For ABM students

1. JUPI NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Jupi, Gubat, Sorsogon
S.Y. 2022-2023
Applied
ECONOMICS
(INDONESIA ECONOMY)
Group Presentation

2. CONTENT
• The GDP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
• The GNP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
• Economic Growth Rate
• Population Growth Rate
• The Economic Situation during the outbreak of Pandemic
• The Income Distribution of a country in LOW-INCOME, MIDDLE-INCOME,
and HIGH-INCOME Groups
• Group Analysis

3. The GDP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
 Indonesia GDP growth rate for 2021 was 3.69%, a 5.76% increase from 2020.
 Indonesia GDP growth rate for 2020 was -2.07%, a 7.08% decline from 2019.
 Indonesia GDP growth rate for 2019 was 5.02%, a 0.15% decline from 2018.
 Indonesia GDP growth rate for 2018 was 5.17%, a 0.1% increase from 2017.
YEAR GDP Growth (%) ANNUAL CHANGE
2021 3.69 % 5.76 %
2020 -2.07 % -7.08 %
2019 5.02 % -0.15 %
2018 5.17 % 0.10 %
2017 5.07 % 0.04 %

4. The GDP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
HISTORICAL DATA
-2.07%
5.02%
3.69%

5. YEAR GNP Per Capita Growth Rate
2021 $1,143.08B
$4,180
3.59%
2020 $1,059.88B
$3,900
-1.65%
2019 $1,096.63B
$4,070
4.98%
2018 $1,028.16B
$3,850
5.35%
2017 $934.21B
$3,530
5.07%
The GNP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
• Indonesia GNP for 2021 was $1,143.08B, a 7.85% increase from 2020.
• Indonesia GNP for 2020 was $1,059.88B, a 3.35% decline from 2019.
• Indonesia GNP for 2019 was $1,096.63B, a 6.66% increase from 2018.
• Indonesia GNP for 2018 was $1,028.16B, a 10.06% increase from 2017.

6. The GNP of INDONESIA in the past 5 years
HISTORICAL DATA
$4,180
$3,900
$4,070
$1,143.08B
$1,059.88B
$1,096.63B

7. DATE GDP Growth Rate (%)
DEC. 01, 2018 $3,576.20B 4.94%
SEPT. 01, 2018 $3,516.07B 5.08%
JUNE 01, 2018 $3,458.42B 5.14%
MAR. 01, 2018 $3,386.89B 5.02%
The Economic Growth Rate
 QUARTERLY BASED (2018)
•Indonesia Economic growth for 2018 was $3,576.20B, a 1.71% increase from 2018. (Oct-Dec)
•Indonesia Economic growth for 2018 was $3,516.07B, a 1.67% increase from 2018. (Jul-Sept)
•Indonesia Economic growth for 2018 was $3,458.42B, a 2.11% increase from 2018. (Apr-Jun)
•Indonesia Economic growth for 2018 was $3,386.89B, a 1.74% increase from 2017. (Jan-Mar)

8. The Economic Growth Rate
YEAR ECONOMIC GROWTH
2021 $1,186,092,991,320
2020 $1,058,688,935,455
2019 $1,119,099,868,265
2018 $1,042,271,531,012
2017 $1,015,618,742,566
 YEARLY BASED

9. The Population Growth Rate
 The current Population of Indonesia in 2023 is 277,534,122, a 0.74% increase from 2022.
 The population of Indonesia in 2022 was 275,501,339, a 0.64% increase from 2021.
 The population of Indonesia in 2021 was 273,753,191, a 0.7% increase from 2020.
 The population of Indonesia in 2020 was 271,857,970, a 0.84% increase from 2019.
YEAR POPULATION GROWTH RATE
2023 277,534,122 0.74%
2022 275,501,339 0.64%
2021 273,753,191 0.7%
2020 271,857,970 0.84%

10. The Population Growth Rate
HISTORICAL DATA
277,534,122
0.74%
275,501,339
0.64%

11. The Economic Situation of Indonesia during the Outbreak
of Pandemic
Indonesia is the most populous in southeast
asia, and the fourth most populous country. But in the
midst of the pandemic, they are one of those affected by
it. According to the news, it is possible that people are
afraid to report to the hospital, due to the threat of
Covid 19.
At the same time an estimated 10 million
employees have been fired or lost their jobs due to the
closing of manufacturing companies.

12. The Economic Situation of Indonesia during the Outbreak
of Pandemic
The number of tourist also decreased and almost
collapsed, in popular places in indonesia.
When it comes to investments, the personal relationship of
the indonesian sectors with investors, especially in China, has
limited due to the compliance with the rules of the World
Health Organization (WHO). And they assured their investors
through regular meetings using technology.

13. The Income Distribution of a Country
 LOW-INCOME Groups
Initial findings state that the number of poor individuals in households in Indonesia is 38,9 million or
around 14,3% of the total population in 2021. This percentage of poverty has decreased drastically compared to
2020 and 2019 which were 17,5 respectively. % and 23%.
YEAR GDP Per Capita (US$)
2021 783.8
2020 727.6
2019 741.6
2018 749.9
2017 853.6

14. The Income Distribution of a Country
 MIDDLE-INCOME Groups
From around 85 million of Indonesia’s income earners, only 15.4 percent earn a middle class income. Indonesia
has been classified as an upper-middle-income country, the government has announced. WHY? Because the
country’s GNP has increased to $4,050 per capita. (*According to the World Bank, when the country’s gross
national income or GNI per capita is $4,046-$12,535, the country can enter middle to upper-income status.)
YEAR GDP Per Capita (US$)
2021 6,074.1
2020 5,206.2
2019 5,448.7
2018 5,384
2017 5,116.2

15. The Income Distribution of a Country
 HIGH-INCOME Groups
Income share held by highest 20% in Indonesia was reported at 45.4% in 2021
YEAR GDP Per Capita (US$)
2021 48,225.2
2020 43,415.7
2019 44,723.9
2018 44,527.6
2017 42,081.1

16. Based on the data gathered and researched by this group, the country of Indonesia also
experienced an economic collapse. Almost everything is affected, the GDP, the GNP, Economic Growth and
even Population Growth. This happened between the beginning of the year 2020. Because of the situation in
the country, many were also fired or lost their jobs, due to the closure of some establishments. In other
words, it is because of the illness that the world is facing.
Despite this, over the years and currently, the country's recovery from its collapse has been fast.
Another reason is the large contribution of the population, the continuous transaction with investors, and the
rapid importation of products from other countries. And it was the result of the gradual growth of their
economy again.
GROUPANALYSIS

17. Thank You so
much!