Welfare Reform Essay

Welfare Reform Essay
Welfare Reform
"The U.S. Congress kicked off welfare reform nationwide last October with the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of
1996, heralding a new era in which welfare recipients are required to look for work as a condition of benefits." http://www.detnews.com/1997/newsx
/welfare/rules/rules.htm. Originally, the welfare system was created to help poor men, women, and children who are in need of financial and medical
assistance. Over the years, welfare has become a way of life for its recipients and has created a culture of dependency. Currently, the government is in
the process of reforming the welfare system. The welfare reform system's objective was to get people off the welfare system and onto the...show more
content...
This paper will analyze the welfare reform system. Through my analysis I will examine several areas of concern in the welfare reform system. First, as
an overview, I will look at the Personal Responsibility & Work Opportunity Act. Second, I will look at the Welfare to Workfare program. We will then
examine how welfare recipients with disabilities will be handled under this new reform and finally this paper will examine how the federal government
plans on if at all ensuring job retention occurs.
THE PERSONAL RESPONSIBILTY AND WORK OPPORTUNITY ACT
"The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996, or the welfare reform law established the Temporary Assistance for Needy
Families (TANF). TANF is a block grant program designed to make dramatic reforms in the nation's welfare system."(http://www.acf.dhls.gov
/HyperNews/get/opre2/wtwreg.html) This grant became effective as of July 1, 1997. This grant replaced the Aid to Families with Dependent
Children (AFDC) program. It also replaced several other programs such as Emergency Assistance or EA program. The goal of TANF is to promote
family responsibility and self– sufficiency. This program will provide this by placing welfare recipients into the workforce. Under the TANF program
assistance is given to individuals for a limited time. When that time period has expired, it is the State's
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Essay On Welfare Reform
The federal welfare system is a group of program provided by the federal government to give aid to the poor. The federal welfare system was first
introduced by President Theodore Roosevelt. Since then, welfare programs have expanded to give health care, houses and food to people in need.
The welfare programs were designed to aid the poor, elderly, and disabled, but actually led to higher taxes and abuse of the system. These effects led
to calls for reform. Reforms caused more damage than good. The public welfare system needs to be mended by reducing federal and state spending on
welfare systems, promoting work for the unemployed and a health care reform.
The public welfare system needs to be mended by reducing federal and state spending on welfare systems. Annual welfare spending is approaching the
1 trillion dollar mark. About one–third of the United States population is on the welfare system, that almost 9,000 dollars per beneficiary. "Under the
president's spending plans, by 2022 we'll be spending $2.33 on welfare for every $1 we spend on defense. (The ratio is currently $1.33 to $1.) Overall,
President Obama plans to spend $12.7 trillion on means–tested welfare over the next decade" (Feulner). The government needs to end the spiraling
spending on welfare systems....show more content...
If the recipients of welfare aid worked there would be less need for welfare programs. If welfare programs required recipients to work then living on
welfare would not become a way of life. By the welfare system giving aid without requiring work it has become a hand out not a hand up. Welfare
programs do not provide temporary aid to those off their feet it provides a lifestyle. Many people on welfare find it easier and more logical to stay on
welfare instead of working. By promoting working more people could get off of the welfare system and back on their

Wellfare Reform Essay
In the past twenty years, welfare fraud and abuse has become an overwhelming problem. Large numbers of people are living off the government alone,
with no attempt of finding work. Our welfare system is out of date and needs to be slimmed down. Congress needs to eliminate the mindset of
Americans that welfare can be used as a free ride through life.
No matter how liberal or conservative, all politicians agree that welfare costs could be greatly reduced if abuse and fraud were eliminated. Welfare
was first introduced in the 20's as a program to help people get through the depression. The government created many public works jobs to employ the
thousands that lost their jobs. At the time it was a great program but seventy–five years...show more content...
Many have said that the current welfare system encourages dependency. They say that the value of welfare benefits is more attractive to many
long–term recipients than are entry level, minimum wage jobs. In several states, welfare programs pay recipients the equivalent of a $25,000 a year
job. The value of the full benefits of the average welfare recipient exceeds the poverty level ( McCuen/Rector 29). Welfare benefits are tax–free so the
dollar value is greater than that of a comparable worker. The following are some prime examples of the abuse that takes place within the welfare
system. –In 40 states welfare pays more than an $8.00 an hour job. –In 17 states welfare pays more than a $10.00 an hour job.
–Hawaii, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York, and Washington D.C. pays recipients the equivalent of $12.00 an hour. That's more
than twice minimum wage.(Tanner 18) –9 states pay more than the average first year salary of a teacher last year.–The largest pay off is in New York
City where recipients receive $14.75 an hour.
With these figures it's no wonder why people choose to live off the government. Welfare makes their lives too comfortable. The goal of welfare
should be to encourage recipients to leave the welfare roles and enter the workforce. 68.6% of welfare recipients report that they aren't actively seeking
work. Why should they? There are plenty of

