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REDUCE THE STANDBY POWER CONSUMPTION OF A
MICROWAVE OVEN
ABSTRACT
A touch panel microwave oven which is turned off does not mean that it is not
consuming electric power. Although it is turned off, it still consumes 1 to 3 W when it is
plugged into an ac socket. In this design the touch panel microwave oven consumes 3mW
when it is turned off and yet plugged in. A more effective circuit design for a touch panel
microwave oven is proposed to reduce the standby power consumption, which is also easy to
apply to future products. This power consumption in the standby state is lower than that of
others and not only simple to set up but also inexpensive.

EXISTING SYSTEM
A microwave oven is a kitchen appliance that heats food by dielectric heating, using
microwave radiation to excite polarized molecules within the food. Recently most microwave
ovens have touch panels. But, unfortunately the power is not completely cut off when the
oven is not used. The oven, which contains a clock, memory and a microcontroller, consumes
electric power whenever it is plugged in, even though the oven is turned off. Most microwave
ovens are plugged in 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. While such standby power often does not
seem to amount to much, it really adds up. In some cases, a touch panel microwave oven
consumes on the average more power for standby each year than for cooking. Many electric
appliances have standby power consumption amounting to around 10%of a household’s total
power. Therefore much research has been done into reducing standby power consumption in
appliances and equipment by way of home energy management systems which both monitor
and control the devices and are based on complex architecture.

PROPOSED SYSTEM
In the proposed system, reduce the standby power consumption of a microwave oven.
By using the current sensor, the current which is passing through wire and if it is not
necessary and it will be automatically switch off through the switching. By using this
proposed system power consumption will be advantages. By our proposed system, the human
effect also been reduced.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

POWER
SUPPLY

DOOR
SWITCH

CURRENT
Sensor

AC/DC
CONVERTER

CPU
ARM
MICROCONTROLLER

LCD Display
Module

HARDWARE REQURIMENT
1. ARM-Controller
2. Current sensor
3. AC/DC Convertor
4. LCD Display Module

RELAY

MICROWAVE
OVEN
5. Microwave Oven
6. Relay
7. Power Supply

SOFTWARE REQURIMENT
1. Keil IDE
2. Flash magic

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Reduce the standby power consumption of a microwave oven

  • 1. REDUCE THE STANDBY POWER CONSUMPTION OF A MICROWAVE OVEN ABSTRACT A touch panel microwave oven which is turned off does not mean that it is not consuming electric power. Although it is turned off, it still consumes 1 to 3 W when it is plugged into an ac socket. In this design the touch panel microwave oven consumes 3mW when it is turned off and yet plugged in. A more effective circuit design for a touch panel microwave oven is proposed to reduce the standby power consumption, which is also easy to apply to future products. This power consumption in the standby state is lower than that of others and not only simple to set up but also inexpensive. EXISTING SYSTEM A microwave oven is a kitchen appliance that heats food by dielectric heating, using microwave radiation to excite polarized molecules within the food. Recently most microwave ovens have touch panels. But, unfortunately the power is not completely cut off when the oven is not used. The oven, which contains a clock, memory and a microcontroller, consumes electric power whenever it is plugged in, even though the oven is turned off. Most microwave ovens are plugged in 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. While such standby power often does not seem to amount to much, it really adds up. In some cases, a touch panel microwave oven consumes on the average more power for standby each year than for cooking. Many electric appliances have standby power consumption amounting to around 10%of a household’s total power. Therefore much research has been done into reducing standby power consumption in
  • 2. appliances and equipment by way of home energy management systems which both monitor and control the devices and are based on complex architecture. PROPOSED SYSTEM In the proposed system, reduce the standby power consumption of a microwave oven. By using the current sensor, the current which is passing through wire and if it is not necessary and it will be automatically switch off through the switching. By using this proposed system power consumption will be advantages. By our proposed system, the human effect also been reduced. BLOCK DIAGRAM POWER SUPPLY DOOR SWITCH CURRENT Sensor AC/DC CONVERTER CPU ARM MICROCONTROLLER LCD Display Module HARDWARE REQURIMENT 1. ARM-Controller 2. Current sensor 3. AC/DC Convertor 4. LCD Display Module RELAY MICROWAVE OVEN
  • 3. 5. Microwave Oven 6. Relay 7. Power Supply SOFTWARE REQURIMENT 1. Keil IDE 2. Flash magic