• Design of an innovative wireless communication network
• Definition of a proper abstraction layer (middleware)
• Implementation of advanced services (three pilot actions)
4Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

5. INCIPICT – inderground infrastructures
5
Optical Ring
and
noteworthy sites
• University of L’Aquila
• PA Buildings
• GSSI
• …
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

6. INCIPICT – Smart Tunnel
6Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

7. INCIPICT – Use Cases
7
1. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM)
2. Building Energy Management (BEM)
3. ICT for Cultural Heritage
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

8. UC1 - Structural Health Monitoring
The Basilica of “S. Maria di
Collemaggio” was heavily damaged in
the 2009 L’Aquila Earthquake. The
most important damage was the total
collapse of the transetto. The SHM had
the aim to follow the interaction
between the scaffolding system and
the structure.
Some numerical models have been
implemented to determine the optimal
location of the wireless sensors. The
system was H24-active and composed
by 16 accelerometers, 8 crack-meters,
and 3 tilt-meters.
8
Potenza F., Federici F., Lepidi M., Gattulli V., Graziosi F., Colarieti A.,
“Long term structural monitoring of the damaged Basilica S. Maria di Collemaggio
through a low-cost wireless sensor network”, Journal of Civil Structural Health
Monitoring.
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

9. UC1 - Structural Health Monitoring
9
Event Earthquake/epicenter D Date Time (UTC) M PRA [mm/s2
] Group
E1 Main Emilia/Finale Emilia F 20/05/2012 2:03 AM 5.9 70.4 I
E2 After Emilia/Vigarano F 20/05/2012 1:18 PM 5.1 17.9 II
E3 After Emila/Cervia-Ravenna F 06/06/2012 6:08 AM 4.5 10.9 I
E4 L’Aquila/Scoppito N 14/10/2012 4:32 PM 2.8 71.7 II
E5 L’Aquila/Pizzoli-Scoppito N 30/10/2012 2:52 AM 3.6 72.7 II
E6 L’Aquila/Pizzoli N 16/11/2012 3:37 AM 3.2 83.2 I
E7 L’Aquila/Val di Sangro N 14/02/2014 8:51 PM 2.9 26.2 (60.4) I
E8 L’Aquila/Valle dell’Aterno N 04/09/2014 3:55 PM 2.1 18.8 I
Peeters, B., & De Roeck, G. (1999). Reference-based stochastic subspace identification for output-only modal analysis. Mechanical Systems Signal Processing, 13(6), 55-878
Vibration-based signal processing techniques
are used (e.g. Enhanced Frequency Domain
Decomposition – EFDD and Stochastic
Subspace Identification – SSI)
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017

10. UC1 - Structural Health Monitoring
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 10

11. UC2 – Building Energy Management
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 11
• Temperature > 30 °C?
• Humidity < 30%?
• Cloudy?
POWER
CONSUMPTION

12. UC2 – Building Energy Management
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 12
Prediction of power consumption on test data

13. UC2 – Building Energy Management
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 13
Collaboration with the University of Pennsylvania: mixed model-based and data-based approachesfor energy-efficient control of large
buildings Madhur Behl, Francesco Smarra, Rahul Mangharam. DR-Advisor: A Data Driven Demand Response Recommender System.Journal
of Applied Energy, 170:30-46, 2016

14. UC2 – Building Energy Management
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 14
Humidity
Wind Speed
Wind
Temperature
Weather
Lighting Power
Zone Temperature
Water Temp
Building
Power Consumption
Day of Week
Set Points
Time Of Day
Schedule
Web

15. UC3 – ICT for Cultural Heritage
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 15
3D Modelling Digital Museum
BIM

16. UC3 – ICT for Cultural Heritage
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 16
The 2009 earthquake forced the deep renovation of old churches and
historical buildings, thus unveiling architectural elements of different
ages, of great potential tourisitcal interest.
How to give to the future visitors of the city the opportunity to “see”
beyond the floor, the ceil and the veils?
There was the need for:
1.A rapid and noninvasive data
acquisition process
2.A 3D model approach
3.An augmented reality solution for
smartphone, tablets, VR headset

17. UC3 – ICT for Cultural Heritage
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 17
Structure from Motion (SfM)Structure from Motion (SfM)
Main research areas:
•Software engineering
•3D scanning & rendering
•Interactive graphic and augmented/virtual reality

18. L’Aquila & 5G
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 18
L’Aquila was selected, with other 2 areas, for the first 5G
experimentation in Italy

19. What is 5G - Objectives
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 19

20. 5G domains
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 20
UC1
UC3
UC2
UC3
UC1
uilding Energy Management
ICT for Cultural Heritage
Structural Health Monitoring

21. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 21

22. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 22
Community
+
ICT
Heritage
Making
Digital
Museum

23. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 23
DIGITAL MUSEUM & HISTORICAL CITY

24. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 24
Community continuously re-creates the urban
landscape
Consequently, the urban landscape can be understood through historical
synchronic and diachronic reconstruction of significant
moments of transformations, representative of events, cultures and values
occurred over time.
In this way, the study of urban landscape configures as a scientific
reconstruction of changing “urban scenes”, inclusive of the
whole aspects of urban dimensions both tangible and
intangible
Nevertheless, the study aims:
•To the virtual reconstruction of no more existing
scenarios,
•it is an instrument to analyze a timeline of events that brought to the current
configuration, useful to study present values.

25. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 25
e area of St. Salvatore Hospital (current view and historical maps) characterized by important modifications and stratificatio

26. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 26
The area of St. Salvatore Hospital (current views and historical image)

27. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 27
St. Salvatore Hospital
Current facade
Historical photo (1934)

28. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 28
• Digital surveying of current buildings
• Laser scanning
• Digital photogrammetry
• 3D modeling

29. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 29
INTERPRETATION
and
RECONSTRUCTION
of past
configurations
according to:
•Architectural surveying
•Archival documents
•Historical maps
•Old photos

30. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 30

31. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 31
Virtual reconstructions of St. Agnese monastery and of St. Salvatore Hospital
XIX century
XX century

32. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 32
Virtual reconstructions. View of the area coming from the historical paths of Via Cascina
XVI century
XVIII century

33. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 33
Virtual reconstructions. View of the area coming from the historical paths of Via Paganica
XVI century
XIX century

34. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 34
Social Media for a
partecipative urban
spaces re-semantization
People are cultural
content producers

35. UC3 – Digital Museum
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 35
Augmented-Reality apps for knowledge construction and sharing

36. UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 36

37. UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 37

38. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 38
1. MODELLING
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling

39. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 39
2. DATABASE
What information for historic buildings?
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling

40. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 40
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Correlation between BIM and an external
Database

41. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 41
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Correlation between BIM and an external
Database
INTER-OPERATION

42. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 42
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Archival documents

43. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 43
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Constructive systems

44. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 44
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
Constructive systems

45. Panel “ICT per I Beni Culturali” – L’Aquila, May 4-5 2017 45
UC3 – HBIM Historical Building Information Modeling
HBIM + ICT = !
Creation of a
tool for Built
Heritage
Conservation
and daily
Management
Augmented
Reality
NEW
ADVANCED
HERITAGE
APPLICATIONS

46. http://incipict.univaq.it