Social Welfare Reform Paper
The topic of this paper is to shed light on the issue of welfare. The original purpose and intent for social welfare was to temporarily ease the plight
of the poor at no cost to the middle and upper class. Overtime, it has become a burden America's taxpayers have had to unrightfully carry. Welfare has
been reformed in the past, but many still believe it is a failing program. Citizens and non citizens are both taking advantage of the program that was
intended to help. Even after multiple reformations, this program continues to fall back into the same issues repeatedly. Taking care of the poor was not
intended to be the role of the government. Biblically, that job has been delegated to the church. Social welfare is giving the government more...show
more content...
Ronald Reagan played a huge role in the efforts to improve the quality of welfare. The Family Support Act of 1988 was the main expression of his
desire for this system to be improved. Reagan stated after singing the act that the federal government, with the best of intentions, has taken on the role
of parents in the attempt to provide for the children of this country. This bill primarily focused on two things: securing support for children with
absentee parents and emphasizing the need for work for those in the welfare system (Reagan 1988). Parents were now required in order to bring in
the additional welfare revenue, which was how the system was intended to be from the beginning. Young parents who had not yet graduated high
school were not only encouraged, but required to stay in school in order to be provided for (Reagan

Welfare Reform Act Pros And Cons
People generally enjoy working and being productive members of society. The positive effects of the Welfare Reform Act is moving to eventually
end poverty in America and promote economic growth. According to the 2005 report measuring welfare dependents "Poverty in 2003 remains much
lower than in 1996, the year of passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act. The official poverty rate for 2003
was 12.5 percent, compared to 13.7 percent in 1996." ( Gil Crouse, Susan Hauan, Julia Isaacs, Kendall Swenson and Lisa Trivits, 2005 ) States that
design welfare–to–work policies that emphasized getting recipients into jobs by shifting to "work–first" welfare systems can modify program rules to
allow more earned income,

Welfare
"Welfare, it is on just about everyone's' mind, whether it is Medicare or the Aid to Families with Dependent Children, which is also called the AFDC.
Some believe there is too much and others think there is too little. As the years go by, the need for welfare reform increases."(Sara)Welfare is constantly
being taken advantage of, and it needs to be reformed to solve this problem. Welfare in its current state is a tremendous drain on our economy. With
reform, we can keep our economy on the rise for longer amounts of time. The main problem that Welfare causes is that it gives money to people who
haven't performed any work for it. This is bad for our economy because it devalues the money that is in circulation. Society...show more content...
"In 1994 alone, 34 million people received some 140 billion dollars in Medicaid benefits. Food stamps that are used by low–income families, buys food
items and work just like money. In 1994, 27 million people used food stamps costing the federal government 24 billion dollars."(Sara) Thus, we
must change our welfare system. In 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt said: "I can now see the end of public assistance in America." FDR's
declaration did not come true, despite the spending what was then an unparalleled amount of federal funds for a variety of programs to help the
poor. "In a Los Angeles Times poll from 1985, 70 percent of poor women said it is "almost always" or "often" true that "poor young women have
babies so they can collect welfare." Two thirds said that welfare "almost always" or "often" encourages fathers to avoid family responsibilities. Thus,
we can be certain that not only does welfare back wrongful births, but recipients agree it seems to promote them."(Anonymous) This is ironic because
public assistance in large part is meant to be a last resort for remedying the problems of out–of–wedlock–births, not creating new ones. Researchers
have concluded that Welfare handouts have decreased the recipients' willingness to work, and often it is the recipients' negative attitude towards work
rather than a lack of available jobs, which is responsible for their

