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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
OF
TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION
SLIDES BY FAJRI ANSYAH PUTRA
HELLO!
I am FAJRI ANSYAH PUTRA
2
DISCUSSION IN THIS SLIDES
▰THE IMPORTANCE OF
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
▰THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION ON SOCIETY
▰INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY: THE
IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGY
3
THE IMPORTANCE OF
TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION
4
1
THE IMPORTANCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION
In many industries technological innovation is now the
most important driver of competitive success. Firms in
a wide range of industries rely on products developed
within the past five years for almost one-third (or more)
of their sales and profits. For example, at Johnson &
Johnson, products developed within the last five years
account for over 30 percent of sales, and sales from
products developed within the past five years at 3M
have hit as high as 45 percent in recent years.
5
“technological innovation The
act of introducing a new
device, method, or material
for application to commercial
or practical objectives
66
7
2THE IMPACT OF
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
ON SOCIETY
If the push for innovation has raised the
competitive bar for industries, arguably
making success just that much more
complicated for organizations, its net
effect on society is more clearly positive.
Innovation enables a wider range of
goods and services to be delivered to
people worldwide
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION ON SOCIETY
8
The aggregate impact of technological
innovation can be observed by looking at
gross domestic product (GDP). The
gross domestic product of an economy is
its total annual output, measured by final
purchase price.
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION ON SOCIETY
9
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL
INNOVATION ON SOCIETY
10
Gross Domestic
Product per Capita,
1969– 2014 (in Real
2010 $US Billions)
“gross domestic product
(GDP) The total annual
output of an economy as
measured by its final
purchase price.
11
INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY:
THE IMPORTANCE OF
STRATEGY 12
3
The Innovation Funnel
The Strategic Management of
Technological Innovation
INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY: THE
IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGY
13
Most innovative ideas do not become
successful new products. Many studies
suggest that only one out of several thousand
ideas results in a successful new product:
Many projects do not result in technically
feasible products and, of those that do, many
fail to earn a commercial return.
THE INNOVATION FUNNEL
14
According a 2012 study by the Product Development and
Management Association, only about one in nine projects that are
initiated are successful, and of those that make it to the point of being
launched to the market, only about half earn a profit.7 Furthermore,
many ideas are sifted through and abandoned before a project is even
formally initiated. According to one study that combined data from
prior studies of innovation success rates with data on patents, venture
capital funding, and surveys, it takes about 3,000 raw ideas to
produce one significantly new and successful commercial product.
THE INNOVATION FUNNEL
15
The New Product
Development Funnel in
Pharmaceuticals
THE INNOVATION FUNNEL
16
Improving a firm’s innovation success rate requires a well-crafted
strategy. A firm’s innovation projects should align with its resources and
objectives, leveraging its core competencies and helping it achieve its
strategic intent. A firm’s organizational structure and control systems
should encourage the generation of innovative ideas while also ensuring
efficient implementation.
THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
17
A firm’s new product development process should maximize the
likelihood of projects being both technically and commercially
successful. To achieve these things, a firm needs (a) an in-depth
understanding of the dynamics of innovation, (b) a well-crafted
innovation strategy, and (c) well-designed processes for implementing
the innovation strategy.
THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
18
The Strategic Management of
Technological Innovation
THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
19
20
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION

  • 2. HELLO! I am FAJRI ANSYAH PUTRA 2
  • 3. DISCUSSION IN THIS SLIDES ▰THE IMPORTANCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ▰THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON SOCIETY ▰INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY: THE IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGY 3
  • 5. THE IMPORTANCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION In many industries technological innovation is now the most important driver of competitive success. Firms in a wide range of industries rely on products developed within the past five years for almost one-third (or more) of their sales and profits. For example, at Johnson & Johnson, products developed within the last five years account for over 30 percent of sales, and sales from products developed within the past five years at 3M have hit as high as 45 percent in recent years. 5
  • 6. “technological innovation The act of introducing a new device, method, or material for application to commercial or practical objectives 66
  • 7. 7 2THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON SOCIETY
  • 8. If the push for innovation has raised the competitive bar for industries, arguably making success just that much more complicated for organizations, its net effect on society is more clearly positive. Innovation enables a wider range of goods and services to be delivered to people worldwide THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON SOCIETY 8
  • 9. The aggregate impact of technological innovation can be observed by looking at gross domestic product (GDP). The gross domestic product of an economy is its total annual output, measured by final purchase price. THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON SOCIETY 9
  • 10. THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION ON SOCIETY 10 Gross Domestic Product per Capita, 1969– 2014 (in Real 2010 $US Billions)
  • 11. “gross domestic product (GDP) The total annual output of an economy as measured by its final purchase price. 11
  • 12. INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY: THE IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGY 12 3
  • 13. The Innovation Funnel The Strategic Management of Technological Innovation INNOVATION BY INDUSTRY: THE IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGY 13
  • 14. Most innovative ideas do not become successful new products. Many studies suggest that only one out of several thousand ideas results in a successful new product: Many projects do not result in technically feasible products and, of those that do, many fail to earn a commercial return. THE INNOVATION FUNNEL 14
  • 15. According a 2012 study by the Product Development and Management Association, only about one in nine projects that are initiated are successful, and of those that make it to the point of being launched to the market, only about half earn a profit.7 Furthermore, many ideas are sifted through and abandoned before a project is even formally initiated. According to one study that combined data from prior studies of innovation success rates with data on patents, venture capital funding, and surveys, it takes about 3,000 raw ideas to produce one significantly new and successful commercial product. THE INNOVATION FUNNEL 15
  • 16. The New Product Development Funnel in Pharmaceuticals THE INNOVATION FUNNEL 16
  • 17. Improving a firm’s innovation success rate requires a well-crafted strategy. A firm’s innovation projects should align with its resources and objectives, leveraging its core competencies and helping it achieve its strategic intent. A firm’s organizational structure and control systems should encourage the generation of innovative ideas while also ensuring efficient implementation. THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION 17
  • 18. A firm’s new product development process should maximize the likelihood of projects being both technically and commercially successful. To achieve these things, a firm needs (a) an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of innovation, (b) a well-crafted innovation strategy, and (c) well-designed processes for implementing the innovation strategy. THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION 18
  • 19. The Strategic Management of Technological Innovation THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION 19