3. Source: EEX
Balancing responsibility and scarcity pricing required
Page 3
Imbalance prices
need to better
reflect scarcity
Scarcity-pricing for
system scarcities
• Unconstrained price-
formation
• (Capacity, flexibility,
system services)
• Risk-hedging tools
• Balancing
responsibility
• Retail participation
4. Efficient price signals for a future-proof market design
Page 4
Value energy, flexibility and system services
Integrate renewables into the market
Let risk-hedging products develop
Create a regional and European framework for RES support
mechanisms
5. Empowering consumers
Page 5
Consumers choose their level of flexibility
Smart metering and phasing out load profiles
Consumers need to be present in all markets
Remove barriers for distributed flexibility Europe
wide
6. Our recommendations for 2016
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Prices reflecting scarcity as part of
the Electricity Directive
Reduce price-blunting effects of taxes
and levies
Let customers choose among
contract types, by valuing flexibility
Remove barriers on distributed
flexibility Europe wide
Markets and
customer
empowerment
contribute to
security of
supply
By 2030, we expect more than 45% RES;
The more RES we have in the system, the more the system has to be sophisticated, flexible, and responsive as illustrated in this chart
This requires generation and demand flexibility
it is fundamental that the market design – and price signals in particular - enhance system flexibility via new investments and market actors’ behaviours
Already today we experience situations with economic incentives against the needs of the system. This graph illustrates first a fairly high imbalance price which incentivizes BRPs to get balanced. But then (red circle) the imbalance price is much lower than the ID price. This incentivizes BRPs not to balance. We therefore need to strengthen scarcity pricing and balancing responsibility. We need to integrate RES into the market, face-out priority dispatch/ FITs and make RES balancing responsible.
Hedging products (e.g. intraday cap futures) can monetize flexibility and translate it into a more predictable and "bankable" revenue stream compared to the underlying commodity; this will further stimulate investments.
Our proposals for adjustments to the market design center around the idea of strengthening price signals, so that prices reflect system scarcities. For this purpose the market needs to reflect the value of energy/capacity, flexibility and system services. RES need to be integrated into the market (as described earlier and risk-hedging products need to develop to protect smaller market players who cannot provide these services at any moment in time. Should RES support schemes be still necessary in the future, they need to be market based and regionally coordinated to allow cross-border participation.
To keep the system in balance, demand needs to become more responsive. With ICT innovation (smart grids; smart homes) consumers can choose their level of flexibility: either continuously manage their consumption or set parameters once in a while and leave the continuous management to a service provider
Even if consumers have smart meters, most household consumption is still settled based on static consumption profiles; consumers cannot shift their consumption to off-peak hours and are thus not reactive to system needs and market signals
Demand response needs to access all markets( Forward, DA, ID, balancimg and system services). Barrieres related to the relationship between independent aggregators and suppliers need removal.
Europe wide rules on distributed flexibility (no matter whether in the form of a regulation, guideline or network code) will allow maximising benefits of Demand Side Response, storage, distributed generation and smart grids to the benefit of the customer. There would be significant benefits and advantages for a single representation of DSOs in Brussels
The proposed market design adjustments and consumer empowerment will in a number of cases challenge the need for capacity markets