Welfare Reform : The Welfare System
Welfare Reform
What would happen if the government made changes to the welfare system? There are approximately 110,489,000 of Americans on welfare. Many
people benefit from what the system has to offer: food stamps, housing, health insurance, day care, and unemployment. Taxpayers often argue that the
individuals who benefit from the system, abuse the system; however, this is not entirely true. Many of the people who receive benefits really and truly
need the help. Even though some people believe welfare should be reformed, welfare should not be reformed because 40% of single mothers are poor,
some elderly people do not have a support system, and college students can not afford to take extra loans.
Welfare should not be reformed because it helps single parents. 40 percent of single mothers are poor, 12 million single parents–mother–headed
families are poor (Freeman). Welfare can help keep these single parent families stay stable to be an effective families. 12 million single parents
mothers headed families can be reduced to less underachieving families with the assistants of welfare. Also with single parents they never had an
significant other.
They do not have a significant other 37 percent of single–parents families lack self sufficiency and are officially poor compared with 7 percent of
married–couple families (Rector). Welfare can help the underachieving single parents that do not have a stable income. This proves and shows that
some individuals can and want to be

Welfare Reform Research Paper
Welfare was designed to reduce poverty, yet the poverty rates have only increased. The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program (welfare)
was designed to help families struggling with financial hardships for a short period of time. It is not a lifelong program like so many assume it is.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt once said, "Continued dependence upon relief induces a spiritual and moral disintegration fundamentally destructive
to the national fibre. To dole out relief in this way is to administer a narcotic, a subtle destroyer of the human spirit" (Gaiser 3). What he meant by
saying this is that we are enabling people to become dependent on others which is detrimental, not only to the recipients of welfare, but to the nation as
a whole. We are not doing any good to anyone by continually supporting the poor and underprivileged with welfare systems because they are not
doing their job; they are not helping people out of poverty. In fact, the Libertarian Party says they are doing just the opposite, and now that officials
have realized this, they are trying to make up for it. However, they are doing so in the wrogn ways. The welfare reform has pushed...show more
content...
Individuals in true need of aid were provided the basic necessities to keep them afloat. However, today that has changed. People constantly freeload
off of the system, and nobody stops them. People who don't really need assistance still get welfare checks each month. This should not be allowed to
happen. People who receive welfare checks each month spend them on luxuries and unnecessary items. This should not be allowed to happen.
Taxpayers are forced to fund a program that does not reduce poverty like it is supposed to. This should not happen. It is time that Americans open their
eyes. Government officials, lawmakers, taxpayers, welfare recipients, everyone. They need to open their eyes and take a look at what is happening to

Benefits Of Welfare Reform
Under TANF it provides states considerable discretion, to organize their own Welfare programs (Gilbert & Terrell pg.234). The TANF program
eliminated national privileges of receiving benefits and allowed the State you live in to determine whether a person is qualified to receive benefits.
Another change that Gilbert & Terrell notes is that "Welfare reform posed a 5 year lifetime time limit on federal

Welfare Reform Essays
Welfare Reform
Under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF)
replaced AFDC, ending some Federal responsibility to welfare assistance. States operate their own programs; determine eligibility services to be
provided to needy families, within Federal guidelines. The Federal government cannot regulate the conduct of states except to a few requirements, and
states have a wide latitude in administering the program to "provide assistance to needy families so that children can be cared for in their own homes;
to reduce dependency by promoting job preparation, work and marriage; to prevent out–of–wedlock pregnancies; and to encourage the formation and
...show more content...
Under this Act, states are awarded for increasing the number of children below 200 percent of poverty who reside in married–couple families (Nathan
& Gais, 1999). This measure is based on the theory that children in single–parent homes are at greater risk than those in two–parent families and the
best solution is marriage. In short, the federal government is rewarding states for encouraging marriage, a very personal decision. How do states
measure the results of having more couples getting married?
Over the past five years, the federal government has also found it difficult to measure "improvement" in states. Currently, success is based in terms of
job entry rate or increases over time in job entry rate, retention rate, and earnings gain. States may use quarterly unemployment insurance wage records,
surveys, administrative records, or a combination of those data sources. States are given wide latitude in the sources of information they report. Also, to
further distort the findings, there is no baseline data with which to make comparisons (Danziger, 2000).
Whose interests are best served by the current welfare requirements? TANF encourages states to provide assistance to those welfare recipients who are
most likely to succeed at employment, ignoring individuals who are harder to place. In order to show increases in employment and wage rates, the
most attention is

