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Mcn2010 s farnand_re_examining our objective
1. Image Quality in Fine Art
Reproduction
Susan Farnand
Franziska Frey
Chris Jiang
Rochester Institute of Technology
2.
3. Project Objective
Understand the optimal reproduction
processes presently available
Develop a framework to serve as a
guideline for museums to follow when
reproducing fine art
7. Psychophysical Testing
Two experiments involving hard copy
comparisons following a rank order
protocol
With the original ‘artwork’ present
Order the prints from best to worst rendition
Observers were asked which was the best
reproduction or representation of the original
Without the original present
Observers were asked which print they preferred
8. Psychophysical Testing
Observers had wide range of experience with
fine art reproduction
Curators
Fine art photographers
Art historians
Conservators
Librarians
RIT students and staff
24 in experiment with original, 10 repeated the
test 2 months later without the original and 4 in
experiment without original
12. Experiment III: Original v No Original
Image
Corr.
Coef
Adj.
CC
Mean 0.73 0.86
Aquatint 0.47 0.73
Bridge 0.71 0.85
Daisies 0.71 0.89
Firelight 0.87 0.92
Mountain 0.94 0.98
Photo 0.67 0.78
13.
14. “When you look at the
cap long enough…you
see that he has not
really painted it white,
but blue, and violet, and
yellow.”
“But it’s a white cap,
you said”
“Yes, that’s what is so
strange. It’s painted
many colors, but when
you look at it, you think
it’s white.”
-Girl with a Pearl Earring
Tracy Chevalier
15. “The pitcher and basin
became the most
complicated – they
became yellow, and,
brown, and green, and
blue. They reflected
the pattern of the rug,
the girl’s bodice, the
blue cloth draped over
the chair-everything but
their true silver color.
And yet they looked as
they should, like a
pitcher and a basin.”
-Girl with a Pearl Earring
Tracy Chevalier
16.
17. A special thanks to the
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
for supporting this work
farnand@cis.rit.edu
fsfpph@rit.edu
Editor's Notes
“When you look at the cap long enough…you see that he has not really painted it white, but blue, and violet, and yellow.”
“But it’s a white cap, you said”
“Yes, that’s what is so strange. It’s painted many colors, but when you look at it, you think it’s white.”
“The pitcher and basin became the most complicated – they became yellow, and, brown, and green, and blue. They reflected the pattern of the rug, the girl’s bodice, the blue cloth draped over the chair-everything but their true silver color. And yet they looked as they should, like a pitcher and a basin.”
“When you look at the cap long enough…you see that he has not really painted it white, but blue, and violet, and yellow.”
“But it’s a white cap, you said”
“Yes, that’s what is so strange. It’s painted many colors, but when you look at it, you think it’s white.”
“The pitcher and basin became the most complicated – they became yellow, and, brown, and green, and blue. They reflected the pattern of the rug, the girl’s bodice, the blue cloth draped over the chair-everything but their true silver color. And yet they looked as they should, like a pitcher and a basin.”
“…chrysanthemums: autumnal bursts of saffron, fushcia, and yellow…they deserve more than photography’s bleak palette of mourning”