Essay about Welfare Reform
Welfare and welfare reform has been a hot topic amongst politicians and their constituents for years. Feeling the pressure brought on by people
crying out for welfare reform President Clinton brought about some changes in our welfare system. Prior to President Clinton's sweeping reforms this
is not the first time that the whole idea of welfare has come under fire; former California governor Wilson, was a strong opponent of welfare. It was
he, along with many other people, which really were the ones to spark the welfare reform that President Clinton enacted. These people believed that
welfare does not solve anything, it is just letting people become reliant on the government; sucking up money and valuable resources that could be spent
African–Americans families tend to have a stronger bond, helping the mother regardless of their marital status. Blacks realize that their apparent lack
of education leaves them in a difficult situation, finding it almost impossible to support a family. In 1987 Wilson "argued that the decline in the
economic position of many young black men has mad marriage an increasingly unattractive alternative for young black women. As a result, many black
teenage girls may conclude that they have little to lose by having an out–of–wedlock birth, and motherhood may ant the same time, offer them some
measure of respect and attention."2 This is not a good thing because, when a family is unable to support itself then they tend to turn to welfare.
Education is key to a good life. Unfortunately for them, black mothers are less likely to reach the same level of economic status than whites. A reason
why might be because African–American youths tend to have lower academic standards and become more educationally handicapped than their white
counterparts. In today's society we are more aware than ever that knowledge and education is power and a key to success, without them it is very
difficult to become successful in life. It has been documented time and time again that teen pregnancy and drop out rates are in fact related. Reason
being that a child is an awesome responsibility and extremely time consuming. Teen

The welfare reform signed by President Clinton in the United States on August 22, 1966. This reform's objective was to cause a change in the State's
Welfare system because of the increased level of poverty within the country. It was to offer a personal work opportunity and responsibility and was to
offer support to many needy families and children within the country. This program had a focus on accountability and work to provide a state with the
flexibility in addressing poverty challenges (Chan & Moffitt 2018). This direction undertaken by the UK Coalition government was in line with its
plan towards a radical reform for the benefits associated with welfare that began at the establishment of the welfare state. One of the aims associated
These changes include the bedroom tax, the Benefit Cap, and the rolling out of the Universal Credit (ROSENBAUM 2018). The American government
plans to create an introduction to the new welfare reforms within the Welfare and Work Bill.
The housing associations have always revealed their hard work towards supporting the affected tenants through the occurring changes and the
adjustment of their business planning. Apart from this, the housing associations strife towards making a significant contribution to the reduction of the
welfare bill through the providence of employment and other fundamental skills services, which offer assistance to people towards setting benefits
aside and getting involved into sustainable work. The housing association has played important roles in making sure that they alleviate food poverty
among the tenants through the establishment of food banks for the tenants (Duncan & BrooksвЂђGunn,

Welfare Reform Argumentative Essay
The intentions of welfare reform is simply to reduce dependency, reduce child poverty, and to strengthen marriages (in line citation website).
However, taking away a low income families chance for help is not going to help their poverty. The idea of getting rid of the help a family needs, in
order to help the family end their poverty is contradictory. This is more likely to leave families stuck in poverty, or even send them below if their aid
gets removed.
Welfare reform sparked a great deal of interest in the 1990's when President Clinton called together a speech calling for dramatic changes to the
welfare policy. In his speech he stated "No one who works full–time and has children at home should be poor anymore. No one who can work should
Did you know that around 15 million Americans, and single mother and their children are on welfare? Sometimes working 20 hours is not a
possibility for a full time single parent, due to the expenses of babysitters, and schooling. These parents have only one option, which is to apply for
welfare to get the assistance required to cover those expenditures so they will be able to work the 20 hours mandatory. Other single parents cannot find
a job or have a challenging time keeping them due to mild disabilities and mental health issues( in line citation interview), which are out of their control.
This causes worthy families to lose their rights to their children. When that happens numerous children will be taken away from their homes and placed
into child protection services. Which could lead to countless future difficulties within the child's life, when in fact this contradicts the intentions of the
welfare reform act. Even though this problem can be completely avoided if benefits were not cut or denied. Although, the main idea of the welfare
reform act is to insure the well–being of young children, the loss of benefits could leave many children poverty stricken. Which, ironically is what
Clinton and others involved were trying to

The welfare programs need to reform and focus on helping all of the lower income class get out of that class and remove those who are abusing the
system. They need to stop the process of homelessness before it happens because it's hard to give an address when someone no longer have one and
now living on the streets. Which will make the process cost more than it should have to begin with had welfare step in and help before one becomes
homeless. They need to remove abusers from the system and take into the concentration of the ones who are prescribed medication by a doctor
and none abusers. Welfare, though it can be good, is abused by many lower class people and is too easily obtained for those merely looking for a way
to be lazy and are avoiding getting a job. Welfare needs to create a way for those using the service to feel like they are a part of helping by working for
it to stop laziness and feeling of it being a free hand out because that will not help them in the long run. "Low and irregular employment is a major
reason why low–income men...show more content...
Example, if you teach someone to hunt or fish or anything to survive, he or she will get skills to live and be able to provide food so, why not teach
someone how to live a better life and get out of the lower class. "We all seek a society where every American can reach his or her full potential, where
as few people as possible live in poverty, and where no one must go without the basic necessities of life." (Tanner Pg. 12). Many people are just
having more kids so, they can stay in these programs. If they did this maybe people would stop having kids for the wrong reasons and learn to do for
themselves rather than relying on these types of programs to take care of

The introduction and subsequent implementation of the Welfare Reform act in 2012 by the Coalition government, introduced a new era of increased
social and economic inequality in the UK. Through the introduction of welfare reforms, the inequality gap in the UK is at its biggest ever. By focusing
on reforms in two areas; housing and benefits, this essay will present the ways in which reforms like the introduction of Universal Credit, the Benefit
Cap, Housing reform and finally the reduction and devolvement of many other benefits have severely impacted Somali communities. By focusing
extensively on London, specific boroughs where necessary, this essay will argue that the impact of welfare reforms is reducing Somali families to
relative and...show more content...
However, while the welfare state flourished in post–war Britain, during times of economic downturn, the welfare state was the first to be targeted.
Following the successful post–war years, the government was met with a period of economic recession, major inflation and rising unemployment. As a
result of this, the 1970s saw the abandonment of post–war policy and "the emergence of a period of privatisation and deregulation." Ultimately, the
great welfare post–war period was removed and a new "post–welfare" phase was introduced. And the socio–economic policies of the 1970s were
described as 'creating a "crisis" for social policy and the demise of the British welfare state' This, headed by the then conservative government, was
very much a predecessor for the welfare reforms of 2012. The 1970s saw the introduction of 'means–tested benefits' to tackle the negative opinions
surrounding benefits. In terms of housing, the Conservative government sought to emphasise private ownership, as opposed to local authority housing,
which was introduced through the 1980 Housing Act and the 'right to buy'. This arguably led to a further divide in inequality, as the increase in
housing ownership led to the increase in rent. Because of this, the government was left with shortage of housing, which "impacted adversely on
housing costs and standards, including overcrowding" . This also meant local authorities had "difficulties in raising capital" which led to the
introduction of

Should Welfare Be Reformed?
Welfare, enacted by one of the greatest presidents of the United States's existence, Mr. Franklin D. Roosevelt, is an effective and useful means to assist
American families in need. Throughout history, welfare has proven to help people get back on their feet and into society. Despite the system's many
useful benefits, like most attributes in this world, welfare has kinks in the system. In fact, welfare has yet to be perfected, even though it was
established in the year of 1935 and is still in use today. The system may never be perfected, but it can be improved. There are many different
thoughts and ideas pertaining to how welfare should change. Some believe it should be eliminated entirely. In doing so, many people all across the
nation would be harmed in financial and mental manners. How can welfare be reformed? Is it even possible? The answer is absolutely. It must be
reformed, and many would agree on the matter. It is, however, a sensitive and controversial topic to most. Political parties tend to take interest in the
discussion of welfare reform, as well. The typical, left–wing Democrat wishes to give more to welfare users, while the standard right–wing Republican
would like to decrease what is given to Americans. If everything has its imperfections, why should welfare be reformed? Why not leave it the way it is
and let the government figure out the fine print? There are those that take this sort of stance on welfare reform, and there are some that believe
differently.

Welfare Reform
Welfare is a form of public aid where the citizens are provided with a minimal level of social support and well–being. In developed countries, such as
the United States of America, welfare is mainly offered by the government, other providers include religious groups, informal social groups, charities,
and inter–governmental organizations. The politics of welfare is a governmental concept where the state plays a major role in protecting and promoting
the social and the economic well–being of its citizens without racial discrimination to form what is known as a welfare state. The welfare state operates
on the principles of equitable distribution of wealth, equality of opportunities, and public responsibility towards those unable to meet a good...show
more content...
Poverty and other human needs cannot be addressed without breaking the barriers to opportunities which are based on race. Taking the two challenges
together will most likely result into effective solutions. There ought to be development of antidiscrimination enforcement to ensure that people of races
have equal access to the welfare programs. Low –wage workers, mostly African Americans, ought to be given the right to organize to help them move
out of poverty. This must linked with civil –rights efforts meant to root out racial exclusion which is mainly imbedded in union locals. Comprehensive
immigration reforms will offer Latinos and African Americans pathway to accessing welfare benefits.
African American and Latino students ought to have access to welfare benefits and grants in addition to the students' loans which should ideally be
coupled with an increment of private sector scholarship aids. These benefits ought to be offered on the basis of socioeconomic and racial
backgrounds with the aim of promoting a diverse student body which will eventually result to diverse leaders and workers. The Congress ought to
approve the so called DREAM Act which will pave way for legal immigration status and college degrees for the many undocumented students of
African, Latin America and Iberia students who have shown desire and promise to improve the State (Raja,

Many have argued and debated about a systematical program called welfare. Some perceive it as dead weight to our nation and they question whether
the programs offered are helping the community. As taxpayer's, the American populous funds contribute to welfare for others. Due to the large number
of people who receive government assistance, it is not that simple to monitor every individual. However, I propose that welfare should be reformed.
Society is abusing the access to social welfare and to prevent the downfall sure to come, the government needs to reform the accessibility and
ownership of welfare because it betrays its creation; it is creating a dependent nation, and affects taxpayers and people who truly need government
assistance....show more content...
Citizen of all financial levels from the poor, middle–class and even what some considered first–class, citizen commit welfare fraud.# In committing
federal fraud, Americans risk severe punishment and extensive debt to pay. So one would think everyone who commits welfare fraud would be
prosecuted and thrown in jail. Too many citizens receive welfare to monitor everyone, which is understandable. Is society responsible for the
well–being of others who depend on another? If so, what is the cost to the rest of the community? Is the dependent able body citizen to be held in
any way responsible for them selves? How far must poverty go before society is morally bound to act? Theses are the questions asked about
welfare by taxpayers, as stated by Joseph Westfall. # Numerous question but we do not have a definite answer. Billions of dollars are collected for
welfare yearly. The profits are involuntarily taken from taxpayers and redistributed to those demonstrating economic need. The problem lies in that
from this system is anyone can reap profit from the money collected from taxpayer's, even the very same taxpayers can fool the system. For
instance, as I was researching information on welfare fraud, I came across the department of social service website. On this web page, it contained a
list of fraudulent crimes by 13 people and among then was a women named Feleni F. Leota. In August 2008, Feleni F. Leota who worked two jobs
making 19,000

Is welfare a permanent solution or a temporary fix to a monumental epidemic in society today? Congress has implemented welfare reform legislation
that simply has not helped or changed much. The question regarding the welfare system remains the same. What is wrong with welfare and how can
it be fixed? This is not a simple question and does not have a simple answer. However, one thing is extremely clear;welfare is not working and
desperately needs to change. The current welfare system is unfair to the taxpayers who are paying for failed programs, and the poor who remain
trapped in a system that takes away their self–reliance and hope for their children. In the face of sweeping welfare reform, much still needs to be done
to overhaul a...show more content...
Another failure in welfare reform is clear in the welfare–to–work reform that was enacted in 1996. It has fallen short in regards to what it set out to
accomplish. This reform was intended to discourage everyone but the very ill or disabled from leading a life on benefits. Although, great in theory,
it has failed to move many from the welfare system to the work force, and has two major stumbling blocks. The first one is very clear, the jobs just
aren't there. With the worsening economy and so many people losing their employment, the job market is flooded with people trying to find jobs.
Many businesses have been forced to close which has contributed to less job openings. Without jobs for people to move into they continue to rely on
welfare for their existence. The second problem with the welfare–to–work reform is that the jobs that can be obtained aren't what they were in the past.
Many jobs today are temporary, part–time, or have uncertain hours. Leaving the security of benefits for jobs like these can be related to stepping out
on cracking ice, and not many people are willing to take this step. Unless these problems are dealt with, the welfare–to–work reform will continue to be
unsuccessful in helping people gain employment and they will continue to cling to benefits for support. Welfare reform has failed miserably in its
attempt to address the crisis of illegitimacy, therefore requiring more and more funding for assistance

Welfare Reform Essay

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Welfare Reform Essay